Vote Smart provides easy access to congressional and state voting records and maintains a collection of key votes grouped by issue. Vote Smart uses the following criteria to select key votes:
Vote Smart provides a summary of the version of the bill text associated with each selected key vote. Our summaries are written by Vote Smart's staff and interns, who adhere to our strict policies and procedures in order to guarantee absolute impartiality and accuracy. They do not necessarily reflect the content of the final version of the bill, but rather the version voted on in that stage. While many procedural votes take place before a full chamber vote, our voting stages reflect the final reading of each chamber vote. Each key vote selection is reviewed by the project's community of advisors, who are political scientists and journalists from all fifty states.
For more information about the legislative process, see here.
| Date | State | Bill No. | Title | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 16, 2025 | National | HR 4371 | To amend the William Wilberforce Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act of 2008 and the Homeland Security Act of 2002 to enhance efforts to combat the trafficking of children | Bill Passed - House (225 - 201) |
| Sept. 11, 2025 | National | HR 3486 | Stop Illegal Entry Act of 2025 | Bill Passed - House (226 - 197) |
| July 15, 2025 | National | PN 26-15 | Nomination of Joseph Edlow to be Director of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, Department of Homeland Security | Nomination Confirmed - Senate (52 - 47) |
| July 15, 2025 | National | PN 26-15 | Nomination of Joseph Edlow to be Director of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, Department of Homeland Security | Cloture Invoked - Senate (50 - 46) |
| June 26, 2025 | National | HR 875 | Jeremy and Angel Seay and Sergeant Brandon Mendoza Protect Our Communities from DUIs Act | Bill Passed - House (246 - 160) |
| June 26, 2025 | National | HR 275 | Special Interest Alien Reporting Act | Bill Passed - House (231 - 182) |
| June 18, 2025 | National | PN 12-40 | Nomination of Rodney Scott to be Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland Security | Nomination Confirmed - Senate (51 - 46) |
| June 18, 2025 | National | PN 12-40 | Nomination of Rodney Scott to be Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection, Department of Homeland Security | Cloture Invoked - Senate (50 - 46) |
| June 12, 2025 | National | HR 2056 | District of Columbia Federal Immigration Compliance Act | Bill Passed - House (224 - 194) |
| June 5, 2025 | National | HR 2931 | Save SBA from Sanctuary Cities Act | Bill Passed - House (211 - 199) |
| May 7, 2025 | National | HR 1503 | Stop Forced Organ Harvesting Act of 2025 | Bill Passed - House (406 - 1) |
| March 10, 2025 | National | HR 495 | Subterranean Border Defense Act | Bill Passed - House (402 - 1) |
| March 10, 2025 | National | HR 993 | Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act | Bill Passed - House (406 - 9) |
| Feb. 13, 2025 | National | HR 35 | Agent Raul Gonzalez Officer Safety Act | Bill Passed - House (264 - 155) |
| Jan. 22, 2025 | National | S 5 | Laken Riley Act | Bill Passed - House (263 - 156) |
| Jan. 20, 2025 | National | S 5 | Laken Riley Act | Bill Passed - Senate (64 - 35) |
| Jan. 17, 2025 | National | S 5 | Laken Riley Act | Cloture Invoked - Senate (61 - 35) |
| Jan. 16, 2025 | National | HR 30 | Preventing Violence Against Women by Illegal Aliens Act | Bill Passed - House (274 - 145) |
| Jan. 13, 2025 | National | S 5 | Laken Riley Act | Motion Agreed - Senate (82 - 10) |
| Jan. 8, 2025 | National | S 5 | Laken Riley Act | Cloture Invoked - Senate (84 - 9) |
| Jan. 7, 2025 | National | HR 29 | Laken Riley Act | Bill Passed - House (264 - 159) |