Rating Group: National Journal

1998 Liberal on Defense/Foreign Policy Score

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Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 0%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 71%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 96%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman Democratic 59%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert Republican 34%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 90%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee Democratic 89%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette Democratic 90%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 78%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 7%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 49%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley Republican 26%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin Democratic 79%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis Democratic 82%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran Republican 19%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. Republican 29%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers Republican 27%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey Democratic 84%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal Democratic 90%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 90%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 84%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins Republican 29%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker Republican 47%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 64%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith Republican 39%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 59%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks Democratic 77%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 96%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler Democratic 78%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 52%
OH Governor Mike DeWine Republican 29%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas Republican 7%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden Democratic 85%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed Democratic 65%
SC U.S. Senate - Sr Lindsey Graham Republican 7%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 84%
SD U.S. Senate - Sr John Thune Republican 7%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions Republican 0%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II Democratic 75%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 75%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders Independent 64%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray Democratic 73%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith Democratic 90%
Neil Abercrombie 78%
Edmond Spencer Abraham 29%
Gary Ackerman 78%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 65%
Wayne Allard 12%
Thomas Allen 96%
Rob Andrews 55%
Bill Archer 34%
Richard Armey 26%
John Ashcroft 0%
Spencer Bachus 7%
Richard Hugh Baker 7%
John Baldacci 78%
Cass Ballenger 34%
James Barcia 39%
Bob Barr, Jr. 0%
Tom Barrett 98%
Bill Barrett 49%
Roscoe Bartlett 0%
Joe Barton 7%
Charlie Bass 38%
Herbert Bateman, Sr. 58%
Max Baucus 65%
Xavier Becerra 98%
Bob Bennett 51%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 84%
Douglas Bereuter 47%
Howard Berman 84%
Marion Berry 64%
Joe Biden, Jr. 73%
Brian Bilbray 34%
Michael Bilirakis 7%
Jeff Bingaman 64%
Rod Blagojevich 75%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 34%
Earl Blumenauer 90%
Roy Blunt 7%
Sherwood Boehlert 49%
John Boehner 47%
Kit Bond 0%
Henry Bonilla 19%
David Edward Bonior 74%
Mary Bono Mack 0%
Robert Borski, Jr. 84%
Leonard Boswell 53%
Rick Boucher 78%
Barbara Boxer 86%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 59%
Kevin Brady 27%
Bob Brady 90%
John Breaux 51%
Corrine Brown 78%
George Brown, Jr. 98%
Sherrod Brown 75%
Sam Brownback 12%
Richard Bryan 91%
Ed Bryant 7%
State Office Name Party Rating
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt R 0%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi D 71%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren D 96%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman D 59%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert R 34%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters D 90%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee D 89%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette D 90%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro D 78%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 7%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. D 49%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley R 26%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin D 79%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis D 82%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran R 19%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. R 29%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers R 27%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey D 84%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal D 90%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern D 90%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer D 84%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins R 29%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker R 47%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson D 64%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith R 39%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. D 59%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks D 77%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez D 96%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler D 78%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur D 52%
OH Governor Mike DeWine R 29%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas R 7%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden D 85%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed D 65%
SC U.S. Senate - Sr Lindsey Graham R 7%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn D 84%
SD U.S. Senate - Sr John Thune R 7%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions R 0%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II D 75%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott D 75%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders I 64%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray D 73%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith D 90%
Neil Abercrombie 78%
Edmond Spencer Abraham 29%
Gary Ackerman 78%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 65%
Wayne Allard 12%
Thomas Allen 96%
Rob Andrews 55%
Bill Archer 34%
Richard Armey 26%
John Ashcroft 0%
Spencer Bachus 7%
Richard Hugh Baker 7%
John Baldacci 78%
Cass Ballenger 34%
James Barcia 39%
Bob Barr, Jr. 0%
Tom Barrett 98%
Bill Barrett 49%
Roscoe Bartlett 0%
Joe Barton 7%
Charlie Bass 38%
Herbert Bateman, Sr. 58%
Max Baucus 65%
Xavier Becerra 98%
Bob Bennett 51%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 84%
Douglas Bereuter 47%
Howard Berman 84%
Marion Berry 64%
Joe Biden, Jr. 73%
Brian Bilbray 34%
Michael Bilirakis 7%
Jeff Bingaman 64%
Rod Blagojevich 75%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 34%
Earl Blumenauer 90%
Roy Blunt 7%
Sherwood Boehlert 49%
John Boehner 47%
Kit Bond 0%
Henry Bonilla 19%
David Edward Bonior 74%
Mary Bono Mack 0%
Robert Borski, Jr. 84%
Leonard Boswell 53%
Rick Boucher 78%
Barbara Boxer 86%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 59%
Kevin Brady 27%
Bob Brady 90%
John Breaux 51%
Corrine Brown 78%
George Brown, Jr. 98%
Sherrod Brown 75%
Sam Brownback 12%
Richard Bryan 91%
Ed Bryant 7%
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