Rating Group: National Journal

1998 Liberal on Economic Policy Score

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 42%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 72%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 72%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman Democratic 58%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert Republican 15%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 79%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee Democratic 79%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette Democratic 79%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 79%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 34%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 56%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley Republican 48%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin Democratic 90%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis Democratic 79%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran Republican 30%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. Republican 18%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers Republican 26%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey Democratic 79%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal Democratic 79%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 79%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 72%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins Republican 49%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker Republican 0%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 79%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith Republican 50%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 72%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks Democratic 70%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 79%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler Democratic 79%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 71%
OH Governor Mike DeWine Republican 46%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas Republican 0%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden Democratic 69%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed Democratic 83%
SC U.S. Senate - Sr Lindsey Graham Republican 12%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 79%
SD U.S. Senate - Sr John Thune Republican 0%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions Republican 0%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II Democratic 67%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 79%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders Independent 72%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray Democratic 72%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith Democratic 64%
Neil Abercrombie 79%
Edmond Spencer Abraham 30%
Gary Ackerman 79%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 90%
Wayne Allard 18%
Thomas Allen 72%
Rob Andrews 63%
Bill Archer 0%
Richard Armey 0%
John Ashcroft 0%
Spencer Bachus 15%
Richard Hugh Baker 0%
John Baldacci 71%
Cass Ballenger 21%
James Barcia 64%
Bob Barr, Jr. 34%
Tom Barrett 79%
Bill Barrett 37%
Roscoe Bartlett 12%
Joe Barton 0%
Charlie Bass 42%
Herbert Bateman, Sr. 39%
Max Baucus 69%
Xavier Becerra 79%
Bob Bennett 38%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 67%
Douglas Bereuter 43%
Howard Berman 79%
Marion Berry 58%
Joe Biden, Jr. 64%
Brian Bilbray 46%
Michael Bilirakis 26%
Jeff Bingaman 69%
Rod Blagojevich 72%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 30%
Earl Blumenauer 79%
Roy Blunt 28%
Sherwood Boehlert 54%
John Boehner 0%
Kit Bond 43%
Henry Bonilla 28%
David Edward Bonior 79%
Mary Bono Mack 36%
Robert Borski, Jr. 72%
Leonard Boswell 57%
Rick Boucher 64%
Barbara Boxer 83%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 54%
Kevin Brady 23%
Bob Brady 79%
John Breaux 57%
Corrine Brown 79%
George Brown, Jr. 79%
Sherrod Brown 79%
Sam Brownback 12%
Richard Bryan 90%
Ed Bryant 0%
State Office Name Party Rating
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt R 42%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi D 72%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren D 72%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman D 58%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert R 15%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters D 79%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee D 79%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette D 79%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro D 79%
FL Justice of the Supreme Court Charles Canady 34%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. D 56%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley R 48%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin D 90%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis D 79%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran R 30%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. R 18%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers R 26%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey D 79%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal D 79%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern D 79%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer D 72%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins R 49%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker R 0%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson D 79%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith R 50%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. D 72%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks D 70%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez D 79%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler D 79%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur D 71%
OH Governor Mike DeWine R 46%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas R 0%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden D 69%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed D 83%
SC U.S. Senate - Sr Lindsey Graham R 12%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn D 79%
SD U.S. Senate - Sr John Thune R 0%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions R 0%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II D 67%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott D 79%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders I 72%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray D 72%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith D 64%
Neil Abercrombie 79%
Edmond Spencer Abraham 30%
Gary Ackerman 79%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 90%
Wayne Allard 18%
Thomas Allen 72%
Rob Andrews 63%
Bill Archer 0%
Richard Armey 0%
John Ashcroft 0%
Spencer Bachus 15%
Richard Hugh Baker 0%
John Baldacci 71%
Cass Ballenger 21%
James Barcia 64%
Bob Barr, Jr. 34%
Tom Barrett 79%
Bill Barrett 37%
Roscoe Bartlett 12%
Joe Barton 0%
Charlie Bass 42%
Herbert Bateman, Sr. 39%
Max Baucus 69%
Xavier Becerra 79%
Bob Bennett 38%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 67%
Douglas Bereuter 43%
Howard Berman 79%
Marion Berry 58%
Joe Biden, Jr. 64%
Brian Bilbray 46%
Michael Bilirakis 26%
Jeff Bingaman 69%
Rod Blagojevich 72%
Thomas Bliley, Jr. 30%
Earl Blumenauer 79%
Roy Blunt 28%
Sherwood Boehlert 54%
John Boehner 0%
Kit Bond 43%
Henry Bonilla 28%
David Edward Bonior 79%
Mary Bono Mack 36%
Robert Borski, Jr. 72%
Leonard Boswell 57%
Rick Boucher 64%
Barbara Boxer 83%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 54%
Kevin Brady 23%
Bob Brady 79%
John Breaux 57%
Corrine Brown 79%
George Brown, Jr. 79%
Sherrod Brown 79%
Sam Brownback 12%
Richard Bryan 90%
Ed Bryant 0%
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