Rating Group: The Cato Institute

1999-2000 Trade Barrier Votes Score

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.


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State Office Name Party Rating
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 33%
CA U.S. House - 4 Mike Thompson Democratic 89%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 56%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 100%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman Democratic 56%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert Republican 78%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters Democratic 44%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee Democratic 44%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette Democratic 89%
CT U.S. House - 1 John Larson Democratic 78%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 44%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. Democratic 78%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley Republican 80%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo Republican 73%
ID U.S. House - 2 Mike Simpson Republican 89%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin Democratic 53%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis Democratic 56%
IL U.S. House - 9 Jan Schakowsky Democratic 44%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran Republican 89%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. Republican 73%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers Republican 22%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey Democratic 56%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal Democratic 78%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern Democratic 67%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 63%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins Republican 40%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker Republican 78%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 50%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith Republican 11%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. Democratic 22%
NV Mayor Shelley Berkley Democratic 56%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer Democratic 80%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks Democratic 78%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez Democratic 50%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler Democratic 44%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 13%
OH Governor Mike DeWine Republican 60%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas Republican 75%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden Democratic 80%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed Democratic 53%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn Democratic 56%
SD U.S. Senate - Sr John Thune Republican 100%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions Republican 89%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II Democratic 89%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott Democratic 67%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders Independent 33%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray Democratic 73%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith Democratic 100%
WI U.S. Senate - Jr Tammy Baldwin Democratic 33%
Neil Abercrombie 33%
Gary Ackerman 67%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 54%
Wayne Allard 80%
Thomas Allen 89%
Rob Andrews 44%
Richard Armey 78%
Spencer Bachus 67%
Brian Baird 89%
Richard Hugh Baker 78%
John Baldacci 56%
Cass Ballenger 67%
James Barcia 33%
Bob Barr, Jr. 11%
Tom Barrett 67%
Roscoe Bartlett 11%
Joe Barton 50%
Charlie Bass 89%
Max Baucus 80%
Evan Bayh 60%
Xavier Becerra 89%
Bob Bennett 73%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 78%
Douglas Bereuter 89%
Howard Berman 86%
Marion Berry 89%
Joe Biden, Jr. 73%
Judy Biggert 100%
Michael Bilirakis 33%
Jeff Bingaman 79%
Rod Blagojevich 56%
Earl Blumenauer 89%
Roy Blunt 78%
Sherwood Boehlert 89%
John Boehner 78%
Kit Bond 87%
Henry Bonilla 78%
David Edward Bonior 33%
Mary Bono Mack 89%
Robert Borski, Jr. 44%
Leonard Boswell 88%
Rick Boucher 67%
Barbara Boxer 47%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 78%
Kevin Brady 78%
Bob Brady 33%
John Breaux 80%
Corrine Brown 50%
Sherrod Brown 33%
Sam Brownback 93%
Ed Bryant 67%
State Office Name Party Rating
AL U.S. House - 4 Robert Aderholt R 33%
CA U.S. House - 4 Mike Thompson D 89%
CA U.S. House - 11 Nancy Pelosi D 56%
CA U.S. House - 18 Zoe Lofgren D 100%
CA U.S. House - 32 Brad Sherman D 56%
CA U.S. House - 41 Ken Calvert R 78%
CA U.S. House - 43 Maxine Waters D 44%
CA Mayor Barbara Lee D 44%
CO U.S. House - 1 Diana DeGette D 89%
CT U.S. House - 1 John Larson D 78%
CT U.S. House - 3 Rosa DeLauro D 44%
GA U.S. House - 2 Sanford Bishop, Jr. D 78%
IA U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Grassley R 80%
ID U.S. Senate - Sr Mike Crapo R 73%
ID U.S. House - 2 Mike Simpson R 89%
IL U.S. Senate - Sr Dick Durbin D 53%
IL U.S. House - 7 Danny Davis D 56%
IL U.S. House - 9 Jan Schakowsky D 44%
KS U.S. Senate - Sr Jerry Moran R 89%
KY U.S. Senate - Sr Mitch McConnell, Jr. R 73%
KY U.S. House - 5 Hal Rogers R 22%
MA U.S. Senate - Jr Ed Markey D 56%
MA U.S. House - 1 Richard Neal D 78%
MA U.S. House - 2 Jim McGovern D 67%
MD U.S. House - 5 Steny Hoyer D 63%
ME U.S. Senate - Sr Susan Collins R 40%
MS U.S. Senate - Sr Roger Wicker R 78%
MS U.S. House - 2 Bennie Thompson D 50%
NJ U.S. House - 4 Chris Smith R 11%
NJ U.S. House - 6 Frank Pallone, Jr. D 22%
NV Mayor Shelley Berkley D 56%
NY U.S. Senate - Sr Chuck Schumer D 80%
NY U.S. House - 5 Gregory Meeks D 78%
NY U.S. House - 7 Nydia Velázquez D 50%
NY U.S. House - 12 Jerry Nadler D 44%
OH U.S. House - 9 Marcy Kaptur D 13%
OH Governor Mike DeWine R 60%
OK U.S. House - 3 Frank Lucas R 75%
OR U.S. Senate - Sr Ron Wyden D 80%
RI U.S. Senate - Sr Jack Reed D 53%
SC U.S. House - 6 Jim Clyburn D 56%
SD U.S. Senate - Sr John Thune R 100%
TX U.S. House - 17 Pete Sessions R 89%
TX U.S. House - 37 Lloyd Doggett II D 89%
VA U.S. House - 3 Bobby Scott D 67%
VT U.S. Senate - Sr Bernie Sanders I 33%
WA U.S. Senate - Sr Patty Murray D 73%
WA U.S. House - 9 Adam Smith D 100%
WI U.S. Senate - Jr Tammy Baldwin D 33%
Neil Abercrombie 33%
Gary Ackerman 67%
Daniel Akaka, Sr. 54%
Wayne Allard 80%
Thomas Allen 89%
Rob Andrews 44%
Richard Armey 78%
Spencer Bachus 67%
Brian Baird 89%
Richard Hugh Baker 78%
John Baldacci 56%
Cass Ballenger 67%
James Barcia 33%
Bob Barr, Jr. 11%
Tom Barrett 67%
Roscoe Bartlett 11%
Joe Barton 50%
Charlie Bass 89%
Max Baucus 80%
Evan Bayh 60%
Xavier Becerra 89%
Bob Bennett 73%
Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. 78%
Douglas Bereuter 89%
Howard Berman 86%
Marion Berry 89%
Joe Biden, Jr. 73%
Judy Biggert 100%
Michael Bilirakis 33%
Jeff Bingaman 79%
Rod Blagojevich 56%
Earl Blumenauer 89%
Roy Blunt 78%
Sherwood Boehlert 89%
John Boehner 78%
Kit Bond 87%
Henry Bonilla 78%
David Edward Bonior 33%
Mary Bono Mack 89%
Robert Borski, Jr. 44%
Leonard Boswell 88%
Rick Boucher 67%
Barbara Boxer 47%
Allen Boyd, Jr. 78%
Kevin Brady 78%
Bob Brady 33%
John Breaux 80%
Corrine Brown 50%
Sherrod Brown 33%
Sam Brownback 93%
Ed Bryant 67%
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