Rating Group: Competitive Enterprise Institute

1994 Trade Score

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


results per page:
State Office Name Party Rating
Sam Johnson 50%
Harry Johnston 100%
J. Bennett Johnston 50%
Nancy Landon Kassebaum 50%
Dirk Kempthorne 0%
Edward Kennedy, Sr. 100%
Joseph Kennedy II 100%
Barbara Bailey Kennelly 100%
Bob Kerrey 50%
John Kerry 100%
Dale Kildee 0%
Jay Kim 100%
Pete King 100%
Jack Kingston 0%
Gerald Kleczka 100%
Scott Klug 0%
Joseph Knollenberg 100%
Herb Kohl 100%
James Kolbe 100%
Jon Kyl 100%
John LaFalce 100%
Tom Lantos 0%
Stephen Largent 0%
Greg Laughlin 100%
Frank Lautenberg 100%
Rick Lazio 100%
James Leach 100%
Patrick Leahy 0%
Carl Levin 50%
Sandy Levin 100%
Jerry Lewis 100%
John Lewis 50%
Ron Lewis 0%
Joe Lieberman 100%
Jim Lightfoot 100%
Blanche Lincoln 100%
John Linder 100%
William Lipinski 0%
Robert Livingston 0%
Trent Lott, Sr. 50%
Nita Lowey 100%
Dick Lugar 100%
Connie Mack 100%
Carolyn Maloney 100%
Thomas Manton 100%
Don Manzullo 100%
Matthew Martinez 100%
Robert Matsui 100%
John McCain III 100%
Bill McCollum 100%
James McCrery III 100%
Jim McDermott 100%
John McHugh 0%
Scott McInnis 0%
Buck McKeon 100%
Cynthia Ann McKinney 50%
Michael McNulty 100%
Martin Meehan 100%
Carrie Meek 100%
Bob Menendez 100%
Jan Meyers 100%
John Mica 0%
Barbara Mikulski 50%
Dan Miller 100%
George Miller 50%
David Minge 100%
Patsy Takemoto Mink 50%
John Moakley 50%
Susan Molinari 100%
Alan Mollohan 0%
G.V. Montgomery 50%
Carlos Moorhead 0%
Jim Moran, Jr. 100%
Constance Morella 100%
Carol Moseley Braun 50%
Patrick Moynihan 50%
Frank Murkowski 100%
Don Nickles 100%
Sam Nunn 50%
James Nussle 100%
Jim Oberstar 50%
Dave Obey 0%
John Olver 100%
Solomon Ortiz, Sr. 100%
Bill Orton 100%
Major Owens 0%
Michael Oxley 100%
Ronald Packard 100%
Mike Parker 100%
Ed Pastor 100%
William Paxon 100%
Donald Payne 50%
Lewis Payne, Jr. 0%
Clay Pell, Jr. 100%
Collin Peterson 0%
Pete Peterson 100%
Tom Petri 100%
Owen Pickett 100%
Richard Pombo 0%
Earl Pomeroy 100%
State Office Name Party Rating
Sam Johnson 50%
Harry Johnston 100%
J. Bennett Johnston 50%
Nancy Landon Kassebaum 50%
Dirk Kempthorne 0%
Edward Kennedy, Sr. 100%
Joseph Kennedy II 100%
Barbara Bailey Kennelly 100%
Bob Kerrey 50%
John Kerry 100%
Dale Kildee 0%
Jay Kim 100%
Pete King 100%
Jack Kingston 0%
Gerald Kleczka 100%
Scott Klug 0%
Joseph Knollenberg 100%
Herb Kohl 100%
James Kolbe 100%
Jon Kyl 100%
John LaFalce 100%
Tom Lantos 0%
Stephen Largent 0%
Greg Laughlin 100%
Frank Lautenberg 100%
Rick Lazio 100%
James Leach 100%
Patrick Leahy 0%
Carl Levin 50%
Sandy Levin 100%
Jerry Lewis 100%
John Lewis 50%
Ron Lewis 0%
Joe Lieberman 100%
Jim Lightfoot 100%
Blanche Lincoln 100%
John Linder 100%
William Lipinski 0%
Robert Livingston 0%
Trent Lott, Sr. 50%
Nita Lowey 100%
Dick Lugar 100%
Connie Mack 100%
Carolyn Maloney 100%
Thomas Manton 100%
Don Manzullo 100%
Matthew Martinez 100%
Robert Matsui 100%
John McCain III 100%
Bill McCollum 100%
James McCrery III 100%
Jim McDermott 100%
John McHugh 0%
Scott McInnis 0%
Buck McKeon 100%
Cynthia Ann McKinney 50%
Michael McNulty 100%
Martin Meehan 100%
Carrie Meek 100%
Bob Menendez 100%
Jan Meyers 100%
John Mica 0%
Barbara Mikulski 50%
Dan Miller 100%
George Miller 50%
David Minge 100%
Patsy Takemoto Mink 50%
John Moakley 50%
Susan Molinari 100%
Alan Mollohan 0%
G.V. Montgomery 50%
Carlos Moorhead 0%
Jim Moran, Jr. 100%
Constance Morella 100%
Carol Moseley Braun 50%
Patrick Moynihan 50%
Frank Murkowski 100%
Don Nickles 100%
Sam Nunn 50%
James Nussle 100%
Jim Oberstar 50%
Dave Obey 0%
John Olver 100%
Solomon Ortiz, Sr. 100%
Bill Orton 100%
Major Owens 0%
Michael Oxley 100%
Ronald Packard 100%
Mike Parker 100%
Ed Pastor 100%
William Paxon 100%
Donald Payne 50%
Lewis Payne, Jr. 0%
Clay Pell, Jr. 100%
Collin Peterson 0%
Pete Peterson 100%
Tom Petri 100%
Owen Pickett 100%
Richard Pombo 0%
Earl Pomeroy 100%
arrow_upward