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THE FACTS
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ELECTIONS
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2026 Ballot Measures
State
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Expand All
Civil Liberties and Civil Rights
Election Date
State
Title
Outcome
Nov. 6, 2012
Alabama
Statewide Amendment 4: Proposed Statewide Amendment Number 4
Failed
Nov. 3, 2020
Alabama
Amendment 1: Alabama Citizen Requirement for Voting Amendment
Passed
Nov. 4, 2008
Arkansas
Amendment 1: An Amendment Concerning Voting, Qualifications of Voters and Election Officers, and the Time of Holding General Elections
Passed
Nov. 2, 2010
Arizona
Proposition 107: Proposed Amendment to the Constitution by the Legislature Relating to Preferential Treatment or Discrimination Prohibition
Passed
Nov. 8, 2022
Arizona
SCR 1034 - Proposition 128: Legislative Changes to Ballot Initiatives with Invalid Provisions Amendment
Failed
Nov. 5, 2024
Arizona
Proposition 134: Signature Distribution Requirement for Initiatives Amendment
Failed
Nov. 3, 2020
California
Proposition 24: Consumer Personal Information Law and Agency Initiative
Passed
Nov. 3, 2020
California
Proposition 17: Restores Right to Vote After Completion of Prison Term. Legislative Constitutional Amendment.
Passed
Nov. 5, 2024
California
Proposition 6: Remove Involuntary Servitude as Punishment for Crime Amendment
Failed
Nov. 4, 2008
Colorado
Amendment 46: Discrimination and Preferential Treatment by the State
Failed
Nov. 8, 2016
Colorado
Amendment T: No Exception to Involuntary Servitude Prohibition
Failed
Nov. 6, 2018
Colorado
Amendment A: Prohibit Slavery and Involuntary Servitude in All Circumstances
Passed
Nov. 3, 2020
Colorado
Amendment 76: Citizenship Qualification of Electors
Passed
Nov. 4, 2008
Connecticut
HJ 21: Voting Age
Passed
Nov. 3, 2020
Florida
Amendment 1: Citizenship Requirement to Vote in Florida Elections
Passed
Nov. 6, 2018
Georgia
Amendment 4: Provides and allows assertion of certain rights for victims of crime in the judicial process
Passed
Nov. 4, 2008
Iowa
Constitutional Amendment Question: Qualifications of Electors
Passed
Nov. 5, 2024
Iowa
Amendment: Iowa Require Citizenship to Vote in Elections and Allow 17-Year-Olds to Vote in Primaries Amendment
Passed
Nov. 5, 2024
Idaho
Amendment: Idaho Citizenship Requirement for Voting Amendment
Passed
Nov. 4, 2014
Illinois
HJRCA 52: Proposed Addition of Section 8 to Article III of the Illinois Constitution
Passed
Nov. 4, 2014
Illinois
HJRCA 1: Proposed Amendment of Section 8.1 of Article I of the Illinois Constitution
Passed
Nov. 2, 2010
Kansas
Constitutional Amendment Question No. 2: A Proposition to Amend Section 2 of Article 5 of the Constitution of the State of Kansas, Relating to Qualification of Voters
Passed
Nov. 5, 2024
Kentucky
Amendment: Kentucky Citizenship Requirement for Voting Amendment
Passed
Nov. 2, 2010
Louisiana
Proposed Amendment No. 10: Act No. 1053 - Criminal Defendants Trial by Jury Waiver
Passed
Nov. 2, 2010
Maryland
Question 2: Trial by Jury
Passed
Nov. 3, 2020
Michigan
Proposal 2: Search Warrant for Electronic Data Amendment
Passed
Nov. 6, 2012
Minnesota
Proposed Amendment 2: Photo Identification Required for Voting
Failed
Aug. 5, 2014
Missouri
SJR 27: Constitutional Amendment 9
Passed
Nov. 8, 2011
Mississippi
Initiative #27: Voter Identification
Passed
May 8, 2012
North Carolina
Amendment 1: Defense of Marriage
Passed
Nov. 6, 2012
North Dakota
Initiated Statutory Measure No. 4: Relating to Prohibiting Smoking in Public Places and Worksites
Passed
Nov. 3, 2020
Nebraska
Amendment 1: Remove Slavery as Punishment for Crime from Constitution Amendment
Passed
Nov. 6, 2018
New Hampshire
Constitutional Amendment Question 1: Relating to legal actions. Providing that taxpayers have standing to bring actions against the government
Passed
Nov. 6, 2018
New Hampshire
Constitutional Amendment Question 2: Relating to Privacy
Passed
Nov. 1, 2007
New Jersey
Public Question 4: Constitutional Amendment Concerning the Right to Vote for Certain Persons
Passed
Nov. 2, 2010
New Mexico
Constitutional Amendment No. 3: Modernize Language Regarding Qualified Electors
Passed
Nov. 4, 2008
Nevada
Question 1: Amend Nevada Constitution (Voter Eligibility)
Failed
Nov. 3, 2020
Nevada
Question 4: Voter Rights
Passed
Nov. 8, 2022
Nevada
SJR 8 - Question 1: Equal Rights Amendment
Passed
Nov. 5, 2024
Nevada
Question 4: Remove Slavery as Punishment for Crime from Constitution Amendment
Passed
Nov. 2, 2021
New York
Proposal 4: Allow for No-Excuse Absentee Voting Amendment
Failed
Nov. 7, 2017
Ohio
Issue 1: Rights for Crime Victims
Passed
Nov. 2, 2010
Oklahoma
State Question No. 746: Voter Identification, Proof of Identity
Passed
Nov. 6, 2012
Oklahoma
State Question No. 759: Constitutional Amendment Prohibiting Discrimination Based on Race or Sex in Public Employment, Education or Contracts
Passed
May 20, 2008
Oregon
Measure 52: Amends Constitution: Enables Crime Victims to Enforce Existing Constitutional Rights in Prosections, Delinquency Proceedings
Passed
Nov. 4, 2008
Oregon
Measure 54: Amends Constitution: Standardizes Voting Eligibility For School Board Elections With Other State And Local Elections
Passed
Nov. 4, 2014
Oregon
Ballot Measure Number 89: Amends Constitution: State/Political Subdivision Shall Not Deny or Abridge Equality of Rights on Account of Sex
Passed
May 18, 2021
Pennsylvania
Proposed Constitutional Amendment - Article I: Prohibition Against Denial or Abridgement of Equality of Rights Because of Race or Ethnicity
Passed
Nov. 2, 2010
South Carolina
Amendment 2: Secret Union Voting
Passed
Nov. 8, 2022
Tennessee
SJR 648: Amendment 1 - Right to Work Amendment
Passed
Nov. 4, 2025
Texas
Proposition 16: Proposition 16, Amend the Texas Constitution to provide that "persons who are not citizens of the United States" cannot vote (2025)
Passed
Nov. 2, 2010
Vermont
State Constitutional Amendment: Voter's Qualifications and Oath
Passed
Nov. 4, 2008
Washington
Initiative 1000: Initiative Measure No. 1000 concerns allowing certain terminally ill competent adults to obtain lethal prescriptions.
Passed
Nov. 3, 2009
Washington
Referendum 71: Referendum Measure No. 71 concerning rights and responsibilities of state-registered domestic partners
Passed
Nov. 6, 2012
Washington
Referendum 74: Concerning Marriage for Same Sex Couples
Passed
Nov. 8, 2016
Washington
Initiative Measure 735: An Act Relating to the Influence of Corporations and Money in Our Political System
Passed
Nov. 5, 2019
Washington
Initiative Measure No. 1000: Referendum Measure No. 88
Failed
Nov. 5, 2024
Wisconsin
Amendment: Wisconsin Citizenship Voting Requirement Amendment
Passed
April 1, 2025
Wisconsin
Question 1: Require Voter Photo ID Amendment
Passed
Nov. 3, 2025
Wisconsin
Assembly Joint Resolution 102: Wisconsin Prohibit Government Discrimination or Preferential Treatment Amendment
Pending
Civil Liberties and Civil Rights
keyboard_arrow_down
Election Date:
Nov. 6, 2012
State:
Alabama
Title:
Statewide Amendment 4: Proposed Statewide Amendment Number 4
Outcome:
Failed
Election Date:
Nov. 3, 2020
State:
Alabama
Title:
Amendment 1: Alabama Citizen Requirement for Voting Amendment
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 4, 2008
State:
Arkansas
Title:
Amendment 1: An Amendment Concerning Voting, Qualifications of Voters and Election Officers, and the Time of Holding General Elections
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 2, 2010
State:
Arizona
Title:
Proposition 107: Proposed Amendment to the Constitution by the Legislature Relating to Preferential Treatment or Discrimination Prohibition
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 8, 2022
State:
Arizona
Title:
SCR 1034 - Proposition 128: Legislative Changes to Ballot Initiatives with Invalid Provisions Amendment
Outcome:
Failed
Election Date:
Nov. 5, 2024
State:
Arizona
Title:
Proposition 134: Signature Distribution Requirement for Initiatives Amendment
Outcome:
Failed
Election Date:
Nov. 3, 2020
State:
California
Title:
Proposition 24: Consumer Personal Information Law and Agency Initiative
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 3, 2020
State:
California
Title:
Proposition 17: Restores Right to Vote After Completion of Prison Term. Legislative Constitutional Amendment.
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 5, 2024
State:
California
Title:
Proposition 6: Remove Involuntary Servitude as Punishment for Crime Amendment
Outcome:
Failed
Election Date:
Nov. 4, 2008
State:
Colorado
Title:
Amendment 46: Discrimination and Preferential Treatment by the State
Outcome:
Failed
Election Date:
Nov. 8, 2016
State:
Colorado
Title:
Amendment T: No Exception to Involuntary Servitude Prohibition
Outcome:
Failed
Election Date:
Nov. 6, 2018
State:
Colorado
Title:
Amendment A: Prohibit Slavery and Involuntary Servitude in All Circumstances
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 3, 2020
State:
Colorado
Title:
Amendment 76: Citizenship Qualification of Electors
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 4, 2008
State:
Connecticut
Title:
HJ 21: Voting Age
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 3, 2020
State:
Florida
Title:
Amendment 1: Citizenship Requirement to Vote in Florida Elections
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 6, 2018
State:
Georgia
Title:
Amendment 4: Provides and allows assertion of certain rights for victims of crime in the judicial process
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 4, 2008
State:
Iowa
Title:
Constitutional Amendment Question: Qualifications of Electors
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 5, 2024
State:
Iowa
Title:
Amendment: Iowa Require Citizenship to Vote in Elections and Allow 17-Year-Olds to Vote in Primaries Amendment
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 5, 2024
State:
Idaho
Title:
Amendment: Idaho Citizenship Requirement for Voting Amendment
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 4, 2014
State:
Illinois
Title:
HJRCA 52: Proposed Addition of Section 8 to Article III of the Illinois Constitution
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 4, 2014
State:
Illinois
Title:
HJRCA 1: Proposed Amendment of Section 8.1 of Article I of the Illinois Constitution
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 2, 2010
State:
Kansas
Title:
Constitutional Amendment Question No. 2: A Proposition to Amend Section 2 of Article 5 of the Constitution of the State of Kansas, Relating to Qualification of Voters
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 5, 2024
State:
Kentucky
Title:
Amendment: Kentucky Citizenship Requirement for Voting Amendment
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 2, 2010
State:
Louisiana
Title:
Proposed Amendment No. 10: Act No. 1053 - Criminal Defendants Trial by Jury Waiver
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 2, 2010
State:
Maryland
Title:
Question 2: Trial by Jury
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 3, 2020
State:
Michigan
Title:
Proposal 2: Search Warrant for Electronic Data Amendment
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 6, 2012
State:
Minnesota
Title:
Proposed Amendment 2: Photo Identification Required for Voting
Outcome:
Failed
Election Date:
Aug. 5, 2014
State:
Missouri
Title:
SJR 27: Constitutional Amendment 9
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 8, 2011
State:
Mississippi
Title:
Initiative #27: Voter Identification
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
May 8, 2012
State:
North Carolina
Title:
Amendment 1: Defense of Marriage
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 6, 2012
State:
North Dakota
Title:
Initiated Statutory Measure No. 4: Relating to Prohibiting Smoking in Public Places and Worksites
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 3, 2020
State:
Nebraska
Title:
Amendment 1: Remove Slavery as Punishment for Crime from Constitution Amendment
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 6, 2018
State:
New Hampshire
Title:
Constitutional Amendment Question 1: Relating to legal actions. Providing that taxpayers have standing to bring actions against the government
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 6, 2018
State:
New Hampshire
Title:
Constitutional Amendment Question 2: Relating to Privacy
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 1, 2007
State:
New Jersey
Title:
Public Question 4: Constitutional Amendment Concerning the Right to Vote for Certain Persons
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 2, 2010
State:
New Mexico
Title:
Constitutional Amendment No. 3: Modernize Language Regarding Qualified Electors
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 4, 2008
State:
Nevada
Title:
Question 1: Amend Nevada Constitution (Voter Eligibility)
Outcome:
Failed
Election Date:
Nov. 3, 2020
State:
Nevada
Title:
Question 4: Voter Rights
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 8, 2022
State:
Nevada
Title:
SJR 8 - Question 1: Equal Rights Amendment
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 5, 2024
State:
Nevada
Title:
Question 4: Remove Slavery as Punishment for Crime from Constitution Amendment
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 2, 2021
State:
New York
Title:
Proposal 4: Allow for No-Excuse Absentee Voting Amendment
Outcome:
Failed
Election Date:
Nov. 7, 2017
State:
Ohio
Title:
Issue 1: Rights for Crime Victims
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 2, 2010
State:
Oklahoma
Title:
State Question No. 746: Voter Identification, Proof of Identity
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 6, 2012
State:
Oklahoma
Title:
State Question No. 759: Constitutional Amendment Prohibiting Discrimination Based on Race or Sex in Public Employment, Education or Contracts
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
May 20, 2008
State:
Oregon
Title:
Measure 52: Amends Constitution: Enables Crime Victims to Enforce Existing Constitutional Rights in Prosections, Delinquency Proceedings
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 4, 2008
State:
Oregon
Title:
Measure 54: Amends Constitution: Standardizes Voting Eligibility For School Board Elections With Other State And Local Elections
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 4, 2014
State:
Oregon
Title:
Ballot Measure Number 89: Amends Constitution: State/Political Subdivision Shall Not Deny or Abridge Equality of Rights on Account of Sex
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
May 18, 2021
State:
Pennsylvania
Title:
Proposed Constitutional Amendment - Article I: Prohibition Against Denial or Abridgement of Equality of Rights Because of Race or Ethnicity
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 2, 2010
State:
South Carolina
Title:
Amendment 2: Secret Union Voting
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 8, 2022
State:
Tennessee
Title:
SJR 648: Amendment 1 - Right to Work Amendment
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 4, 2025
State:
Texas
Title:
Proposition 16: Proposition 16, Amend the Texas Constitution to provide that "persons who are not citizens of the United States" cannot vote (2025)
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 2, 2010
State:
Vermont
Title:
State Constitutional Amendment: Voter's Qualifications and Oath
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 4, 2008
State:
Washington
Title:
Initiative 1000: Initiative Measure No. 1000 concerns allowing certain terminally ill competent adults to obtain lethal prescriptions.
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 3, 2009
State:
Washington
Title:
Referendum 71: Referendum Measure No. 71 concerning rights and responsibilities of state-registered domestic partners
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 6, 2012
State:
Washington
Title:
Referendum 74: Concerning Marriage for Same Sex Couples
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 8, 2016
State:
Washington
Title:
Initiative Measure 735: An Act Relating to the Influence of Corporations and Money in Our Political System
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 5, 2019
State:
Washington
Title:
Initiative Measure No. 1000: Referendum Measure No. 88
Outcome:
Failed
Election Date:
Nov. 5, 2024
State:
Wisconsin
Title:
Amendment: Wisconsin Citizenship Voting Requirement Amendment
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
April 1, 2025
State:
Wisconsin
Title:
Question 1: Require Voter Photo ID Amendment
Outcome:
Passed
Election Date:
Nov. 3, 2025
State:
Wisconsin
Title:
Assembly Joint Resolution 102: Wisconsin Prohibit Government Discrimination or Preferential Treatment Amendment
Outcome:
Pending
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