Rating Group: The Cato Institute

2003-2004 Trade Barrier Votes Score

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
AK U.S. Senate - Sr Lisa Murkowski Republican 50%
AL U.S. House - 3 Mike Rogers Republican 55%
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 27%
AR U.S. Senate - Sr John Boozman Republican 82%
CA U.S. Senate - Jr Adam Schiff Democratic 91%
CA U.S. House - 4 Mike Thompson Democratic 91%
CA U.S. House - 7 Doris Matsui Democratic 91%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 91%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 91%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman Democratic 55%
CA U.S. House - 38 Linda Sánchez Democratic 45%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert Republican 64%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 45%
CA U.S. House - 48 Darrell Issa Republican 82%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee Democratic 45%
CA Supervisor - 1 Hilda Solis 45%
CT U.S. House - 1 John Larson Democratic 40%
FL U.S. House - 26 Mario Diaz-Balart Republican 60%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 64%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley Republican 60%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo Republican 70%
ID U.S. House - 2 Mike Simpson Republican 55%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin Democratic 70%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis Democratic 45%
IL U.S. House - 9 Jan Schakowsky Democratic 45%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran Republican 73%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. Republican 70%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers Republican 73%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey Democratic 45%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal Democratic 91%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 64%
MD U.S. Senate - Sr Chris Van Hollen, Jr. Democratic 91%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 91%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins Republican 70%
ME Councilor - Ward 3 Mike Michaud 55%
MN U.S. House - 4 Betty McCollum Democratic/Farmer/Labor 55%
MO U.S. House - 6 Sam Graves Republican 78%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker Republican 64%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 45%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith Republican 64%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 27%
NV Mayor Shelley Berkley Democratic 63%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer Democratic 50%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks Democratic 91%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 33%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler Democratic 45%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 36%
OH U.S. House - 10 Mike Turner Republican 64%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas Republican 55%
OK U.S. House - 4 Tom Cole Republican 64%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden Democratic 40%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed Democratic 40%
SC U.S. House - 2 Joe Wilson, Sr. Republican 36%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 36%
TN U.S. Senate - Sr Marsha Blackburn Republican 64%
TX U.S. Senate - Sr John Cornyn Republican 80%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions Republican 70%
TX U.S. House - 31 John Carter Republican 64%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II Democratic 64%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 64%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders Independent 27%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray Democratic 70%
WA U.S. Senate - Jr Maria Cantwell Democratic 70%
WA U.S. House - 2 Rick Larsen Democratic 91%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith Democratic 90%
WI U.S. Senate - Jr Tammy Baldwin Democratic 45%
WV U.S. Senate - Sr Shelley Capito Republican 64%
Neil Abercrombie 45%
Gary Ackerman 55%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 20%
Todd Akin 45%
Lamar Alexander 70%
Rodney Alexander 45%
Wayne Allard 90%
Thomas Allen 64%
Rob Andrews 18%
Joe Baca, Sr. 45%
Spencer Bachus 64%
Brian Baird 73%
J. Gresham Barrett 36%
Roscoe Bartlett 64%
Joe Barton 64%
Max Baucus 67%
Evan Bayh 70%
Xavier Becerra 91%
Bob Bennett 90%
Howard Berman 82%
Marion Berry 45%
Joe Biden, Jr. 40%
Judy Biggert 91%
Jeff Bingaman 60%
Rob Bishop 44%
Tim Bishop 64%
Earl Blumenauer 91%
Roy Blunt 70%
John Boehner 73%
Kit Bond 78%
Jo Bonner, Jr. 64%
Mary Bono Mack 91%
Leonard Boswell 91%
State Office Name Party Rating
AK U.S. Senate - Sr Lisa Murkowski R 50%
AL U.S. House - 3 Mike Rogers R 55%
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt R 27%
AR U.S. Senate - Sr John Boozman R 82%
CA U.S. Senate - Jr Adam Schiff D 91%
CA U.S. House - 4 Mike Thompson D 91%
CA U.S. House - 7 Doris Matsui D 91%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi D 91%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren D 91%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman D 55%
CA U.S. House - 38 Linda Sánchez D 45%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert R 64%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters D 45%
CA U.S. House - 48 Darrell Issa R 82%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee D 45%
CA Supervisor - 1 Hilda Solis 45%
CT U.S. House - 1 John Larson D 40%
FL U.S. House - 26 Mario Diaz-Balart R 60%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. D 64%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley R 60%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo R 70%
ID U.S. House - 2 Mike Simpson R 55%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin D 70%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis D 45%
IL U.S. House - 9 Jan Schakowsky D 45%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran R 73%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. R 70%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers R 73%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey D 45%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal D 91%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern D 64%
MD U.S. Senate - Sr Chris Van Hollen, Jr. D 91%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer D 91%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins R 70%
ME Councilor - Ward 3 Mike Michaud 55%
MN U.S. House - 4 Betty McCollum DFL 55%
MO U.S. House - 6 Sam Graves R 78%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker R 64%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson D 45%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith R 64%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. D 27%
NV Mayor Shelley Berkley D 63%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer D 50%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks D 91%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez D 33%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler D 45%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur D 36%
OH U.S. House - 10 Mike Turner R 64%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas R 55%
OK U.S. House - 4 Tom Cole R 64%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden D 40%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed D 40%
SC U.S. House - 2 Joe Wilson, Sr. R 36%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn D 36%
TN U.S. Senate - Sr Marsha Blackburn R 64%
TX U.S. Senate - Sr John Cornyn R 80%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions R 70%
TX U.S. House - 31 John Carter R 64%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II D 64%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott D 64%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders I 27%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray D 70%
WA U.S. Senate - Jr Maria Cantwell D 70%
WA U.S. House - 2 Rick Larsen D 91%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith D 90%
WI U.S. Senate - Jr Tammy Baldwin D 45%
WV U.S. Senate - Sr Shelley Capito R 64%
Neil Abercrombie 45%
Gary Ackerman 55%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 20%
Todd Akin 45%
Lamar Alexander 70%
Rodney Alexander 45%
Wayne Allard 90%
Thomas Allen 64%
Rob Andrews 18%
Joe Baca, Sr. 45%
Spencer Bachus 64%
Brian Baird 73%
J. Gresham Barrett 36%
Roscoe Bartlett 64%
Joe Barton 64%
Max Baucus 67%
Evan Bayh 70%
Xavier Becerra 91%
Bob Bennett 90%
Howard Berman 82%
Marion Berry 45%
Joe Biden, Jr. 40%
Judy Biggert 91%
Jeff Bingaman 60%
Rob Bishop 44%
Tim Bishop 64%
Earl Blumenauer 91%
Roy Blunt 70%
John Boehner 73%
Kit Bond 78%
Jo Bonner, Jr. 64%
Mary Bono Mack 91%
Leonard Boswell 91%
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