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Ed Markey's Issue Positions (Political Courage Test)

Office:

U.S. Senate (MA) - Jr, Democratic

Key

Official Position: Candidate addressed this issue directly by taking the Political Courage Test.

Inferred Position: Candidate refused to address this issue, but Vote Smart inferred this issue based on the candidate's public record, including statements, voting record, and special interest group endorsements.

Unknown Position: Candidate refused to address this issue, or we could not infer an answer for this candidate despite exhaustive research of their public record.

Additional Information: Click on this icon to reveal more information about this candidate's position, from their answers or Vote Smart's research.

Other or Expanded Principles & Legislative Priorities are entered exactly as candidates submit them. Vote Smart does not edit for misspelled words, punctuation or grammar.

Is Markey voting like he said he would?

Ed Markey has failed to provide voters with positions on key issues covered by the 2020 Political Courage Test, despite repeated requests from Vote Smart and voters like you.

What is the Political Courage Test?

Issue Positions

For Presidential and Congressional candidates who refuse to provide voters with their positions, Vote Smart has researched their public records to determine their likely responses. These issue positions are from 2020.

Pro-choice

Abortion: Do you generally support pro-choice or pro-life legislation?

Pro-choice

"Abortion is health care. Today, the Supreme Court reaffirmed that where a person lives shouldnât determine their ability to receive access to abortion. I will continue to fight to protect reproductive freedom and this essential constitutional right." (twitter.com)
"Ed Markey is 100% Pro-Choice: Ed is a vocal advocate for a woman's right to choose, which is why he's earned the endorsements of Planned Parenthood and NARAL. Ed will stand up to extremists in Congress who attempt to overturn Roe vs. Wade." (votesmart.org)
"Overturning #RoevWade would not end abortion, it would just end safe abortion." (twitter.com)
Rated 100% by Planned Parenthood. (votesmart.org)

Yes

Budget: In order to balance the budget, do you support an income tax increase on any tax bracket?

Yes

"In the dead of night, Senate Republicans turned their backs on the middle class, along with any legislative standards, all to fulfill their sacred obligation to the super wealthy and corporate donors to whom they promised massive tax breaks." (votesmart.org)
"I propose implementing a stair-stepped reduction on capital gains tax based on income." (votesmart.org)
"Letâs be clear, Trumpâs "tax plan" is about ensuring the rich get richer and working families get left behind." (twitter.com)
""We should not be surprised that House Republicans proposed a scheme full of massive giveaways for the top one percent and big corporations at the expense of millions of workers and families," " (votesmart.org)

Yes

Budget: Do you support expanding federal funding to support entitlement programs such as Social Security and Medicare?

Yes

"He opposes any changes to Social Security that would reduce benefits for our nation's seniors, including misguided proposals to raise the retirement age or reduce cost of living adjustments." (votesmart.org)
"Just 2 days after saying this, Trumpâs budget proposes cuts to Medicare, Medicaid & Social Security. Trump is a serial liar & will continue to lie in order to gut benefits that working people EARNED. Let's expand these programs, not cut them to pay for tax cuts for the wealthy." (twitter.com)
Rated 100% by Alliance for Retired Americans. (votesmart.org)
"Senator Markey has fought to protect Social Security and has consistently advocated for necessary cost-of-living adjustments (COLA) and the repeal of both the Windfall Elimination Provision and the Government Pension Offset, which currently limit the benefits for surviving spouses of military or civilian government employees. has also vocally opposed any attempt to privatize Social Security." (votesmart.org)

Yes

Campaign Finance: Do you support the regulation of indirect campaign contributions from corporations and unions?

Yes

"I support the #FairElectionsNow Act bc it will help fix our broken campaign finance system in wake of #CitizensUnited" (twitter.com)
"Post-#CitizensUnited, Iâm proud to cosponsor bill w @SenatorDurbin to help fix our broken campaign finance system" (twitter.com)
Rated 100% by Common Cause. (votesmart.org)
"Since the Supreme Court's Citizens' United decision, a tsunami of undisclosed, unlimited campaign spending has infected our democracy," said Senator Markey. "This must change. Elected officials should be listening to their constituents, not the special interests. That's why I am proud to be an original co-sponsor of the Fair Election, which reforms our broken campaign finance system and empowers American citizens to take back their government." (votesmart.org)

Crime: Do you support the protection of government officials, including law enforcement officers, from personal liability in civil lawsuits concerning alleged misconduct?

"Qualified immunity makes it almost impossible for a victim of excessive force by a police officer to hold that officer accountable in a court of law. That must end," said Senator Markey. "If we want to change the culture of police violence against Black and Brown Americans, then we need to start holding accountable the officers who abuse their positions of trust and responsibility in our communities. That means once-and-for-all abolishing the dangerous judicial doctrine known as qualified immunity. I thank Senators Sanders and Warren for their partnership on this important legislation." (votesmart.org)

Defense: Do you support increasing defense spending?

"As a founder of the national Nuclear Freeze movement, Senator Markey has worked to end the proliferation of nuclear weapons since the beginning of his career. While in the House of Representatives, Markey co-founded the Congressional Bipartisan Task Force on Nonproliferation and has consistently spearheaded Congressional efforts to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons. Recently, Senator Markey has advocated for over $200 billion in budget cuts to our nation's wasteful and redundant nuclear defense programs." (votesmart.org)
"It is a false choice to think we must choose between defense spending & cures for #Alzheimerâs or Parkinsonâs. #NDAA" (twitter.com)
"President Trump can find billions for a border wall and increased defense spending, but slashes the Environmental Protection Agency and the State Department. The Trump budget is about more emissions and more munitions." (votesmart.org)
Rated 0% by Center for Security Policy. (votesmart.org)

Yes

Economy: Do you support federal spending as a means of promoting economic growth?

Yes

"Last month, Congress passed a spending bill that will finally infuse an additional $3.3 billion to support improved surveillance, more research, and state grants to combat the #OpioidCrisis through prevention, treatment, and recovery services. #RxSummit" (twitter.com)
"@realDonaldTrumpâs $200B #infrastructure scam expects cash-strapped states to drive most of the progress on 1/8th of a tank of gas. We need $1 trillion in direct federal spending to rebuild our infrastructure, not Trump's monetary mirage." (twitter.com)
"States up and down the East Coast are investing in their ports to accommodate bigger ships. Investing in the Port of Boston ensures our local industries, manufacturers, and workers are competitive in an increasingly globalized economy," said Senator Edward J. Markey. "This strong federal investment in this dredging project will help further upgrade the harbor in order to accommodate more and larger ships, to bring in more jobs, more investment, and more economic prosperity." (votesmart.org)
"This Department of Transportation TIGER grant provides an important bridge for the community of Lowell to educational improvement, economic development, and employment opportunities. This TIGER grant is a smart investment, because when we invest in our roads, our universities, and our communities, we are investing in the workers and industries that bridge the gap between the impossible and the remarkable. âWith this grant funding for âLowell, TIGER really stands for 'Totally Invested in Guaranteeing Excellence for Riverhawks'. I thank Congresswoman Tsongas and local officials for their leadership securing this vital infrastructure funding." (votesmart.org)

Economy: Do you support lowering corporate taxes as a means of promoting economic growth?

"#BigOil already receives $7+ billion in tax breaks and loopholes every year. The #GOPTaxScam gave @exxonmobil another $6 billion just last quarter. @GOP, how many pay stubs will working families have to check to match that?" (twitter.com)
"In the dead of night, Senate Republicans turned their backs on the middle class, along with any legislative standards, all to fulfill their sacred obligation to the super wealthy and corporate donors to whom they promised massive tax breaks." (votesmart.org)
"It is outrageous that the #GOP thinks we can afford huge tax breaks for the most profitable corporations on the planet, but not even HALF of what we need to help those suffering from the #opioidcrisis." (twitter.com)
""We should not be surprised that House Republicans proposed a scheme full of massive giveaways for the top one percent and big corporations at the expense of millions of workers and families," " (votesmart.org)

Yes

Economy: Do you support providing financial relief to businesses AND/OR corporations negatively impacted by the state of national emergency for COVID-19?

Yes

"Massachusetts small businesses are fighting for their economic survival as they are forced to close through no fault of their own" said Senator Markey. "The CARES Act provides billions of dollars in important relief to keep small businesses afloat during this crisis, and our offices are here to help owners and workers navigate the federal support available at this time." (votesmart.org)
"The Republican coronavirus proposal is a corporate relief package, not a worker relief package. Any economic relief package needs to put families and workers first. Republicans must negotiate a real bipartisan relief package, not just a corporate bailout." (twitter.com)
"This pandemic is disproportionately affecting small business owners and gig and service workers who cannot do their jobs or keep their businesses afloat from home. Iâm fighting in the Senate for them." (twitter.com)
Voted in favor of HR 748 - Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act. (votesmart.org)

Yes

Education: Do you support requiring states to adopt federal education standards?

Yes

Rated 100% by National Education Association. (votesmart.org)

Yes

Energy and Environment: Do you support government funding for the development of renewable energy (e.g. solar, wind, geo-thermal)?

Yes

"American leadership was key to crafting this global roadmap to a clean energy future. Now, governments and businesses have a strong signal to invest in and develop the technologies that will make a low carbon economy a reality. America can lead this clean energy revolution, and then we can partner with developing nations to share this technology and protect the world's poorest and most vulnerable." (votesmart.org)
"Donald Trumpâs solar panel tax is doing exactly what it was designed to do - kill the solar industry. This is a direct attack on hundreds of thousands of American blue-collar workers." (twitter.com)
"Markey is a Congressional champion for unleashing America's clean energy revolution and creating the jobs that accompany increasing energy efficiency and harnessing clean energy resources. In the House of Representatives, Markey authored the renewable electricity standard in the historic American Clean Energy and Security Act. In the Senate, he introduced the American Renewable Energy and Efficiency Act, which would quadruple America's clean energy production, create 400,000 jobs and save American households $90 billion by 2030." (votesmart.org)
"This #BigOil-masterminded fuel economy rollback would mean an additional 2.2 billion metric tons of pollution by 2040 (equal to 43 coal-fired power plants) & cost consumers hundreds of billions in higher gas spending. Trump is steering us toward disaster." (twitter.com)

Yes

Energy and Environment: Do you support the federal regulation of greenhouse gas emissions?

Yes

"American leadership was key to crafting this global roadmap to a clean energy future. Now, governments and businesses have a strong signal to invest in and develop the technologies that will make a low carbon economy a reality. America can lead this clean energy revolution, and then we can partner with developing nations to share this technology and protect the world's poorest and most vulnerable." (votesmart.org)
"My colleagues and I demand answers as to how @EPAScottPruitt came to the disastrous conclusion to gut the critical fuel economy emissions standards. We want to know every meeting Pruitt had with the oil industry and auto industry that dealt with this subject." (twitter.com)
"Transportation now emits more GHGs than any other sector in the U.S. Since federal spending helps shape how our transportation system is designed, to #ActOnClimate, we need a paradigm shift in the way federal dollars are spent. Every dollar spent must account for climate impacts." (twitter.com)
Voted in favor of S J Res 53 - A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to "Repeal of the Clean Power Plan; Emission Guidelines for Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Existing Electric Utility Generating Units; Revisions to Emission Guidelines Implementing Regulations." (votesmart.org)

Yes

Guns: Do you generally support gun-control legislation?

Yes

"If we can manufacture smart cars and smart appliances, then we can make and deploy smart gun technology to save lives," said Senator Markey."Smart gun technology is smart gun safety policy. Smart gun technology can literally keep guns out of the hands of those who should not have them and prevent countless accidental deaths." (votesmart.org)
"In Massachusetts, would-be gun buyers "must complete a four-hour gun safety course, get character references from two people", and have a one-on-one interview with a police officer. We have the lowest gun death rate in America. Let's do this everywhere." (twitter.com)
"Protecting the safety and security of Massachusetts' schools, streets and communities is of the utmost importance to Senator Markey, who supports common-sense gun control reforms, including universal background checks for all firearms sales, reinstituting the ban on assault weapons, making gun trafficking a federal crime, a prohibition against high capacity ammunition magazines, and closure of the loopholes surrounding the creation of undetectable, plastic guns." (votesmart.org)
Voted in favor of S Amdt 4750 - Fix Gun Checks Act of 2016. (votesmart.org)

Health Care: Do you support repealing the 2010 Affordable Care Act ("Obamacare")?

"Ed voted in support of ObamaCare, which builds on many of the improvements found in the 2006 Massachusetts health reform law." (votesmart.org)
"Happy 8th birthday to the Affordable Care Act! The best birthday present is that, after a little over a year, the only thing @realDonaldTrump has managed to repeal and replace is his own cabinet. #ACA" (twitter.com)
"#Massachusetts, home of universal health care, is ready to fight this immoral effort to destroy the #aca! #OurFirstStand #savehealthcare". (twitter.com)
"Republican effort to repeal #ACA would rip coverage from 1.6M newly-insured Americans with substance use disorders. #JointAddress" (twitter.com)

Yes

Health Care: Do you support requiring businesses to provide paid medical leave during public health crises, such as COVID-19?

Yes

"I stand in solidarity with Whole Foods, InstaCart, and Amazon warehouse workers striking today. All people deserve safe working conditions, fair pay, and good benefits including paid sick leave. I urge you not to cross these picket lines." (twitter.com)
Itâs the day after rent and bills are due and 6.6 million more Americans have filed for unemployment. "In the next #COVID19 relief package, it is clear that we need: -expanded sick leave -more direct cash payments -relief for renters" (twitter.com)
Voted in favor of HR 6201 - Families First Coronavirus Response Act. (votesmart.org)
"We need universal healthcare and paid sick leave." (twitter.com)

Immigration: Do you support the construction of a wall along the Mexican border?

"Building a border wall, detaining families and children at our border, and turning back asylum seekers fleeing violence and persecution are un-American policies and are antithetical to our time-honored values." (votesmart.org)
"Declaring a fake national emergency and spending unappropriated funds on a wall unconstitutionally usurps Congressâs power of the purse and is just the latest example of this Presidentâs excessive overreach and misuse of executive power." (twitter.com)
Rated 10% by NumbersUSA. (votesmart.org)
"This threat is as empty as the offices of federal agencies that have already been shut down because of Trumpâs hissy fit over funding for his wall. Trump might know how to close his foundation, his university, and his mind, but he canât close our Southern border in a fit of rage." (twitter.com)

Immigration: Do you support requiring immigrants who are unlawfully present to return to their country of origin before they are eligible for citizenship?

"He'll fight in the Senate to pass comprehensive immigration reform that encourages individuals who were educated here to innovate here, cracks down on employers who hire undocumented workers, lays out a path to citizenship for the eleven million undocumented immigrants who are already here and allows the DREAM Act's "dreamers" -- those individuals who were brought here at a young age -- to earn citizenship by serving in the U.S. military or pursuing higher education." (votesmart.org)
"Now is the time. You are the people! Let's fight for every refugee, immigrant, child & family that deserves their shot at the American dream" (twitter.com)
Rated 10% by NumbersUSA. (votesmart.org)
"When President Trump says he only wants immigrants to enter the U.S. legally, and then proposes to shut off legal immigration avenues like asylum, itâs clear heâs simply the anti-immigrant nationalist he admits to being." (twitter.com)

Unknown Position

National Security: Should the United States use military force to prevent governments hostile to the U.S. from possessing a weapon of mass destruction (for example: nuclear, biological, chemical)?

Unknown Position

Rated 0% by Center for Security Policy. (votesmart.org)
"Iran must return to compliance with the nuclear agreement, and so must Donald Trump. It will make us safer than we are today and provide the grounds for a diplomatic path forward to address Iran's other malign behavior." (votesmart.org)
Signed a letter stating: "We remain hopeful with strong U.S. leadership, we can ensure vigorous enforcement of the JCPOA, as well as implementation of non-nuclear and multilateral sanctions, including CAATSA, to keep the American people secure and safeguard American interests." (votesmart.org)
"The Trump Administration's decision to withhold certification also makes it harder for the United States to continue to build and strengthen the multilateral efforts needed to tackle other, pressing global security challenges, especially with a nuclear North Korea. American leadership is essential to addressing the threat posed by North Korea's nuclear and ballistic missile programs, but undermining the Iran deal will only raise doubts around the world if the United States will remain true to its word." (votesmart.org)

Yes

National Security: Do you support reducing military intervention in Middle East conflicts?

Yes

"Congress is the only entity that can authorize military force. We cannot and must not get drawn into war with Iran." (twitter.com)
"I oppose the resumption of a U.S.-led ground combat against insurgents fighting the Afghan government. The war between the Afghan government and Taliban insurgents cannot be won by military force; it will end only through political agreement." (votesmart.org)
Rated 0% by Center for Security Policy. (votesmart.org)

Unknown Position

Trade: Do you generally support removing barriers to international trade (for example: tariffs, quotas, etc.)?

Unknown Position

"Ed opposes unfair trade agreements that hurt American workers. He voted against the Central American Free Trade Agreement and the Free Trade Agreements with Panama, Columbia and Korea, because they lacked essential protections for American workers and the environment." (votesmart.org)
Rated 80% by Public Citizen. (votesmart.org)
"The United States should only enter into international trade agreements with countries that safeguard workers' rights and protect our environment in order to promote a healthy global economy. This trade agreement also has the potential to massively increase the amount of America's natural gas that can be exported with automatic approvals, which could drive up U.S. prices and hurt American consumers, businesses and our national security. We can have free trade, but only if it is fair trade. I look forward to robust debate in Congress on this agreement that will impact nearly every American worker and business." (votesmart.org)
Signed a letter stating: "This list of TPP flaws is not exhaustive, but it signifies some of the provisions that need to be renegotiated before the agreement is considered by Congress. It is simply not accurate to call an agreement progressive if it does not require trading partners to ban trade in goods made with forced labor or includes a special court for corporations to challenge legitimate, democratically developed public policies. Passing TPP before these and other provisions are fixed will hasten the erosion of U.S. manufacturing and middle class jobs, and accelerate the corporate race to the bottom." (votesmart.org)
"The USMCA is a trade deal that will hinder progress on climate action for a generation. This is a profound environmental and climate failure." (votesmart.org)

This candidate has responded to a Political Courage Test in a previous election. As a continued effort to provide the American public with factual information on candidates running for public office, these archived responses are made available here.

Congressional Election 2006 National Political Awareness Test

The Political Courage Test asks candidates which items they will support if elected. It does not ask them to indicate which items they will oppose. Through extensive research of public polling data, we discovered that voters are more concerned with what candidates would support when elected to office, not what they oppose. If a candidate does not select a response to any part or all of any question, it does not necessarily indicate that the candidate is opposed to that particular item.

Abortion Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding abortion.

		a) Abortions should always be illegal.
		b) Abortions should always be legal.
		c) Abortions should be legal only within the first trimester of pregnancy.
X		d) Abortions should be legal when the pregnancy resulted from incest or rape.
X		e) Abortions should be legal when the life of the woman is endangered.
		f) Prohibit public funding of abortions and to organizations that advocate or perform abortions.
I support a women's right to choose as defined by the Supreme Court in Roe v. Wade.

Budgetary, Spending, and Tax Issues, Part 1: Budget Priorities

Using the key, indicate what federal funding levels you support for the following general categories. Select one number per category, you can use a number more than once.Budget Priorities

Slightly Decrease		a) Agriculture
Maintain Status		b) Arts
Maintain Status		c) Defense
Greatly Increase		d) Education
Greatly Increase		e) Environment
Greatly Increase		f) Homeland security
Maintain Status		g) International aid
Greatly Increase		h) Law enforcement
Greatly Increase		i) Medical research
Greatly Increase		j) National parks
Greatly Increase		k) Public health services
Greatly Increase		l) Scientific research
Slightly Decrease		m) Space exploration programs
Slightly Increase		n) Transportation and highway infrastructure
Slightly Increase		o) Welfare
Greatly Increase		p) Emergency preparedness
		q) Other or expanded categories

Budgetary, Spending, and Tax Issues, Part 2: Defense Spending

Defense Spending

Greatly Increase		a) Armed forces personnel training
Slightly Increase		b) Intelligence operations
Maintain Status		c) Military hardware
Slightly Increase		d) Modernization of weaponry and equipment
Eliminate		e) National missile defense
Greatly Increase		f) Pay for active duty personnel
Slightly Increase		g) Programs to improve troop retention rates
Slightly Increase		h) Research and development of new weapons
Slightly Increase		i) Troop and equipment readiness
Eliminate new nuclear weapons including nuclear bunker busters and mininukes

Budgetary, Spending, and Tax Issues, Part 3: Taxes (A)

Using the key above, indicate what federal tax levels you support for the following general categories. Select one number per category.TaxesIncome Taxes:Family IncomeRetiree IncomeOther Taxes:Deductions/Credits:

Greatly Decrease		a) Less than $25,000
Slightly Decrease		b) $25,000-$75,000
Maintain Status		c) $75,000-$150,000
Slightly Increase		d) Over $150,000
Maintain Status		f) Over $40,000
		g) Other or expanded categories
Slightly Increase		a) Alcohol taxes
Slightly Increase		b) Capital gains taxes
Slightly Increase		c) Cigarette taxes
Greatly Increase		d) Corporate taxes
Maintain Status		e) Gasoline taxes
Greatly Increase		f) Inheritance taxes
		g) Other or expanded categories
		a) Charitable contributions
		b) Child tax credit
		c) Earned income tax credit
		d) Medical expense deduction
		e) Mortgage deduction
		f) Student loan credit
		g) Other or expanded categories
Greatly increase incomes over $1 million

Budgetary, Spending, and Taxes, Part 3: Taxes (B)

No		4) Do you support the permanent repeal of the federal estate tax?
No		5) Do you support making President Bush's tax cuts permanent?
		6) Discuss your proposals for balancing the federal budget. (75 words or less. Please use an attached page if the space below is not adequate.)
		7) Other or expanded principles

Campaign Finance and Government Reform Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding campaign finance and government reform.

X		a) Support public taxpayer funding for federal candidates who comply with campaign spending limits.
		b) Increase the amount individuals are permitted to contribute to federal campaigns.
		c) Prohibit Political Action Committee (PAC) contributions to candidates for federal office.
		d) Allow unregulated soft money campaign contributions to political parties or committees.
		e) Remove all contribution limits on federal campaigns and parties.
		f) Require Section 527 organizations to register with the Federal Election Commission as Political Action Committees.
		g) Do you support instant run-off voting?
Yes		h) Should Election Day be a national holiday?
No		i) Do you support a constitutional amendment that would define marriage as a union between a man and woman?
		j) Other or expanded principles

Crime Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding crime.

		a) Support the use of the death penalty for federal crimes.
		b) Eliminate the use of the death penalty for federal crimes.
X		c) Support programs to provide prison inmates with educational, vocational and job-related skills and job-placement assistance when released.
X		d) Support programs to provide prison inmates with drug and alcohol addiction treatment.
		e) Reduce prison sentences for those who commit non-violent crimes.
X		f) Require that crimes based on gender, sexual orientation, and disability be prosecuted as federal hate crimes.
X		g) Impose stricter penalties for those convicted of corporate crimes.
		h) Minors accused of a violent crime should be prosecuted as adults.
		i) Other or expanded principles

Drug Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding drugs.

		a) Support mandatory jail sentences for selling illegal drugs.
X		b) Expand federally sponsored drug education and drug treatment programs.
		c) Decriminalize the possession of small amounts of marijuana.
		d) Allow doctors to recommend marijuana to their patients for medicinal purposes.
X		e) Increase border security to stop the flow of illegal drugs into the United States.
		f) Eliminate federal funding for programs associated with the "war on drugs."
X		g) Support a federal law to standardize testing and penalties for steroid use in professional sports.
		h) Other or expanded principles

Education Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding education.

		a) Support national standards for and testing of public school students.
		b) Allow parents to use vouchers, (equal opportunity scholarships) to send their children to any public school.
		c) Allow parents to use vouchers, (equal opportunity scholarships) to send their children to any private or religious school.
		d) Allow teachers and professionals to receive authorization and funding to establish charter schools.
		e) Reward teachers with merit pay for working in low-income schools.
X		f) Increase funding for school capital improvements (e.g. buildings, infrastructure, technology).
		g) Support affirmative action in public college admissions.
X		h) Increase funding of programs such as Pell grants and Stafford loans to help students pay for college.
X		i) Support federal tax incentives to help families save for college.
		j) Other or expanded principles

Employment and Affirmative Action Issues

1) Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding employment.2) Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding affirmative action.

X		a) Increase funding for national job-training programs that re-train displaced workers or teach skills needed in today's job market.
		b) Reduce government regulation of the private sector in order to encourage investment and economic expansion.
X		c) Provide tax credits or grants to businesses that offer child care services to employees.
X		d) Encourage employers to offer flex-time scheduling, comp-time, and unpaid leave for family emergencies.
		e) Eliminate all federal programs designed to reduce unemployment.
X		f) Increase the federal minimum wage.
X		g) Support the right of workers to strike without fear of being permanently replaced.
X		h) Include sexual orientation in federal anti-discrimination laws.
		i) Other or expanded principles
X		a) The federal government should consider race and gender in government contracting decisions.
		b) The federal government should discontinue affirmative action programs.
X		c) The federal government should continue affirmative action programs.
		d) Other or expanded principles

Environment and Energy Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding the environment and energy.

X		a) Strengthen the regulation and enforcement of the Clean Water Act.
X		b) Strengthen the regulation and enforcement of the Clean Air Act.
X		c) Support Clear Skies Act to reduce power plant emissions by setting a national cap on pollutants.
		d) Require states to compensate citizens when environmental regulations limit uses of privately-owned land.
		e) Relax logging restrictions on federal lands.
		f) Relax standards on federal lands to allow increased recreational usage.
		g) Support increased development of traditional energy resources (e.g. coal, natural gas, oil).
X		h) Strengthen emission controls and fuel efficiency standards on all gasoline and diesel-powered engines, including cars, trucks, and sport utility vehicles.
		i) Support opening a portion of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge for oil exploration.
X		j) Encourage further development and use of alternative fuels to reduce pollution.
X		k) Support the use of ethanol as an alternative fuel.
		l) Allow energy producers to trade pollution credits.
X		m) Support the Kyoto Protocol to limit global warming.
		n) Other or expanded principles

Gun Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding guns.

X		a) Reauthorize the ban on the sale or transfer of semi-automatic guns, except those used for hunting.
X		b) Maintain and strengthen the current level of enforcement of existing federal restrictions on the purchase and possession of guns.
		c) Ease federal restrictions on the purchase and possession of guns.
		d) Repeal federal restrictions on the purchase and possession of guns.
		e) Allow citizens to carry concealed guns.
X		f) Require background checks on gun sales between private citizens at gun shows.
X		g) Require a license for gun possession.
		h) Other or expanded principles

Health Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding health care.

		a) Providing health care is not a responsibility of the federal government.
X		b) Implement a universal health care program to guarantee coverage to all Americans regardless of income.
		c) Expand eligibility for tax-free medical savings accounts.
		d) Establish limits on the amount of punitive damages awarded in medical malpractice lawsuits.
X		e) Support expanding prescription drug coverage under Medicare.
		f) Offer tax credits to individuals and small businesses to offset the cost of insurance coverage.
X		g) Support automatic enrollment of children in federal health care programs such as CHIP and Medicaid.
X		h) Support stem cell research on existing lines of stem cells.
X		i) Allow laboratories to create new lines of stem cells for additional research.
		j) Other or expanded principles

Immigration Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding immigration.

		a) Decrease the number of legal immigrants allowed into the country.
		b) Establish English as the official national language.
X		c) Support a temporary worker program that would enable illegal immigrants to work in the United States legally.
		d) Relax restrictions barring legal immigrants from using government funded social programs (e.g. public housing, food stamps).
		e) Support amnesty for illegal immigrants already working in the United States.
		f) Other or expanded principles

International Aid, International Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: International Aid

International AidIndicate which principles you support (if any) regarding United States economic assistance.

X		a) Aid should be granted to countries when extraordinary circumstances cause disaster and threaten civilian lives.
X		b) Aid should be granted to countries when it is in the security interests of the United States.
X		c) Aid should be eliminated for any nation with documented human rights abuses.
		d) International Aid programs should be scaled back and eventually eliminated.
		e) Other or expanded principles

International Aid, International Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: International Policy

International Policy1) Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding the Middle East.2) Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding Central and East Asia.3) Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding the United Nations.

Yes		a) Should the United States continue to provide leadership in the Israeli-Palestinian peace process?
		b) Should the United States support the creation of a Palestinian state?
Yes		c) Should the United States withdraw its troops from Iraq?
		d) Should the United States send more troops to Iraq?
		e) Discuss your proposals for an exit strategy in Iraq. (75 words or less. Please use an attached page if the space below is not adequate.)
		f) Other or expanded principles
Yes		a) Should the United States use diplomatic and economic pressure to encourage North Korea to abandon its nuclear weapons program?
		b) Should the United States use military force to dismantle the North Korean nuclear weapons program?
		c) Should the United States remove the North Korean government from power?
Yes		d) Should the United States increase financial support to Afghanistan?
Yes		e) Should the United States increase military support to Afghanistan?
		f) Other or expanded principles
Yes		a) Should the United States maintain its financial support of the United Nations?
		b) Should the United States decrease its financial support of the United Nations?
Yes		c) Should the United States commit troops to United Nations peacekeeping missions?
		d) Other or expanded principles
		4) Should the United States lift the travel ban to Cuba?
		5) Should the United States increase its financial support to Colombia to combat "the war on drugs?"
		6) Should aid to African nations for AIDS prevention programs fund distribution of contraceptives?
		7) Should aid to African nations for AIDS prevention programs fund abstinence education?
		8) Other or expanded principles

International Aid, International Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: International Trade

International TradeIndicate which principles you support (if any) regarding international trade.

Yes		1) Do you support the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)?
No		2) Do you support the Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA)?
Yes		3) Do you support the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)?
Yes		4) Do you support continued U.S. membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO)?
Yes		5) Should a nation's human rights record affect its normal trade relations (most favored nation) status with the United States?
No		6) Do you support the trade embargo against Cuba?
Yes		7) Should trade agreements include provisions to address environmental concerns and to protect workers' rights?
		8) Other or expanded principles

National Security Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding national security.

		a) Do you support using military tribunals to try suspected terrorists when ordinary civilian courts are deemed inappropriate or impractical?
No		b) Should the United States grant law enforcement agencies greater discretion to read mail and email, tap phones, and conduct random searches to prevent future terrorist attacks?
		c) Should the United States hold foreign states accountable for terrorists who operate in their country?
Yes		d) Should the federal government increase funding to states and cities for homeland security?
Yes		e) Do you support the prohibition of torture or cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment of prisoners in U.S. custody?
		f) Do you support a policy of pre-emptive military strikes against countries deemed to be a threat to U.S. national security?
		g) Other or expanded principles

Social Security Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding Social Security.

		a) Allow workers to invest a portion of their payroll tax in private accounts which they manage themselves.
		b) Allow workers to invest a portion of their payroll tax in private accounts managed by private firms contracted by the government.
X		c) Invest a portion of Social Security assets collectively in stocks and bonds instead of United States Treasury securities.
		d) Increase the payroll tax to better finance Social Security in its current form.
		e) Lower the annual cost-of-living increases.
		f) Raise the retirement age for individual eligibility to receive full Social Security benefits.
		g) Other of expanded principles

Technology and Communication Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding technology and communication.

		a) Collect taxes on commercial Internet transactions.
		b) Continue the moratorium on Internet taxation.
		c) Implement government regulation of Internet content.
		d) Support government mandates to curtail violent and sexual content on television.
X		e) Support strict penalties for Internet crimes (e.g. hacking, identity theft, worms/viruses).
X		f) Support legislation to detail how personal information can be collected and used on the Internet.
		g) Regulating the Internet is not a responsibility of the federal government.
		h) Other or expanded principles

Welfare and Poverty Issues

Indicate which principles you support (if any) regarding welfare and poverty.

		a) Require welfare recipients to spend at least 40 hours a week in a combination of work and training programs.
X		b) Increase funding for child care programs.
X		c) Continue to give states and local governments flexibility in and responsibility for welfare programs through federal block grants.
		d) Direct federal poverty aid through religious, community-based, or other non-profit organizations.
		e) Abolish all federal welfare programs.
X		f) Support housing assistance for welfare recipients.
		g) Other or expanded principles

Legislative Priorities

On an attached page, disk, or via email, please explain in a total of 75 words or less, your top two or three priorities if elected. If they require additional funding for implementation, please explain how you would obtain this funding.

Vote Smart does not permit the use of its name or programs in any campaign activity, including advertising, debates, and speeches.

Is Markey voting like he said he would?

DJDT

Versions

Package	Name	Version
Django		3.2.25
Python		3.12.3
crispy_forms	Crispy_Forms	2.0
debug_toolbar	Debug Toolbar	4.3.0
rest_framework	Django REST framework	3.15.1
rest_framework_simplejwt	Rest_Framework_Simplejwt	5.3.1
tagging	Tagging	0.5.0

Time

Resource usage

Resource	Value
User CPU time	1476.632 msec
System CPU time	11.733 msec
Total CPU time	1488.365 msec
Elapsed time	1490.480 msec
Context switches	553 voluntary, 512 involuntary

Browser timing

Timing attribute	Timeline	Milliseconds since navigation start (+length)

Settings from justfacts_project.settings

Setting	Value
ABSOLUTE_URL_OVERRIDES	`{}`
ADMINS	`[]`
ADMIN_ENABLED	`False`
ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX	`'/static/admin/'`
ALLOWED_DOCUMENT_EXTENSIONS	`('doc', 'docx', 'odt', 'pdf', 'txt', 'rtf')`
ALLOWED_HOSTS	`['0.0.0.0', '192.168.1.10', '127.0.0.1', 'localhost', 'average-owl-21.loca.lt', '0e3f-35-155-34-40.ngrok-free.app', 'j.futurefacts.votesmart.io', 'n.futurefacts.votesmart.io']`
API_ACCESS_KEY	`'********************'`
API_PROFILE	`'********************'`
API_SECRET_KEY	`'********************'`
APPEND_SLASH	`True`
APP_ROOT	`'/var/www/justfacts/justfacts_project'`
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS	`['django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend']`
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS	`'********************'`
AUTH_PROFILE_MODULE	`'misc.UserProfile'`
AUTH_USER_MODEL	`'auth.User'`
BANNED_EMAILS	`[]`
BASE_DIR	`'/var/www/justfacts'`
CACHES	`{'default': {'BACKEND': 'django.core.cache.backends.locmem.LocMemCache', 'LOCATION': 'jwt-blacklist'}}`
CACHE_CRP_TIMEOUT	`86400`
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_ALIAS	`'default'`
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_KEY_PREFIX	`'********************'`
CACHE_MIDDLEWARE_SECONDS	`600`
CACHE_NIMSP_TIMEOUT	`86400`
CACHE_USE_ANYWAY	`False`
CORS_ALLOWED_ORIGINS	`['http://localhost:3000', 'http://127.0.0.1:3000', 'https://www.votesmart.org', 'http://n.futurefacts.votesmart.io:3000', 'http://n.futurefacts.votesmart.io', 'http://j.futurefacts.votesmart.io']`
CORS_ALLOW_CREDENTIALS	`True`
CORS_ALLOW_METHODS	`['GET', 'POST']`
CORS_ORIGIN_ALLOW_ALL	`True`
CRISPY_TEMPLATE_PACK	`'bootstrap4'`
CSRF_COOKIE_AGE	`31449600`
CSRF_COOKIE_DOMAIN	`None`
CSRF_COOKIE_HTTPONLY	`False`
CSRF_COOKIE_NAME	`'csrftoken'`
CSRF_COOKIE_PATH	`'/'`
CSRF_COOKIE_SAMESITE	`'Lax'`
CSRF_COOKIE_SECURE	`True`
CSRF_FAILURE_VIEW	`'django.views.csrf.csrf_failure'`
CSRF_HEADER_NAME	`'HTTP_X_CSRFTOKEN'`
CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS	`[]`
CSRF_USE_SESSIONS	`False`
DATABASES	`{'default': {'ATOMIC_REQUESTS': False, 'AUTOCOMMIT': True, 'CONN_MAX_AGE': 0, 'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2', 'HOST': '52.27.7.38', 'NAME': 'pvsadmin', 'OPTIONS': {}, 'PASSWORD': '********************', 'PORT': '5432', 'TEST': {'CHARSET': None, 'COLLATION': None, 'MIGRATE': True, 'MIRROR': None, 'NAME': None}, 'TIME_ZONE': None, 'USER': 'web'}}`
DATABASE_ROUTERS	`[]`
DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE	`2621440`
DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_NUMBER_FIELDS	`1000`
DATA_UPLOAD_MAX_NUMBER_FILES	`100`
DATETIME_FORMAT	`'N j, Y, P'`
DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS	`['%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S.%f', '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M', '%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S', '%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S.%f', '%m/%d/%Y %H:%M', '%m/%d/%y %H:%M:%S', '%m/%d/%y %H:%M:%S.%f', '%m/%d/%y %H:%M']`
DATE_FORMAT	`'N j, Y'`
DATE_INPUT_FORMATS	`['%Y-%m-%d', '%m/%d/%Y', '%m/%d/%y', '%b %d %Y', '%b %d, %Y', '%d %b %Y', '%d %b, %Y', '%B %d %Y', '%B %d, %Y', '%d %B %Y', '%d %B, %Y']`
DEBUG	`True`
DEBUG_PROPAGATE_EXCEPTIONS	`False`
DEBUG_TOOLBAR_CONFIG	`{'SHOW_TOOLBAR_CALLBACK': <function <lambda> at 0x7dac0c120cc0>}`
DEBUG_TOOLBAR_PANELS	['debug_toolbar.panels.versions.VersionsPanel', 'debug_toolbar.panels.timer.TimerPanel', 'debug_toolbar.panels.settings.SettingsPanel', 'debug_toolbar.panels.headers.HeadersPanel', 'debug_toolbar.panels.request.RequestPanel', 'debug_toolbar.panels.sql.SQLPanel', 'debug_toolbar.panels.staticfiles.StaticFilesPanel', 'debug_toolbar.panels.templates.TemplatesPanel', 'debug_toolbar.panels.cache.CachePanel', 'debug_toolbar.panels.signals.SignalsPanel', 'debug_toolbar.panels.logging.LoggingPanel', 'debug_toolbar.panels.redirects.RedirectsPanel']
DECIMAL_SEPARATOR	`'.'`
DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD	`'django.db.models.AutoField'`
DEFAULT_CHARSET	`'utf-8'`
DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_REPORTER	`'django.views.debug.ExceptionReporter'`
DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_REPORTER_FILTER	`'django.views.debug.SafeExceptionReporterFilter'`
DEFAULT_FILE_STORAGE	`'django.core.files.storage.FileSystemStorage'`
DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL	`'webmaster@votesmart.org'`
DEFAULT_HASHING_ALGORITHM	`'sha256'`
DEFAULT_INDEX_TABLESPACE	`''`
DEFAULT_TABLESPACE	`''`
DISALLOWED_USER_AGENTS	`[]`
DONATE_ACCESS_KEY	`'********************'`
DONATE_CAPTCHA	`True`
DONATE_CLOSED	`False`
DONATE_PROFILE	`'WEBDONATE090622'`
DONATE_SECRET_KEY	`'********************'`
ELECTION_CUTOFF	`datetime.datetime(2025, 9, 16, 15, 32, 55, 631774)`
ELECTION_SHORT_CUTOFF	`datetime.datetime(2025, 12, 31, 15, 32, 55, 631783)`
EMAIL_BACKEND	`'justfacts_project.email_backend.EmailBackend'`
EMAIL_HOST	`'email-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com'`
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD	`'********************'`
EMAIL_HOST_USER	`'AKIAJZFXFJLPUOI3BUGQ'`
EMAIL_PORT	`587`
EMAIL_SSL_CERTFILE	`None`
EMAIL_SSL_KEYFILE	`'********************'`
EMAIL_SUBJECT_PREFIX	`'[Django] '`
EMAIL_TIMEOUT	`None`
EMAIL_USE_LOCALTIME	`False`
EMAIL_USE_SSL	`False`
EMAIL_USE_TLS	`True`
FACEBOOK_ACCESS_TOKEN	`'********************'`
FACEBOOK_API_SECRET	`'********************'`
FACEBOOK_APP_ID	`'380926668611330'`
FACEBOOK_AUTH_EXTRA_ARGUMENTS	`{'scope': 'email,user_location'}`
FACEBOOK_EXTENDED_PERMISSIONS	`['email', 'user_location', 'publish_actions']`
FILE_UPLOAD_DIRECTORY_PERMISSIONS	`None`
FILE_UPLOAD_HANDLERS	`['django.core.files.uploadhandler.MemoryFileUploadHandler', 'django.core.files.uploadhandler.TemporaryFileUploadHandler']`
FILE_UPLOAD_MAX_MEMORY_SIZE	`2621440`
FILE_UPLOAD_PERMISSIONS	`420`
FILE_UPLOAD_TEMP_DIR	`None`
FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK	`0`
FIXTURE_DIRS	`[]`
FORCE_SCRIPT_NAME	`None`
FORMAT_MODULE_PATH	`None`
FORM_RENDERER	`'django.forms.renderers.DjangoTemplates'`
GOOGLE_ANALYTICS	`{'google_analytics_id': 'UA-31404458-5'}`
ICONTACT_AUTH	`{'api_key': '******************', 'password': '******************', 'username': 'votesmart'}`
IGNORABLE_404_URLS	`[]`
INSTALLED_APPS	['django.contrib.admin', 'django.contrib.auth', 'django.contrib.contenttypes', 'django.contrib.sessions', 'django.contrib.messages', 'django.contrib.sites', 'django.contrib.staticfiles', 'django.contrib.humanize', 'django.contrib.postgres', 'pypvs.apps.PypvsConfig', 'about.apps.AboutConfig', 'candidate.apps.CandidateConfig', 'government.apps.GovernmentConfig', 'offices.apps.OfficesConfig', 'misc.apps.MiscConfig', 'search.apps.SearchConfig', 'keyvotes.apps.KeyvotesConfig', 'elections.apps.ElectionsConfig', 'education.apps.EducationConfig', 'survey.apps.SurveyConfig', 'share.apps.ShareConfig', 'tracking.apps.TrackingConfig', 'vetoes.apps.VetoesConfig', 'vsjax.apps.VsjaxConfig', 'hoover.apps.HooverConfig', 'helpus.apps.HelpusConfig', 'blog.apps.BlogConfig', 'media.apps.MediaConfig', 'sidebysideAPI.apps.SidebysideapiConfig', 'nextfactsAPI.apps.NextfactsapiConfig', 'google_analytics', 'crispy_forms', 'crispy_bootstrap4', 'django_comments', 'tagging', 'debug_toolbar', 'corsheaders', 'rest_framework', 'rest_framework_simplejwt']
INTERNAL_IP	`('127.0.0.1',)`
INTERNAL_IPS	`[]`
IS_BSD	`False`
JWT_ACCESS_TTL	`datetime.timedelta(seconds=900)`
JWT_ALGORITHM	`'HS256'`
JWT_COOKIE_NAME	`'access_token'`
JWT_SECRET_KEY	`'********************'`
LANGUAGES	[('af', 'Afrikaans'), ('ar', 'Arabic'), ('ar-dz', 'Algerian Arabic'), ('ast', 'Asturian'), ('az', 'Azerbaijani'), ('bg', 'Bulgarian'), ('be', 'Belarusian'), ('bn', 'Bengali'), ('br', 'Breton'), ('bs', 'Bosnian'), ('ca', 'Catalan'), ('cs', 'Czech'), ('cy', 'Welsh'), ('da', 'Danish'), ('de', 'German'), ('dsb', 'Lower Sorbian'), ('el', 'Greek'), ('en', 'English'), ('en-au', 'Australian English'), ('en-gb', 'British English'), ('eo', 'Esperanto'), ('es', 'Spanish'), ('es-ar', 'Argentinian Spanish'), ('es-co', 'Colombian Spanish'), ('es-mx', 'Mexican Spanish'), ('es-ni', 'Nicaraguan Spanish'), ('es-ve', 'Venezuelan Spanish'), ('et', 'Estonian'), ('eu', 'Basque'), ('fa', 'Persian'), ('fi', 'Finnish'), ('fr', 'French'), ('fy', 'Frisian'), ('ga', 'Irish'), ('gd', 'Scottish Gaelic'), ('gl', 'Galician'), ('he', 'Hebrew'), ('hi', 'Hindi'), ('hr', 'Croatian'), ('hsb', 'Upper Sorbian'), ('hu', 'Hungarian'), ('hy', 'Armenian'), ('ia', 'Interlingua'), ('id', 'Indonesian'), ('ig', 'Igbo'), ('io', 'Ido'), ('is', 'Icelandic'), ('it', 'Italian'), ('ja', 'Japanese'), ('ka', 'Georgian'), ('kab', 'Kabyle'), ('kk', 'Kazakh'), ('km', 'Khmer'), ('kn', 'Kannada'), ('ko', 'Korean'), ('ky', 'Kyrgyz'), ('lb', 'Luxembourgish'), ('lt', 'Lithuanian'), ('lv', 'Latvian'), ('mk', 'Macedonian'), ('ml', 'Malayalam'), ('mn', 'Mongolian'), ('mr', 'Marathi'), ('my', 'Burmese'), ('nb', 'Norwegian Bokmål'), ('ne', 'Nepali'), ('nl', 'Dutch'), ('nn', 'Norwegian Nynorsk'), ('os', 'Ossetic'), ('pa', 'Punjabi'), ('pl', 'Polish'), ('pt', 'Portuguese'), ('pt-br', 'Brazilian Portuguese'), ('ro', 'Romanian'), ('ru', 'Russian'), ('sk', 'Slovak'), ('sl', 'Slovenian'), ('sq', 'Albanian'), ('sr', 'Serbian'), ('sr-latn', 'Serbian Latin'), ('sv', 'Swedish'), ('sw', 'Swahili'), ('ta', 'Tamil'), ('te', 'Telugu'), ('tg', 'Tajik'), ('th', 'Thai'), ('tk', 'Turkmen'), ('tr', 'Turkish'), ('tt', 'Tatar'), ('udm', 'Udmurt'), ('uk', 'Ukrainian'), ('ur', 'Urdu'), ('uz', 'Uzbek'), ('vi', 'Vietnamese'), ('zh-hans', 'Simplified Chinese'), ('zh-hant', 'Traditional Chinese')]
LANGUAGES_BIDI	`['he', 'ar', 'ar-dz', 'fa', 'ur']`
LANGUAGE_CODE	`'en-us'`
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_AGE	`None`
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_DOMAIN	`None`
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_HTTPONLY	`False`
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME	`'django_language'`
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_PATH	`'/'`
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_SAMESITE	`None`
LANGUAGE_COOKIE_SECURE	`False`
LOCALE_PATHS	`[]`
LOGGING	`{'disable_existing_loggers': False, 'handlers': {'file': {'class': 'logging.FileHandler', 'filename': '/var/www/justfacts/django_errors.log', 'level': 'ERROR'}}, 'loggers': {'django': {'handlers': ['file'], 'level': 'ERROR', 'propagate': True}}, 'version': 1}`
LOGGING_CONFIG	`'logging.config.dictConfig'`
LOGIN_ERROR_URL	`'/login'`
LOGIN_REDIRECT_URL	`'/user'`
LOGIN_URL	`'/login'`
LOGOUT_REDIRECT_URL	`None`
MANAGERS	`[]`
MEDIA_ROOT	`''`
MEDIA_URL	`'/'`
MESSAGE_STORAGE	`'django.contrib.messages.storage.fallback.FallbackStorage'`
MIDDLEWARE	['django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware', 'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware', 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware', 'misc.middleware.RedisConnectionPoolMiddleware', 'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware', 'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware', 'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware', 'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware', 'debug_toolbar.middleware.DebugToolbarMiddleware', 'misc.middleware.MessagesMiddleware', 'corsheaders.middleware.CorsMiddleware', 'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware']
MIGRATION_MODULES	`{}`
MONTH_DAY_FORMAT	`'F j'`
NUMBER_GROUPING	`0`
PASSWORD_HASHERS	`'********************'`
PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT	`'********************'`
PASSWORD_RESET_TIMEOUT_DAYS	`'********************'`
PHOTO_URL	`'//votesmart.org/canphoto/'`
PREPEND_WWW	`False`
RECAPTCHA_PRIVATE_KEY	`'********************'`
RECAPTCHA_PUBLIC_KEY	`'********************'`
REDIS_HOST	`'34.222.112.159'`
REDIS_PORT	`6379`
REGISTRATION_OPEN	`True`
RELEASE_ID	`1`
REST_FRAMEWORK	`{'DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES': ('rest_framework_simplejwt.authentication.JWTAuthentication',)}`
ROOT_URLCONF	`'justfacts_project.urls'`
SECRET_KEY	`'********************'`
SECURE_BROWSER_XSS_FILTER	`False`
SECURE_CONTENT_TYPE_NOSNIFF	`True`
SECURE_HSTS_INCLUDE_SUBDOMAINS	`False`
SECURE_HSTS_PRELOAD	`False`
SECURE_HSTS_SECONDS	`0`
SECURE_PROXY_SSL_HEADER	`None`
SECURE_REDIRECT_EXEMPT	`[]`
SECURE_REFERRER_POLICY	`'same-origin'`
SECURE_SSL_HOST	`None`
SECURE_SSL_REDIRECT	`False`
SECURITY_BRUTE_FORCE_KEY_PREFIX	`'********************'`
SECURITY_BRUTE_FORCE_TIMEOUT	`900`
SECURITY_BRUTE_FORCE_URL_PATTERN	`'check-key\|check-user'`
SECURITY_FORCE_PROTECTIONS	`False`
SECURITY_LOGIN_MAX_TRIES	`3`
SERVER_EMAIL	`'root@localhost'`
SESSION_CACHE_ALIAS	`'default'`
SESSION_COOKIE_AGE	`1209600`
SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN	`None`
SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY	`True`
SESSION_COOKIE_NAME	`'sessionid'`
SESSION_COOKIE_PATH	`'/'`
SESSION_COOKIE_SAMESITE	`'Lax'`
SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE	`True`
SESSION_ENGINE	`'django.contrib.sessions.backends.signed_cookies'`
SESSION_EXPIRE_AT_BROWSER_CLOSE	`False`
SESSION_FILE_PATH	`None`
SESSION_SAVE_EVERY_REQUEST	`False`
SESSION_SERIALIZER	`'django.contrib.sessions.serializers.PickleSerializer'`
SETTINGS_MODULE	`'justfacts_project.settings'`
SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT	`'m/d/Y P'`
SHORT_DATE_FORMAT	`'m/d/Y'`
SIGNING_BACKEND	`'django.core.signing.TimestampSigner'`
SILENCED_SYSTEM_CHECKS	`['models.E007', 'fields.E311', 'fields.E903']`
SIMPLE_JWT	`{'ACCESS_TOKEN_LIFETIME': '******************', 'REFRESH_TOKEN_LIFETIME': '******************'}`
SITE_ID	`1`
SOCIAL_AUTH_BACKEND_ERROR_URL	`'/login'`
SOCIAL_AUTH_RAISE_EXCEPTIONS	`False`
STAFF_PHOTO_PATH	`'images/staff'`
STATICFILES_DIRS	`['/var/www/justfacts/assets']`
STATICFILES_FINDERS	`['django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder', 'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder']`
STATICFILES_STORAGE	`'django.contrib.staticfiles.storage.StaticFilesStorage'`
STATIC_ROOT	`'/var/www/justfacts/static/'`
STATIC_URL	`'/static/'`
TEMPLATES	`[{'APP_DIRS': True, 'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates', 'DIRS': ['/var/www/justfacts/templates', '/var/www/justfacts/sidebyside/sidebyside_react_app/'], 'OPTIONS': {'context_processors': ['django.template.context_processors.debug', 'django.template.context_processors.request', 'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth', 'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages']}}]`
TESTING	`False`
TEST_NON_SERIALIZED_APPS	`[]`
TEST_RUNNER	`'django.test.runner.DiscoverRunner'`
THOUSAND_SEPARATOR	`','`
TIME_FORMAT	`'P'`
TIME_INPUT_FORMATS	`['%H:%M:%S', '%H:%M:%S.%f', '%H:%M']`
TIME_ZONE	`'UTC'`
TWITTER_CONSUMER_KEY	`'********************'`
TWITTER_CONSUMER_SECRET	`'********************'`
USE_I18N	`True`
USE_L10N	`True`
USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR	`False`
USE_TZ	`False`
USE_X_FORWARDED_HOST	`False`
USE_X_FORWARDED_PORT	`False`
WSGI_APPLICATION	`'justfacts_project.wsgi.application'`
X_FRAME_OPTIONS	`'DENY'`
YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT	`'F Y'`

Headers

Request headers

Key	Value
Accept	/
Accept-Encoding	gzip, br, zstd, deflate
Host	j.futurefacts.votesmart.io
Referer	https://j.futurefacts.votesmart.io/candidate/political-courage-test/26900
User-Agent	Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)

Response headers

Key	Value
Content-Length	399744
Content-Type	text/html; charset=utf-8
Vary	origin

WSGI environ

Since the WSGI environ inherits the environment of the server, only a significant subset is shown below.

Key	Value
CONTENT_LENGTH
CONTENT_TYPE
PATH_INFO	/candidate/political-courage-test/26900/ed-markey
QUERY_STRING
REMOTE_ADDR	216.73.216.175
REQUEST_METHOD	GET
SCRIPT_NAME
SERVER_NAME	j.futurefacts.votesmart.io
SERVER_PORT	443
SERVER_PROTOCOL	HTTP/1.1

Request

View information

View function	Arguments	Keyword arguments	URL name
`candidate.views.pct`	`()`	`{'candidateId': '26900'}`	`candidate_pct`

No cookies

No session data

No GET data

No POST data

SQL queries from 1 connection

default 281.84 ms (11 queries )

	Query		Timeline	Time (ms)	Action
		SELECT "candidate"."candidate_id", "candidate"."candidatestatus_id", "candidate"."candidatetitle_id", "candidate"."state_id", "candidate"."release_id", "candidate"."firstname", "candidate"."middlename", "candidate"."lastname", "candidate"."nickname", "candidate"."pronunciation", "candidate"."gender", "candidate"."suffix", "candidate"."birthdate", "candidate"."birthplace", "candidate"."homecity", "candidate"."education", "candidate"."family", "candidate"."profession", "candidate"."political", "candidate"."religion", "candidate"."orgmember", "candidate"."specialmsg", "candidate"."caucus", "candidate"."bioformyear", "candidate"."fecid", "candidate"."photourl", "candidate"."bioid", "candidate"."callnote", "candidate"."password", "candidate"."candidatepreferredname_id", "candidatepreferredname"."candidatepreferredname_id", "candidatepreferredname"."name" FROM "candidate" INNER JOIN "candidatepreferredname" ON ("candidate"."candidatepreferredname_id" = "candidatepreferredname"."candidatepreferredname_id") WHERE "candidate"."candidate_id" = 26900 LIMIT 21SELECT ••• FROM "candidate" INNER JOIN "candidatepreferredname" ON ("candidate"."candidatepreferredname_id" = "candidatepreferredname"."candidatepreferredname_id") WHERE "candidate"."candidate_id" = 26900 LIMIT 21		7.82
		Connection: default Transaction status: Idle /var/www/justfacts/misc/middleware.py in __call__(50) return self.get_response(request) /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/corsheaders/middleware.py in __call__(56) result = self.get_response(request) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in pct(1097) 'candidatepreferredname').get(candidate_id=candidateId)
		SELECT DISTINCT (pvs_election_party(election_candidate.election_candidate_id)) AS "party", ( SELECT ecs.name FROM electionstage_candidate esc JOIN election_electionstage ees USING (election_electionstage_id) JOIN electioncandidatestatus ecs USING (electioncandidatestatus_id) JOIN electionstage es USING (electionstage_id) WHERE esc.election_candidate_id = election_candidate.election_candidate_id ORDER BY es.rank DESC LIMIT 1 ) AS "election_status", ( SELECT election_electionstage.electionstage_id FROM electionstage_candidate JOIN election_candidate ON electionstage_candidate.election_candidate_id = election_candidate.election_candidate_id JOIN election_electionstage ON electionstage_candidate.election_electionstage_id=election_electionstage.election_electionstage_id WHERE election_electionstage.electiondate >= '2025-12-31 15:32:55.631783'::date AND election_candidate.candidate_id=26900 LIMIT 1 ) AS "electionstage", "election_candidate"."election_candidate_id", "election_candidate"."election_id", "election_candidate"."candidate_id", "election_candidate"."office_id", "election_candidate"."state_id", "election_candidate"."districtname_id", "election_candidate"."parent_id", "election_candidate"."major", "election_candidate"."ballotname", "election_candidate"."election_candidate_id", "election"."election_id", "election"."state_id", "election"."officetype_id", "election"."special", "election"."electionyear", "officetype"."officetype_id", "officetype"."officelevel_id", "officetype"."officebranch_id", "officetype"."name", "officetype"."fullname", "officetype"."rank", "office"."office_id", "office"."officetype_id", "office"."release_id", "office"."code", "office"."name", "office"."title", "office"."npatoffice", "office"."shorttitle", "office"."rank", T9."officetype_id", T9."officelevel_id", T9."officebranch_id", T9."name", T9."fullname", T9."rank", "state"."state_id", "state"."statetype_id", "state"."statecode", "state"."name", "state"."nickname", "state"."capital", "state"."area", "state"."population", "state"."statehood", "state"."motto", "state"."flower", "state"."tree", "state"."bird", "state"."high", "state"."low", "state"."type", "state"."legisname", "state"."ltgov", "state"."bicameral", "state"."lowername", "state"."senators", "state"."reps", "state"."termlimit", "state"."termlength", "state"."billurl", "state"."voteurl", "state"."registration", "state"."primarydate", "state"."generaldate", "state"."absenteewho", "state"."absenteehow", "state"."absenteewhen", "state"."largestcity", "state"."atlarge", "state"."ushousename", "state"."rollupper", "state"."rolllower", "state"."uscircuit", "state"."electoralvotes", "state"."caucus", "districtname"."districtname_id", "districtname"."name", "districtname"."rank", "v_running_mate"."election_candidate_id", "v_running_mate"."rm_election_candidate_id", "v_running_mate"."parent_id", "v_running_mate"."candidate_id", "v_running_mate"."rm_candidate_id", "v_running_mate"."firstname", "v_running_mate"."nickname", "v_running_mate"."middlename", "v_running_mate"."lastname", "v_running_mate"."suffix", "v_running_mate"."candidatepreferredname_id", "v_running_mate"."title", "v_running_mate"."rm_party", "v_running_mate"."rank" FROM "election_candidate" INNER JOIN "electionstage_candidate" ON ("election_candidate"."election_candidate_id" = "electionstage_candidate"."election_candidate_id") INNER JOIN "election_electionstage" ON ("electionstage_candidate"."election_electionstage_id" = "election_electionstage"."election_electionstage_id") INNER JOIN "election" ON ("election_candidate"."election_id" = "election"."election_id") INNER JOIN "officetype" ON ("election"."officetype_id" = "officetype"."officetype_id") INNER JOIN "office" ON ("election_candidate"."office_id" = "office"."office_id") INNER JOIN "officetype" T9 ON ("office"."officetype_id" = T9."officetype_id") INNER JOIN "state" ON ("election_candidate"."state_id" = "state"."state_id") LEFT OUTER JOIN "districtname" ON ("election_candidate"."districtname_id" = "districtname"."districtname_id") LEFT OUTER JOIN "v_running_mate" ON ("election_candidate"."election_candidate_id" = "v_running_mate"."rm_election_candidate_id") WHERE ("election_candidate"."candidate_id" = 26900 AND "election_electionstage"."electiondate" >= '2025-12-31'::date AND "electionstage_candidate"."electioncandidatestatus_id" IN (6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13))SELECT ••• FROM electionstage_candidate esc JOIN election_electionstage ees USING (election_electionstage_id) JOIN electioncandidatestatus ecs USING (electioncandidatestatus_id) JOIN electionstage es USING (electionstage_id) WHERE esc.election_candidate_id = election_candidate.election_candidate_id ORDER BY es.rank DESC LIMIT 1) AS "election_status", (SELECT election_electionstage.electionstage_id FROM electionstage_candidate JOIN election_candidate ON electionstage_candidate.election_candidate_id = election_candidate.election_candidate_id JOIN election_electionstage ON electionstage_candidate.election_electionstage_id=election_electionstage.election_electionstage_id WHERE election_electionstage.electiondate >= '2025-12-31 15:32:55.631783'::date AND election_candidate.candidate_id=26900 LIMIT 1) AS "electionstage", "election_candidate"."election_candidate_id", "election_candidate"."election_id", "election_candidate"."candidate_id", "election_candidate"."office_id", "election_candidate"."state_id", "election_candidate"."districtname_id", "election_candidate"."parent_id", "election_candidate"."major", "election_candidate"."ballotname", "election_candidate"."election_candidate_id", "election"."election_id", "election"."state_id", "election"."officetype_id", "election"."special", "election"."electionyear", "officetype"."officetype_id", "officetype"."officelevel_id", "officetype"."officebranch_id", "officetype"."name", "officetype"."fullname", "officetype"."rank", "office"."office_id", "office"."officetype_id", "office"."release_id", "office"."code", "office"."name", "office"."title", "office"."npatoffice", "office"."shorttitle", "office"."rank", T9."officetype_id", T9."officelevel_id", T9."officebranch_id", T9."name", T9."fullname", T9."rank", "state"."state_id", "state"."statetype_id", "state"."statecode", "state"."name", "state"."nickname", "state"."capital", "state"."area", "state"."population", "state"."statehood", "state"."motto", "state"."flower", "state"."tree", "state"."bird", "state"."high", "state"."low", "state"."type", "state"."legisname", "state"."ltgov", "state"."bicameral", "state"."lowername", "state"."senators", "state"."reps", "state"."termlimit", "state"."termlength", "state"."billurl", "state"."voteurl", "state"."registration", "state"."primarydate", "state"."generaldate", "state"."absenteewho", "state"."absenteehow", "state"."absenteewhen", "state"."largestcity", "state"."atlarge", "state"."ushousename", "state"."rollupper", "state"."rolllower", "state"."uscircuit", "state"."electoralvotes", "state"."caucus", "districtname"."districtname_id", "districtname"."name", "districtname"."rank", "v_running_mate"."election_candidate_id", "v_running_mate"."rm_election_candidate_id", "v_running_mate"."parent_id", "v_running_mate"."candidate_id", "v_running_mate"."rm_candidate_id", "v_running_mate"."firstname", "v_running_mate"."nickname", "v_running_mate"."middlename", "v_running_mate"."lastname", "v_running_mate"."suffix", "v_running_mate"."candidatepreferredname_id", "v_running_mate"."title", "v_running_mate"."rm_party", "v_running_mate"."rank" FROM "election_candidate" INNER JOIN "electionstage_candidate" ON ("election_candidate"."election_candidate_id" = "electionstage_candidate"."election_candidate_id") INNER JOIN "election_electionstage" ON ("electionstage_candidate"."election_electionstage_id" = "election_electionstage"."election_electionstage_id") INNER JOIN "election" ON ("election_candidate"."election_id" = "election"."election_id") INNER JOIN "officetype" ON ("election"."officetype_id" = "officetype"."officetype_id") INNER JOIN "office" ON ("election_candidate"."office_id" = "office"."office_id") INNER JOIN "officetype" T9 ON ("office"."officetype_id" = T9."officetype_id") INNER JOIN "state" ON ("election_candidate"."state_id" = "state"."state_id") LEFT OUTER JOIN "districtname" ON ("election_candidate"."districtname_id" = "districtname"."districtname_id") LEFT OUTER JOIN "v_running_mate" ON ("election_candidate"."election_candidate_id" = "v_running_mate"."rm_election_candidate_id") WHERE ("election_candidate"."candidate_id" = 26900 AND "election_electionstage"."electiondate" >= '2025-12-31'::date AND "electionstage_candidate"."electioncandidatestatus_id" IN (6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13))		24.86
		Connection: default Transaction status: Idle /var/www/justfacts/misc/middleware.py in __call__(50) return self.get_response(request) /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/corsheaders/middleware.py in __call__(56) result = self.get_response(request) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in pct(1143) len(elections)
		SELECT npat_returned.npatcandidate_id, npat_returned.npatform_id, npat_returned.election_candidate_id, npat_returned.npatstatus_id, npat_returned.pct, npat_returned.npatgroup_id, npat_returned.electionname \|\| CASE WHEN electionyear > 2007 THEN ' Political Courage Test' ELSE ' National Political Awareness Test' END AS npat_name, npat_returned.electionyear as electionyear, npat_returned.electionname as electionname, npat_returned.npatrelease_id, nm.path, nr.npatrow_id, nr.profile, nm.npatmatrix_id as nm_id, rowtext as npatrow_text, nrt.npatoptiongroup_id as npatoptiongroup_id, nrt.npatrowtype_id, nrt.open, notext.npatoptiontext_id, nm.rank AS nm_rank, npo.rank, notext.optiontext as npatoption_text, onotext.optiontext as our_npatoption_text, na.npatoption_id as npatoption_id, na.our_npatoption_id AS our_npatoption_id, onotext.npatoptiontext_id AS our_npatoptiontext_id, na.answertext as answer_text FROM ( SELECT nc.npatcandidate_id, nc.npatform_id, nc.election_candidate_id, nc.npatstatus_id, nc.pct, nc.npatgroup_id, es.electionstage_id, es.electiondate, e.election_id, electionyear, es.npatrelease_id, receiveddate, ((((CASE e.state_id WHEN 'NA'::bpchar THEN ''::text ELSE s.name::text \|\| ' '::text END \|\| o.name::text) \|\| CASE WHEN e.special AND count(e.election_id) = 1 THEN (' Special Election, District '::text \|\| min(dn.name::text)) \|\| ','::text WHEN e.special AND count(e.election_id) > 1 THEN ' Special Election '::text WHEN e.special AND e.officetype_id = 'G'::text THEN ' Special Election '::text ELSE ''::text END) \|\| CASE WHEN NOT e.special THEN ' Election'::text ELSE ''::text END) \|\| ' '::text) \|\| e.electionyear::text AS electionname FROM npatcandidate nc JOIN election_candidate ec USING (election_candidate_id) JOIN candidate c USING (candidate_id) JOIN electionstage_candidate esc ON ec.election_candidate_id = esc.election_candidate_id JOIN election e ON (e.election_id = ec.election_id) JOIN election_electionstage es USING (election_electionstage_id) JOIN electionstage est ON (es.electionstage_id = est.electionstage_id) JOIN state s ON ec.state_id = s.state_id JOIN officetype o USING (officetype_id) JOIN officelevel ol USING (officelevel_id) LEFT JOIN districtname dn USING (districtname_id) WHERE es.candidaterelease_id >= 1 AND c.candidate_id = 26900 AND es.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND nc.npatstatus_id IN ('A','G','L') GROUP BY e.electionyear, s.name, o.name, e.special, dn.name, e.election_id, nc.npatform_id, nc.election_candidate_id, nc.npatstatus_id, nc.pct, nc.npatgroup_id, nc.npatcandidate_id, es.electionstage_id, es.electiondate, e.state_id, es.electiondate, est.rank, receiveddate, es.npatrelease_id ORDER BY es.electiondate DESC, est.rank DESC LIMIT 1 ) npat_returned JOIN npatmatrix nm USING (npatform_id) JOIN npatrow nr USING (npatrow_id) JOIN npatrowtype nrt USING (npatrowtype_id) JOIN npatrowtext nrtext USING (npatrowtext_id) LEFT JOIN npatanswer na ON (nm.npatmatrix_id = na.npatmatrix_id AND na.npatcandidate_id = npat_returned.npatcandidate_id) LEFT JOIN npatoption npo ON na.npatoption_id = npo.npatoption_id LEFT JOIN npatoption onpo ON na.our_npatoption_id = onpo.npatoption_id LEFT JOIN npatoptiontext notext ON npo.npatoptiontext_id = notext.npatoptiontext_id LEFT JOIN npatoptiontext onotext ON onpo.npatoptiontext_id = onotext.npatoptiontext_id ORDER BY nm_rank, rankSELECT ••• FROM (SELECT nc.npatcandidate_id, nc.npatform_id, nc.election_candidate_id, nc.npatstatus_id, nc.pct, nc.npatgroup_id, es.electionstage_id, es.electiondate, e.election_id, electionyear, es.npatrelease_id, receiveddate, ((((CASE e.state_id WHEN 'NA'::bpchar THEN ''::text ELSE s.name::text \|\| ' '::text END \|\| o.name::text) \|\| CASE WHEN e.special AND count(e.election_id) = 1 THEN (' Special Election, District '::text \|\| min(dn.name::text)) \|\| ','::text WHEN e.special AND count(e.election_id) > 1 THEN ' Special Election '::text WHEN e.special AND e.officetype_id = 'G'::text THEN ' Special Election '::text ELSE ''::text END) \|\| CASE WHEN NOT e.special THEN ' Election'::text ELSE ''::text END) \|\| ' '::text) \|\| e.electionyear::text AS electionname FROM npatcandidate nc JOIN election_candidate ec USING (election_candidate_id) JOIN candidate c USING (candidate_id) JOIN electionstage_candidate esc ON ec.election_candidate_id = esc.election_candidate_id JOIN election e ON (e.election_id = ec.election_id) JOIN election_electionstage es USING (election_electionstage_id) JOIN electionstage est ON (es.electionstage_id = est.electionstage_id) JOIN state s ON ec.state_id = s.state_id JOIN officetype o USING (officetype_id) JOIN officelevel ol USING (officelevel_id) LEFT JOIN districtname dn USING (districtname_id) WHERE es.candidaterelease_id >= 1 AND c.candidate_id = 26900 AND es.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND nc.npatstatus_id IN ('A','G','L') GROUP BY e.electionyear, s.name, o.name, e.special, dn.name, e.election_id, nc.npatform_id, nc.election_candidate_id, nc.npatstatus_id, nc.pct, nc.npatgroup_id, nc.npatcandidate_id, es.electionstage_id, es.electiondate, e.state_id, es.electiondate, est.rank, receiveddate, es.npatrelease_id ORDER BY es.electiondate DESC, est.rank DESC LIMIT 1) npat_returned JOIN npatmatrix nm USING (npatform_id) JOIN npatrow nr USING (npatrow_id) JOIN npatrowtype nrt USING (npatrowtype_id) JOIN npatrowtext nrtext USING (npatrowtext_id) LEFT JOIN npatanswer na ON (nm.npatmatrix_id = na.npatmatrix_id AND na.npatcandidate_id = npat_returned.npatcandidate_id) LEFT JOIN npatoption npo ON na.npatoption_id = npo.npatoption_id LEFT JOIN npatoption onpo ON na.our_npatoption_id = onpo.npatoption_id LEFT JOIN npatoptiontext notext ON npo.npatoptiontext_id = notext.npatoptiontext_id LEFT JOIN npatoptiontext onotext ON onpo.npatoptiontext_id = onotext.npatoptiontext_id ORDER BY nm_rank, rank		60.07
		Connection: default Transaction status: Idle /var/www/justfacts/misc/middleware.py in __call__(50) return self.get_response(request) /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/corsheaders/middleware.py in __call__(56) result = self.get_response(request) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in pct(1244) pct = PCT(candidate, offices) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/pct.py in __init__(24) self.returnedPct = Npatcandidate.special.getReturned(candidate.candidate_id) /var/www/justfacts/elections/models/pct.py in getReturned(179) curse.execute("""SELECT /var/www/justfacts/misc/votesmart.py in execute(827) return cursor.execute(args,*kwargs)
		SELECT DISTINCT npat_assigned.npatform_id, npat_assigned.npatcandidate_id, npat_assigned.election_candidate_id, npat_assigned.npatstatus_id, npat_assigned.pct, npat_assigned.npatgroup_id, latest_stage.ec_npatoffice, ve.electionname, ve.electionyear, to_char(ve.electiondate,'MM/DD/YYYY') as electiondate, to_char(ng.deadline, 'MM/DD/YYYY') as deadline, ve.electionstage_id, ve.npatmailed, ve.npatrelease_id, ecs.electioncandidatestatus_id, ecs.name as electioncandidatestatus, ve.officetype_id, ec.office_id FROM candidate c JOIN election_candidate ec USING (candidate_id) JOIN v_election ve ON ve.election_id = ec.election_id AND (ve.election_electionstage_state_id = ec.state_id OR electionyear < 2008) JOIN electionstage_candidate esc ON esc.election_candidate_id = ec.election_candidate_id AND esc.election_electionstage_id = ve.election_electionstage_id JOIN electioncandidatestatus ecs ON ecs.electioncandidatestatus_id = esc.electioncandidatestatus_id JOIN ( SELECT ec.election_candidate_id, max(es.rank) AS latest_rank, max(es2.rank) AS prev_released_rank, o.npatoffice AS ec_npatoffice FROM election_candidate ec JOIN npatcandidate nc USING (election_candidate_id) JOIN electionstage_candidate esc USING (election_candidate_id) JOIN election_electionstage ee USING (election_electionstage_id) JOIN electionstage es USING (electionstage_id) JOIN election e ON (e.election_id = ec.election_id) JOIN office o USING (office_id) LEFT JOIN electionstage_candidate esc_released ON esc_released.election_candidate_id = ec.election_candidate_id LEFT JOIN election_electionstage ees_released ON ees_released.election_id = ec.election_id AND ees_released.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND ees_released.electionstage_id != ee.electionstage_id AND esc_released.election_electionstage_id = ees_released.election_electionstage_id LEFT JOIN electionstage es2 ON es2.electionstage_id = ees_released.electionstage_id WHERE candidate_id = 26900 AND ee.candidaterelease_id >= 1 AND ee.release_id >= 1 AND esc_released.electioncandidatestatus_id NOT IN (6,10) AND NOT (e.officetype_id = 'P' AND ee.electionstage_id != 'G') GROUP BY ec.election_candidate_id, ee.electiondate, ee.npatmailed, o.npatoffice ORDER BY ee.electiondate DESC, ee.npatmailed DESC LIMIT 1 ) latest_stage ON (latest_stage.election_candidate_id = ec.election_candidate_id AND ve.electionstage_rank = latest_rank) JOIN npatcandidate npat_assigned ON npat_assigned.election_candidate_id = ec.election_candidate_id JOIN npatstatus ns USING (npatstatus_id) LEFT JOIN electionstage_candidate esc_released ON esc_released.election_candidate_id = latest_stage.election_candidate_id LEFT JOIN election_electionstage ees_released ON ees_released.election_id = ec.election_id AND ees_released.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND ees_released.electionstage_id != ve.electionstage_id AND esc_released.election_electionstage_id = ees_released.election_electionstage_id LEFT JOIN electionstage es2 ON es2.rank = prev_released_rank AND es2.electionstage_id = ees_released.electionstage_id LEFT JOIN ( SELECT max(deadline) AS deadline, electionstage_id, state_id FROM npatgroup_state JOIN npatgroup USING (npatgroup_id) WHERE deadline IS NOT NULL GROUP BY electionstage_id, state_id ORDER BY deadline DESC ) ng ON (ng.state_id = ec.state_id AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM deadline)::smallint = ve.electionyear AND ((ng.electionstage_id = 'P' AND ve.electionstage_id IN ('P','Q')) OR (ng.electionstage_id = 'G' AND ve.electionstage_id IN ('G','R')))) WHERE c.candidate_id = 26900SELECT ••• FROM candidate c JOIN election_candidate ec USING (candidate_id) JOIN v_election ve ON ve.election_id = ec.election_id AND (ve.election_electionstage_state_id = ec.state_id OR electionyear < 2008) JOIN electionstage_candidate esc ON esc.election_candidate_id = ec.election_candidate_id AND esc.election_electionstage_id = ve.election_electionstage_id JOIN electioncandidatestatus ecs ON ecs.electioncandidatestatus_id = esc.electioncandidatestatus_id JOIN (SELECT ec.election_candidate_id, max(es.rank) AS latest_rank, max(es2.rank) AS prev_released_rank, o.npatoffice AS ec_npatoffice FROM election_candidate ec JOIN npatcandidate nc USING (election_candidate_id) JOIN electionstage_candidate esc USING (election_candidate_id) JOIN election_electionstage ee USING (election_electionstage_id) JOIN electionstage es USING (electionstage_id) JOIN election e ON (e.election_id = ec.election_id) JOIN office o USING (office_id) LEFT JOIN electionstage_candidate esc_released ON esc_released.election_candidate_id = ec.election_candidate_id LEFT JOIN election_electionstage ees_released ON ees_released.election_id = ec.election_id AND ees_released.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND ees_released.electionstage_id != ee.electionstage_id AND esc_released.election_electionstage_id = ees_released.election_electionstage_id LEFT JOIN electionstage es2 ON es2.electionstage_id = ees_released.electionstage_id WHERE candidate_id = 26900 AND ee.candidaterelease_id >= 1 AND ee.release_id >= 1 AND esc_released.electioncandidatestatus_id NOT IN (6,10) AND NOT (e.officetype_id = 'P' AND ee.electionstage_id != 'G') GROUP BY ec.election_candidate_id, ee.electiondate, ee.npatmailed, o.npatoffice ORDER BY ee.electiondate DESC, ee.npatmailed DESC LIMIT 1) latest_stage ON (latest_stage.election_candidate_id = ec.election_candidate_id AND ve.electionstage_rank = latest_rank) JOIN npatcandidate npat_assigned ON npat_assigned.election_candidate_id = ec.election_candidate_id JOIN npatstatus ns USING (npatstatus_id) LEFT JOIN electionstage_candidate esc_released ON esc_released.election_candidate_id = latest_stage.election_candidate_id LEFT JOIN election_electionstage ees_released ON ees_released.election_id = ec.election_id AND ees_released.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND ees_released.electionstage_id != ve.electionstage_id AND esc_released.election_electionstage_id = ees_released.election_electionstage_id LEFT JOIN electionstage es2 ON es2.rank = prev_released_rank AND es2.electionstage_id = ees_released.electionstage_id LEFT JOIN (SELECT max(deadline) AS deadline, electionstage_id, state_id FROM npatgroup_state JOIN npatgroup USING (npatgroup_id) WHERE deadline IS NOT NULL GROUP BY electionstage_id, state_id ORDER BY deadline DESC) ng ON (ng.state_id = ec.state_id AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM deadline)::smallint = ve.electionyear AND ((ng.electionstage_id = 'P' AND ve.electionstage_id IN ('P','Q')) OR (ng.electionstage_id = 'G' AND ve.electionstage_id IN ('G','R')))) WHERE c.candidate_id = 26900		116.55
		Connection: default Transaction status: Idle /var/www/justfacts/misc/middleware.py in __call__(50) return self.get_response(request) /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/corsheaders/middleware.py in __call__(56) result = self.get_response(request) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in pct(1244) pct = PCT(candidate, offices) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/pct.py in __init__(25) self.assignedPct = Npatcandidate.special.getAssigned(candidate.candidate_id) /var/www/justfacts/elections/models/pct.py in getAssigned(308) curse.execute("""SELECT DISTINCT /var/www/justfacts/misc/votesmart.py in execute(827) return cursor.execute(args,*kwargs)
		WITH latest AS ( SELECT esc.election_candidate_id, ec.candidate_id, ec.election_id FROM electionstage_candidate esc JOIN election_electionstage ees ON ees.election_electionstage_id = esc.election_electionstage_id JOIN election_candidate ec ON ec.election_candidate_id = esc.election_candidate_id AND ec.election_id = ees.election_id WHERE ees.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND ec.candidate_id = 26900 AND esc.electioncandidatestatus_id IN (2,8,9,11,12,13) ORDER BY electiondate DESC LIMIT 1 ) SELECT DISTINCT e.electionyear, nc.npatcandidate_id, latest.election_candidate_id, nm.nm_rank, onotext.optiontext AS our_npatoption_text, onotext.npatoptiontext_id AS our_npatoptiontext_id, na.our_npatoption_id, npo.npatoption_id, notext.optiontext, notext.npatoptiontext_id, nm.npatrow_id, nc.npatform_id, nm.npatmatrix_id, ( SELECT npatrow_text FROM v_npat nm2 WHERE nm2.npatform_id = nm.npatform_id AND nm2.npatmatrix_id = ltree2text(subpath(nm.path,0,1))::int ) AS section_text, CASE WHEN nm.npatrow_text ~ E'^[a-z]{2,}' THEN (SELECT npatrow_text FROM v_npat nm2 WHERE nm2.npatform_id = nm.npatform_id AND nm2.npatrowtype_id = 0 AND subpath(nm2.path,0, nlevel(nm.path) -1 ) = subpath(nm.path, 0, nlevel(nm.path) - 1) ORDER BY nm2.nm_rank DESC LIMIT 1) \|\| ' ' \|\| nm.npatrow_text ELSE regexp_replace(nm.npatrow_text, E'^[A-z0-9]\\) ','') END AS row_text FROM npatcandidate nc JOIN latest ON latest.election_candidate_id = nc.election_candidate_id JOIN v_npat nm ON nm.npatform_id = nc.npatform_id AND nm.profile JOIN npatanswer na ON (nm.npatmatrix_id = na.npatmatrix_id AND na.npatcandidate_id = nc.npatcandidate_id) JOIN election_candidate ec ON ec.election_candidate_id = nc.election_candidate_id JOIN election e ON e.election_id = ec.election_id LEFT JOIN npatoption npo ON na.npatoption_id = npo.npatoption_id LEFT JOIN npatoptiontext notext ON npo.npatoptiontext_id = notext.npatoptiontext_id LEFT JOIN npatoption onpo ON na.our_npatoption_id = onpo.npatoption_id LEFT JOIN npatoptiontext onotext ON onpo.npatoptiontext_id = onotext.npatoptiontext_id ORDER BY nm.nm_rankWITH latest AS (SELECT esc.election_candidate_id, ec.candidate_id, ec.election_id FROM electionstage_candidate esc JOIN election_electionstage ees ON ees.election_electionstage_id = esc.election_electionstage_id JOIN election_candidate ec ON ec.election_candidate_id = esc.election_candidate_id AND ec.election_id = ees.election_id WHERE ees.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND ec.candidate_id = 26900 AND esc.electioncandidatestatus_id IN (2,8,9,11,12,13) ORDER BY electiondate DESC LIMIT 1) SELECT DISTINCT e.electionyear, nc.npatcandidate_id, latest.election_candidate_id, nm.nm_rank, onotext.optiontext AS our_npatoption_text, onotext.npatoptiontext_id AS our_npatoptiontext_id, na.our_npatoption_id, npo.npatoption_id, notext.optiontext, notext.npatoptiontext_id, nm.npatrow_id, nc.npatform_id, nm.npatmatrix_id, (SELECT npatrow_text FROM v_npat nm2 WHERE nm2.npatform_id = nm.npatform_id AND nm2.npatmatrix_id = ltree2text(subpath(nm.path,0,1))::int) AS section_text, CASE WHEN nm.npatrow_text ~ E'^[a-z]{2,}' THEN (SELECT npatrow_text FROM v_npat nm2 WHERE nm2.npatform_id = nm.npatform_id AND nm2.npatrowtype_id = 0 AND subpath(nm2.path,0, nlevel(nm.path) -1 ) = subpath(nm.path, 0, nlevel(nm.path) - 1) ORDER BY nm2.nm_rank DESC LIMIT 1) \|\| ' ' \|\| nm.npatrow_text ELSE regexp_replace(nm.npatrow_text, E'^[A-z0-9]\\) ','') END AS row_text FROM npatcandidate nc JOIN latest ON latest.election_candidate_id = nc.election_candidate_id JOIN v_npat nm ON nm.npatform_id = nc.npatform_id AND nm.profile JOIN npatanswer na ON (nm.npatmatrix_id = na.npatmatrix_id AND na.npatcandidate_id = nc.npatcandidate_id) JOIN election_candidate ec ON ec.election_candidate_id = nc.election_candidate_id JOIN election e ON e.election_id = ec.election_id LEFT JOIN npatoption npo ON na.npatoption_id = npo.npatoption_id LEFT JOIN npatoptiontext notext ON npo.npatoptiontext_id = notext.npatoptiontext_id LEFT JOIN npatoption onpo ON na.our_npatoption_id = onpo.npatoption_id LEFT JOIN npatoptiontext onotext ON onpo.npatoptiontext_id = onotext.npatoptiontext_id ORDER BY nm.nm_rank		13.79
		Connection: default Transaction status: Idle /var/www/justfacts/misc/middleware.py in __call__(50) return self.get_response(request) /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/corsheaders/middleware.py in __call__(56) result = self.get_response(request) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in pct(1244) pct = PCT(candidate, offices) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/pct.py in __init__(61) self.profilePct = Npatcandidate.special.getProfile(candidate.candidate_id) /var/www/justfacts/elections/models/pct.py in getProfile(424) curse.execute("""WITH latest AS (SELECT esc.election_candidate_id, ec.candidate_id, ec.election_id FROM electionstage_candidate esc /var/www/justfacts/misc/votesmart.py in execute(827) return cursor.execute(args,*kwargs)
		WITH latest AS ( SELECT esc.election_candidate_id, ec.candidate_id, ec.election_id FROM electionstage_candidate esc JOIN election_electionstage ees ON ees.election_electionstage_id = esc.election_electionstage_id JOIN election_candidate ec ON ec.election_candidate_id = esc.election_candidate_id AND ec.election_id = ees.election_id WHERE ees.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND ec.candidate_id = 26900 AND esc.electioncandidatestatus_id IN (2,8,9,11,12,13) ORDER BY electiondate DESC LIMIT 1 ) SELECT nc.npatcandidate_id, nc.election_candidate_id, nm.nm_rank, nm.npatrow_id, cit.citation, cit.url, CASE WHEN url ~ E'^/' THEN 'votesmart.org' ELSE split_part(substring(url FROM E'%://#"[^ ]#"' FOR* '#'),'/',1) END AS source FROM v_npat nm JOIN npatcandidate nc ON nm.npatform_id = nc.npatform_id AND nm.profile JOIN latest ON latest.election_candidate_id = nc.election_candidate_id LEFT JOIN npatcitation cit ON nm.npatrow_id = cit.npatrow_id AND cit.npatcandidate_id = nc.npatcandidate_id ORDER BY nm.nm_rankWITH latest AS (SELECT esc.election_candidate_id, ec.candidate_id, ec.election_id FROM electionstage_candidate esc JOIN election_electionstage ees ON ees.election_electionstage_id = esc.election_electionstage_id JOIN election_candidate ec ON ec.election_candidate_id = esc.election_candidate_id AND ec.election_id = ees.election_id WHERE ees.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND ec.candidate_id = 26900 AND esc.electioncandidatestatus_id IN (2,8,9,11,12,13) ORDER BY electiondate DESC LIMIT 1) SELECT nc.npatcandidate_id, nc.election_candidate_id, nm.nm_rank, nm.npatrow_id, cit.citation, cit.url, CASE WHEN url ~ E'^/' THEN 'votesmart.org' ELSE split_part(substring(url FROM E'%://#"[^ ]#"' FOR* '#'),'/',1) END AS source FROM v_npat nm JOIN npatcandidate nc ON nm.npatform_id = nc.npatform_id AND nm.profile JOIN latest ON latest.election_candidate_id = nc.election_candidate_id LEFT JOIN npatcitation cit ON nm.npatrow_id = cit.npatrow_id AND cit.npatcandidate_id = nc.npatcandidate_id ORDER BY nm.nm_rank		12.81
		Connection: default Transaction status: Idle /var/www/justfacts/misc/middleware.py in __call__(50) return self.get_response(request) /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/corsheaders/middleware.py in __call__(56) result = self.get_response(request) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in pct(1244) pct = PCT(candidate, offices) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/pct.py in __init__(66) self.citations = Npatcandidate.special.getCitations(candidate.candidate_id) /var/www/justfacts/elections/models/pct.py in getCitations(508) curse.execute("""WITH latest AS (SELECT esc.election_candidate_id, ec.candidate_id, ec.election_id FROM electionstage_candidate esc /var/www/justfacts/misc/votesmart.py in execute(827) return cursor.execute(args,*kwargs)
		WITH latest AS ( SELECT esc.election_candidate_id, ec.candidate_id, ec.election_id FROM electionstage_candidate esc JOIN election_electionstage ees ON ees.election_electionstage_id = esc.election_electionstage_id JOIN election_candidate ec ON ec.election_candidate_id = esc.election_candidate_id AND ec.election_id = ees.election_id JOIN npatcandidate nc ON ec.election_candidate_id = nc.election_candidate_id WHERE ees.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND ec.candidate_id = 26900 AND esc.electioncandidatestatus_id IN (2,8,9,11,12,13) ORDER BY nc.npatstatus_id IN ('A','L','G') DESC, electiondate DESC LIMIT 1 ) SELECT nc.npatcandidate_id, nc.election_candidate_id, nm.nm_rank, nm.npatrow_id, cit.citation, cit.url, CASE WHEN url ~ E'^/' THEN 'votesmart.org' ELSE split_part(substring(url FROM E'%://#"[^ ]#"' FOR* '#'),'/',1) END AS source FROM v_npat nm JOIN npatcandidate nc ON nm.npatform_id = nc.npatform_id AND nm.profile JOIN latest ON latest.election_candidate_id = nc.election_candidate_id LEFT JOIN npatcitation cit ON nm.npatrow_id = cit.npatrow_id AND cit.npatcandidate_id = nc.npatcandidate_id ORDER BY nm.nm_rankWITH latest AS (SELECT esc.election_candidate_id, ec.candidate_id, ec.election_id FROM electionstage_candidate esc JOIN election_electionstage ees ON ees.election_electionstage_id = esc.election_electionstage_id JOIN election_candidate ec ON ec.election_candidate_id = esc.election_candidate_id AND ec.election_id = ees.election_id JOIN npatcandidate nc ON ec.election_candidate_id = nc.election_candidate_id WHERE ees.npatrelease_id >= 1 AND ec.candidate_id = 26900 AND esc.electioncandidatestatus_id IN (2,8,9,11,12,13) ORDER BY nc.npatstatus_id IN ('A','L','G') DESC, electiondate DESC LIMIT 1) SELECT nc.npatcandidate_id, nc.election_candidate_id, nm.nm_rank, nm.npatrow_id, cit.citation, cit.url, CASE WHEN url ~ E'^/' THEN 'votesmart.org' ELSE split_part(substring(url FROM E'%://#"[^ ]#"' FOR* '#'),'/',1) END AS source FROM v_npat nm JOIN npatcandidate nc ON nm.npatform_id = nc.npatform_id AND nm.profile JOIN latest ON latest.election_candidate_id = nc.election_candidate_id LEFT JOIN npatcitation cit ON nm.npatrow_id = cit.npatrow_id AND cit.npatcandidate_id = nc.npatcandidate_id ORDER BY nm.nm_rank		11.88
		Connection: default Transaction status: Idle /var/www/justfacts/misc/middleware.py in __call__(50) return self.get_response(request) /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/corsheaders/middleware.py in __call__(56) result = self.get_response(request) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in pct(1244) pct = PCT(candidate, offices) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/pct.py in __init__(89) self.returnedCitations = Npatcandidate.special.getCitations(candidate.candidate_id, self.returnedPct) /var/www/justfacts/elections/models/pct.py in getCitations(508) curse.execute("""WITH latest AS (SELECT esc.election_candidate_id, ec.candidate_id, ec.election_id FROM electionstage_candidate esc /var/www/justfacts/misc/votesmart.py in execute(827) return cursor.execute(args,*kwargs)
		SELECT ( SELECT appointed FROM office_state os WHERE os.office_id = office_candidate.office_id AND os.state_id = office_candidate.state_id ) AS "office_appointed", ( SELECT string_agg(name, ', ') FROM leadership JOIN leadership_candidate USING (leadership_id) WHERE leadership_candidate.office_candidate_id = office_candidate.office_candidate_id ) AS "leadership", (pvs_office_party(office_candidate.office_candidate_id)) AS "party", "office_candidate"."office_candidate_id", "office_candidate"."office_id", "office_candidate"."candidate_id", "office_candidate"."state_id", "office_candidate"."districtname_id", "office_candidate"."officecandidatestatus_id", "office_candidate"."local_id", "office_candidate"."termstart", "office_candidate"."termend", "office_candidate"."specialmsg", "office_candidate"."importid", "office_candidate"."lastelect", "office_candidate"."nextelect", "office_candidate"."firstelect", "office_candidate"."appointed", "office_candidate"."parent_id", "office"."office_id", "office"."officetype_id", "office"."release_id", "office"."code", "office"."name", "office"."title", "office"."npatoffice", "office"."shorttitle", "office"."rank", "districtname"."districtname_id", "districtname"."name", "districtname"."rank", "local"."local_id", "local"."state_id", "local"."localtype_id", "local"."name", "local"."url", "local"."parent_id", "local"."voteurl", "local"."committeeurl", "local"."financeurl" FROM "office_candidate" INNER JOIN "office" ON ("office_candidate"."office_id" = "office"."office_id") LEFT OUTER JOIN "districtname" ON ("office_candidate"."districtname_id" = "districtname"."districtname_id") LEFT OUTER JOIN "local" ON ("office_candidate"."local_id" = "local"."local_id") WHERE ("office_candidate"."candidate_id" = 26900 AND "office_candidate"."officecandidatestatus_id" IN (1, 3, 4))SELECT (SELECT appointed FROM office_state os WHERE os.office_id = office_candidate.office_id AND os.state_id = office_candidate.state_id) AS "office_appointed", (SELECT string_agg(name, ', ') FROM leadership JOIN leadership_candidate USING (leadership_id) WHERE leadership_candidate.office_candidate_id = office_candidate.office_candidate_id) AS "leadership", (pvs_office_party(office_candidate.office_candidate_id)) AS "party", "office_candidate"."office_candidate_id", "office_candidate"."office_id", "office_candidate"."candidate_id", "office_candidate"."state_id", "office_candidate"."districtname_id", "office_candidate"."officecandidatestatus_id", "office_candidate"."local_id", "office_candidate"."termstart", "office_candidate"."termend", "office_candidate"."specialmsg", "office_candidate"."importid", "office_candidate"."lastelect", "office_candidate"."nextelect", "office_candidate"."firstelect", "office_candidate"."appointed", "office_candidate"."parent_id", "office"."office_id", "office"."officetype_id", "office"."release_id", "office"."code", "office"."name", "office"."title", "office"."npatoffice", "office"."shorttitle", "office"."rank", "districtname"."districtname_id", "districtname"."name", "districtname"."rank", "local"."local_id", "local"."state_id", "local"."localtype_id", "local"."name", "local"."url", "local"."parent_id", "local"."voteurl", "local"."committeeurl", "local"."financeurl" FROM "office_candidate" INNER JOIN "office" ON ("office_candidate"."office_id" = "office"."office_id") LEFT OUTER JOIN "districtname" ON ("office_candidate"."districtname_id" = "districtname"."districtname_id") LEFT OUTER JOIN "local" ON ("office_candidate"."local_id" = "local"."local_id") WHERE ("office_candidate"."candidate_id" = 26900 AND "office_candidate"."officecandidatestatus_id" IN (1, 3, 4))		10.81
		Connection: default Transaction status: Idle /var/www/justfacts/misc/middleware.py in __call__(50) return self.get_response(request) /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/corsheaders/middleware.py in __call__(56) result = self.get_response(request) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in pct(1246) message = pct.get_message() /var/www/justfacts/candidate/pct.py in get_message(104) if not self.offices:
		SELECT "officetype"."officetype_id", "officetype"."officelevel_id", "officetype"."officebranch_id", "officetype"."name", "officetype"."fullname", "officetype"."rank" FROM "officetype" WHERE "officetype"."officetype_id" = 'C' LIMIT 21SELECT ••• FROM "officetype" WHERE "officetype"."officetype_id" = 'C' LIMIT 21		7.26
		Connection: default Transaction status: Idle /var/www/justfacts/misc/middleware.py in __call__(50) return self.get_response(request) /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/corsheaders/middleware.py in __call__(56) result = self.get_response(request) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in pct(1246) message = pct.get_message() /var/www/justfacts/candidate/pct.py in get_message(114) if o.office.officetype.officetype_id == 'C' and o.state_id in restrictedCongStates:
		SELECT "npatmessage"."npatmessage_id", "npatmessage"."npatmessagetype_id", "npatmessage"."message", "npatmessage"."electionyear" FROM "npatmessage" WHERE ("npatmessage"."electionyear" = 2020 AND "npatmessage"."npatmessagetype_id" = 'F')SELECT ••• FROM "npatmessage" WHERE ("npatmessage"."electionyear" = 2020 AND "npatmessage"."npatmessagetype_id" = 'F')		6.75
		Connection: default Transaction status: Idle /var/www/justfacts/misc/middleware.py in __call__(50) return self.get_response(request) /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/corsheaders/middleware.py in __call__(56) result = self.get_response(request) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in pct(1246) message = pct.get_message() /var/www/justfacts/candidate/pct.py in get_message(223) if messageRes:
		SELECT "office_webaddress"."office_webaddress_id", "office_webaddress"."office_candidate_id", "office_webaddress"."webaddresstype_id", "office_webaddress"."addresstype_id", "office_webaddress"."webaddress", "office_candidate"."office_candidate_id", "office_candidate"."office_id", "office_candidate"."candidate_id", "office_candidate"."state_id", "office_candidate"."districtname_id", "office_candidate"."officecandidatestatus_id", "office_candidate"."local_id", "office_candidate"."termstart", "office_candidate"."termend", "office_candidate"."specialmsg", "office_candidate"."importid", "office_candidate"."lastelect", "office_candidate"."nextelect", "office_candidate"."firstelect", "office_candidate"."appointed", "office_candidate"."parent_id", "candidate"."candidate_id", "candidate"."candidatestatus_id", "candidate"."candidatetitle_id", "candidate"."state_id", "candidate"."release_id", "candidate"."firstname", "candidate"."middlename", "candidate"."lastname", "candidate"."nickname", "candidate"."pronunciation", "candidate"."gender", "candidate"."suffix", "candidate"."birthdate", "candidate"."birthplace", "candidate"."homecity", "candidate"."education", "candidate"."family", "candidate"."profession", "candidate"."political", "candidate"."religion", "candidate"."orgmember", "candidate"."specialmsg", "candidate"."caucus", "candidate"."bioformyear", "candidate"."fecid", "candidate"."photourl", "candidate"."bioid", "candidate"."callnote", "candidate"."password", "candidate"."candidatepreferredname_id", "officecandidatestatus"."officecandidatestatus_id", "officecandidatestatus"."name", "webaddresstype"."webaddresstype_id", "webaddresstype"."name", "webaddresstype"."rank", "addresstype"."addresstype_id", "addresstype"."addcity", "addresstype"."name", "addresstype"."rank" FROM "office_webaddress" INNER JOIN "addresstype" ON ("office_webaddress"."addresstype_id" = "addresstype"."addresstype_id") INNER JOIN "office_candidate" ON ("office_webaddress"."office_candidate_id" = "office_candidate"."office_candidate_id") INNER JOIN "candidate" ON ("office_candidate"."candidate_id" = "candidate"."candidate_id") INNER JOIN "officecandidatestatus" ON ("office_candidate"."officecandidatestatus_id" = "officecandidatestatus"."officecandidatestatus_id") INNER JOIN "webaddresstype" ON ("office_webaddress"."webaddresstype_id" = "webaddresstype"."webaddresstype_id") WHERE ("office_webaddress"."addresstype_id" >= 1 AND "office_candidate"."candidate_id" = 26900 AND "office_candidate"."officecandidatestatus_id" IN (1, 3, 4)) ORDER BY "addresstype"."rank" ASC, "webaddresstype"."rank" ASCSELECT ••• FROM "office_webaddress" INNER JOIN "addresstype" ON ("office_webaddress"."addresstype_id" = "addresstype"."addresstype_id") INNER JOIN "office_candidate" ON ("office_webaddress"."office_candidate_id" = "office_candidate"."office_candidate_id") INNER JOIN "candidate" ON ("office_candidate"."candidate_id" = "candidate"."candidate_id") INNER JOIN "officecandidatestatus" ON ("office_candidate"."officecandidatestatus_id" = "officecandidatestatus"."officecandidatestatus_id") INNER JOIN "webaddresstype" ON ("office_webaddress"."webaddresstype_id" = "webaddresstype"."webaddresstype_id") WHERE ("office_webaddress"."addresstype_id" >= 1 AND "office_candidate"."candidate_id" = 26900 AND "office_candidate"."officecandidatestatus_id" IN (1, 3, 4)) ORDER BY "addresstype"."rank" ASC, "webaddresstype"."rank" ASC		9.26
		Connection: default Transaction status: Idle /var/www/justfacts/misc/middleware.py in __call__(50) return self.get_response(request) /usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/corsheaders/middleware.py in __call__(56) result = self.get_response(request) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in pct(1394) candidate_contact_info = retrieve_candidate_contacts(candidateId) /var/www/justfacts/candidate/views.py in retrieve_candidate_contacts(88) officeWebAddressesSorted = sorted(

Static files (669 found, 39 used)

Static file path

/var/www/justfacts/assets

Static file apps

django.contrib.admin
debug_toolbar
rest_framework

Static files

assets/images/homepage/vote-smart-logo-final_icon-color.jpg: None
css/material-kit.css: /var/www/justfacts/assets/css/material-kit.css
images/general/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/general/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png
images/general/favicons/favicon-32x32.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/general/favicons/favicon-32x32.png
images/general/favicons/favicon-16x16.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/general/favicons/favicon-16x16.png
images/general/favicons/site.webmanifest: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/general/favicons/site.webmanifest
images/general/favicons/safari-pinned-tab.svg: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/general/favicons/safari-pinned-tab.svg
images/general/favicon-new-branding/apple-touch-icon.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/general/favicon-new-branding/apple-touch-icon.png
images/general/favicon-new-branding/favicon-32x32.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/general/favicon-new-branding/favicon-32x32.png
images/general/favicon-new-branding/favicon-16x16.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/general/favicon-new-branding/favicon-16x16.png
images/general/favicon-new-branding/site.webmanifest: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/general/favicon-new-branding/site.webmanifest
images/general/favicon-new-branding/safari-pinned-tab.svg: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/general/favicon-new-branding/safari-pinned-tab.svg
images/homepage/votesmartlogfinalprimarycolor.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/homepage/votesmartlogfinalprimarycolor.png
images/homepage/VS-Side-By-Side-Checkmark-LRG.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/homepage/VS-Side-By-Side-Checkmark-LRG.png
images/homepage/seal-1.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/homepage/seal-1.png
images/homepage/seal-2.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/homepage/seal-2.png
images/homepage/Three-Star-Rating-Badge-Full-Color.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/homepage/Three-Star-Rating-Badge-Full-Color.png
images/homepage/votesmartlogfinalprimarycolor.png: /var/www/justfacts/assets/images/homepage/votesmartlogfinalprimarycolor.png
pdfs/Mobile_Messaging_Terms_and_conditions.pdf: /var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/Mobile_Messaging_Terms_and_conditions.pdf
js/core/jquery.min.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/core/jquery.min.js
js/core/popper.min.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/core/popper.min.js
js/plugins/snackbar.min.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/plugins/snackbar.min.js
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js/plugins/moment.min.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/plugins/moment.min.js
js/plugins/bootstrap-datetimepicker.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/plugins/bootstrap-datetimepicker.js
js/plugins/nouislider.min.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/plugins/nouislider.min.js
js/plugins/bootstrap-tagsinput.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/plugins/bootstrap-tagsinput.js
js/plugins/bootstrap-selectpicker.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/plugins/bootstrap-selectpicker.js
js/iSpy/iSpy.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/iSpy/iSpy.js
js/home/home.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/home/home.js
js/tracking/tracking.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/tracking/tracking.js
js/plugins/jasny-bootstrap.min.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/plugins/jasny-bootstrap.min.js
js/material-kit.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/material-kit.js
js/home/site_search_handler.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/home/site_search_handler.js
js/user/justfacts_reCAPTCHA.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/user/justfacts_reCAPTCHA.js
js/user/justfacts_login_utils.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/user/justfacts_login_utils.js
js/user/view_blocker.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/user/view_blocker.js
js/candidate/candidate_pct.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/candidate/candidate_pct.js
js/candidate/candidate_bio.js: /var/www/justfacts/assets/js/candidate/candidate_bio.js

django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder (498 files)

django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder (171 files)

Templates (12 rendered)

Template paths

/var/www/justfacts/templates
/var/www/justfacts/sidebyside/sidebyside_react_app

Templates

candidate/pct.html: /var/www/justfacts/templates/candidate/pct.html; Toggle context
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' 'Wade.'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'illegal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'legal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'only ' 'within ' 'the ' 'first ' 'trimester ' 'of ' 'pregnancy.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'pregnancy ' 'resulted ' 'from ' 'incest ' 'or ' 'rape.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'life of ' 'the ' 'woman ' 'is ' 'endangered.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Prohibit ' 'public ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'abortions ' 'and to ' 'organizations ' 'that ' 'advocate ' 'or ' 'perform ' 'abortions.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding abortion.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 1: Budget ' 'Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Agriculture', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Arts', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Education', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Environment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Homeland ' 'security', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'International ' 'aid', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) Law ' 'enforcement', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Medical ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'National ' 'parks', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Public ' 'health ' 'services', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Scientific ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Space ' 'exploration ' 'programs', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Transportation ' 'and ' 'highway ' 'infrastructure', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'o) ' 'Welfare', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'p) ' 'Emergency ' 'preparedness', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'q) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key, indicate what ' 'federal funding levels you ' 'support for the following ' 'general categories. Select ' 'one number per category, you ' 'can use a number more than ' 'once.Budget Priorities', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 2: Defense Spending'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Eliminate new nuclear ' 'weapons including nuclear ' 'bunker busters and ' 'mininukes'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Armed ' 'forces ' 'personnel ' 'training', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Intelligence ' 'operations', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Military ' 'hardware', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Modernization ' 'of ' 'weaponry ' 'and ' 'equipment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Eliminate', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'National ' 'missile ' 'defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Pay ' 'for ' 'active ' 'duty ' 'personnel', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Programs ' 'to ' 'improve ' 'troop ' 'retention ' 'rates', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Research ' 'and ' 'development ' 'of new ' 'weapons', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Troop ' 'and ' 'equipment ' 'readiness', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Defense Spending', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 3: Taxes (A)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Greatly increase incomes ' 'over $1 million'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Less ' 'than ' '$25,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' '$25,000-$75,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' '$75,000-$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) Over ' '$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Over ' '$40,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Alcohol ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Capital ' 'gains ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Cigarette ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Corporate ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Gasoline ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Inheritance ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Charitable ' 'contributions', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Child ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Earned ' 'income ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Medical ' 'expense ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Mortgage ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Student ' 'loan ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key above, ' 'indicate what federal tax ' 'levels you support for the ' 'following general ' 'categories. Select one ' 'number per ' 'category.TaxesIncome ' 'Taxes:Family IncomeRetiree ' 'IncomeOther ' 'Taxes:Deductions/Credits:', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Taxes, ' 'Part 3: Taxes (B)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'permanent ' 'repeal ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'estate ' 'tax?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '5) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'making ' 'President ' "Bush's " 'tax ' 'cuts ' 'permanent?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for ' 'balancing ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'budget. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Campaign Finance and Government ' 'Reform Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'public ' 'taxpayer ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'candidates ' 'who ' 'comply ' 'with ' 'campaign ' 'spending ' 'limits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'amount ' 'individuals ' 'are ' 'permitted ' 'to ' 'contribute ' 'to ' 'federal ' 'campaigns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Prohibit ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committee ' '(PAC) ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'candidates ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'office.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'unregulated ' 'soft ' 'money ' 'campaign ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'political ' 'parties ' 'or ' 'committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Remove ' 'all ' 'contribution ' 'limits ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'campaigns ' 'and ' 'parties.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'Section ' '527 ' 'organizations ' 'to ' 'register ' 'with ' 'the ' 'Federal ' 'Election ' 'Commission ' 'as ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'instant ' 'run-off ' 'voting?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Should ' 'Election ' 'Day be ' 'a ' 'national ' 'holiday?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'i) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'constitutional ' 'amendment ' 'that ' 'would ' 'define ' 'marriage ' 'as a ' 'union ' 'between ' 'a man ' 'and ' 'woman?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding campaign finance ' 'and government reform.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Crime Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Eliminate ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'educational, ' 'vocational ' 'and ' 'job-related ' 'skills ' 'and ' 'job-placement ' 'assistance ' 'when ' 'released.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'drug ' 'and ' 'alcohol ' 'addiction ' 'treatment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reduce ' 'prison ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'those ' 'who ' 'commit ' 'non-violent ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'that ' 'crimes ' 'based ' 'on ' 'gender, ' 'sexual ' 'orientation, ' 'and ' 'disability ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'federal ' 'hate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Impose ' 'stricter ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'those ' 'convicted ' 'of ' 'corporate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Minors ' 'accused ' 'of a ' 'violent ' 'crime ' 'should ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'adults.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding crime.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Drug Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'mandatory ' 'jail ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'selling ' 'illegal ' 'drugs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Expand ' 'federally ' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 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'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ["I support a women's right to " 'choose as defined by the ' 'Supreme Court in Roe v. ' 'Wade.'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'illegal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'legal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'only ' 'within ' 'the ' 'first ' 'trimester ' 'of ' 'pregnancy.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'pregnancy ' 'resulted ' 'from ' 'incest ' 'or ' 'rape.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'life of ' 'the ' 'woman ' 'is ' 'endangered.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Prohibit ' 'public ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'abortions ' 'and to ' 'organizations ' 'that ' 'advocate ' 'or ' 'perform ' 'abortions.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding abortion.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 1: Budget ' 'Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Agriculture', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Arts', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Education', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Environment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Homeland ' 'security', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'International ' 'aid', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) Law ' 'enforcement', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Medical ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'National ' 'parks', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Public ' 'health ' 'services', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Scientific ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Space ' 'exploration ' 'programs', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Transportation ' 'and ' 'highway ' 'infrastructure', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'o) ' 'Welfare', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'p) ' 'Emergency ' 'preparedness', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'q) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key, indicate what ' 'federal funding levels you ' 'support for the following ' 'general categories. Select ' 'one number per category, you ' 'can use a number more than ' 'once.Budget Priorities', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 2: Defense Spending'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Eliminate new nuclear ' 'weapons including nuclear ' 'bunker busters and ' 'mininukes'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Armed ' 'forces ' 'personnel ' 'training', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Intelligence ' 'operations', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Military ' 'hardware', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Modernization ' 'of ' 'weaponry ' 'and ' 'equipment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Eliminate', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'National ' 'missile ' 'defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Pay ' 'for ' 'active ' 'duty ' 'personnel', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Programs ' 'to ' 'improve ' 'troop ' 'retention ' 'rates', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Research ' 'and ' 'development ' 'of new ' 'weapons', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Troop ' 'and ' 'equipment ' 'readiness', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Defense Spending', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 3: Taxes (A)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Greatly increase incomes ' 'over $1 million'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Less ' 'than ' '$25,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' '$25,000-$75,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' '$75,000-$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) Over ' '$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Over ' '$40,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Alcohol ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Capital ' 'gains ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Cigarette ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Corporate ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Gasoline ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Inheritance ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Charitable ' 'contributions', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Child ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Earned ' 'income ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Medical ' 'expense ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Mortgage ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Student ' 'loan ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key above, ' 'indicate what federal tax ' 'levels you support for the ' 'following general ' 'categories. Select one ' 'number per ' 'category.TaxesIncome ' 'Taxes:Family IncomeRetiree ' 'IncomeOther ' 'Taxes:Deductions/Credits:', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Taxes, ' 'Part 3: Taxes (B)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'permanent ' 'repeal ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'estate ' 'tax?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '5) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'making ' 'President ' "Bush's " 'tax ' 'cuts ' 'permanent?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for ' 'balancing ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'budget. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Campaign Finance and Government ' 'Reform Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'public ' 'taxpayer ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'candidates ' 'who ' 'comply ' 'with ' 'campaign ' 'spending ' 'limits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'amount ' 'individuals ' 'are ' 'permitted ' 'to ' 'contribute ' 'to ' 'federal ' 'campaigns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Prohibit ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committee ' '(PAC) ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'candidates ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'office.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'unregulated ' 'soft ' 'money ' 'campaign ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'political ' 'parties ' 'or ' 'committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Remove ' 'all ' 'contribution ' 'limits ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'campaigns ' 'and ' 'parties.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'Section ' '527 ' 'organizations ' 'to ' 'register ' 'with ' 'the ' 'Federal ' 'Election ' 'Commission ' 'as ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'instant ' 'run-off ' 'voting?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Should ' 'Election ' 'Day be ' 'a ' 'national ' 'holiday?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'i) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'constitutional ' 'amendment ' 'that ' 'would ' 'define ' 'marriage ' 'as a ' 'union ' 'between ' 'a man ' 'and ' 'woman?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding campaign finance ' 'and government reform.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Crime Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Eliminate ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'educational, ' 'vocational ' 'and ' 'job-related ' 'skills ' 'and ' 'job-placement ' 'assistance ' 'when ' 'released.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'drug ' 'and ' 'alcohol ' 'addiction ' 'treatment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reduce ' 'prison ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'those ' 'who ' 'commit ' 'non-violent ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'that ' 'crimes ' 'based ' 'on ' 'gender, ' 'sexual ' 'orientation, ' 'and ' 'disability ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'federal ' 'hate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Impose ' 'stricter ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'those ' 'convicted ' 'of ' 'corporate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Minors ' 'accused ' 'of a ' 'violent ' 'crime ' 'should ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'adults.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding crime.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Drug Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'mandatory ' 'jail ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'selling ' 'illegal ' 'drugs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Expand ' 'federally ' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 'Tariffs ' 'and ' 'Trade ' '(GATT)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'continued ' 'U.S. ' 'membership ' 'in the ' 'World ' 'Trade ' 'Organization ' '(WTO)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'a ' "nation's " 'human ' 'rights ' 'record ' 'affect ' 'its ' 'normal ' 'trade ' 'relations ' '(most ' 'favored ' 'nation) ' 'status ' 'with ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '6) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'trade ' 'embargo ' 'against ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'trade ' 'agreements ' 'include ' 'provisions ' 'to ' 'address ' 'environmental ' 'concerns ' 'and to ' 'protect ' "workers' " 'rights?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International TradeIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding ' 'international trade.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'National Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'using ' 'military ' 'tribunals ' 'to try ' 'suspected ' 'terrorists ' 'when ' 'ordinary ' 'civilian ' 'courts ' 'are ' 'deemed ' 'inappropriate ' 'or ' 'impractical?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'grant ' 'law ' 'enforcement ' 'agencies ' 'greater ' 'discretion ' 'to read ' 'mail ' 'and ' 'email, ' 'tap ' 'phones, ' 'and ' 'conduct ' 'random ' 'searches ' 'to ' 'prevent ' 'future ' 'terrorist ' 'attacks?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'hold ' 'foreign ' 'states ' 'accountable ' 'for ' 'terrorists ' 'who ' 'operate ' 'in ' 'their ' 'country?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'increase ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'states ' 'and ' 'cities ' 'for ' 'homeland ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'prohibition ' 'of ' 'torture ' 'or ' 'cruel, ' 'inhuman, ' 'or ' 'degrading ' 'treatment ' 'or ' 'punishment ' 'of ' 'prisoners ' 'in U.S. ' 'custody?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'policy ' 'of ' 'pre-emptive ' 'military ' 'strikes ' 'against ' 'countries ' 'deemed ' 'to be a ' 'threat ' 'to U.S. ' 'national ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding national security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Social Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'which ' 'they ' 'manage ' 'themselves.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'managed ' 'by ' 'private ' 'firms ' 'contracted ' 'by the ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'assets ' 'collectively ' 'in ' 'stocks ' 'and ' 'bonds ' 'instead ' 'of ' 'United ' 'States ' 'Treasury ' 'securities.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'payroll ' 'tax to ' 'better ' 'finance ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'in its ' 'current ' 'form.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Lower ' 'the ' 'annual ' 'cost-of-living ' 'increases.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Raise ' 'the ' 'retirement ' 'age for ' 'individual ' 'eligibility ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'full ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'benefits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'of ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Social Security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Technology and Communication ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Collect ' 'taxes ' 'on ' 'commercial ' 'Internet ' 'transactions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Continue ' 'the ' 'moratorium ' 'on ' 'Internet ' 'taxation.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Implement ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of ' 'Internet ' 'content.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'government ' 'mandates ' 'to ' 'curtail ' 'violent ' 'and ' 'sexual ' 'content ' 'on ' 'television.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'strict ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'Internet ' 'crimes ' '(e.g. ' 'hacking, ' 'identity ' 'theft, ' 'worms/viruses).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'legislation ' 'to ' 'detail ' 'how ' 'personal ' 'information ' 'can be ' 'collected ' 'and ' 'used on ' 'the ' 'Internet.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Regulating ' 'the ' 'Internet ' 'is not ' 'a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding technology and ' 'communication.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Welfare and Poverty Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Require ' 'welfare ' 'recipients ' 'to ' 'spend ' 'at ' 'least ' '40 ' 'hours a ' 'week in ' 'a ' 'combination ' 'of work ' 'and ' 'training ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'child ' 'care ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Continue ' 'to give ' 'states ' 'and ' 'local ' 'governments ' 'flexibility ' 'in and ' 'responsibility ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'programs ' 'through ' 'federal ' 'block ' 'grants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Direct ' 'federal ' 'poverty ' 'aid ' 'through ' 'religious, ' 'community-based, ' 'or ' 'other ' 'non-profit ' 'organizations.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abolish ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'welfare ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'housing ' 'assistance ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'recipients.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding welfare and ' 'poverty.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'header_text': 'Legislative Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'On an ' 'attached ' 'page, ' 'disk, ' 'or via ' 'email, ' 'please ' 'explain ' 'in a ' 'total ' 'of 75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less, ' 'your ' 'top two ' 'or ' 'three ' 'priorities ' 'if ' 'elected. ' 'If they ' 'require ' 'additional ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'implementation, ' 'please ' 'explain ' 'how you ' 'would ' 'obtain ' 'this ' 'funding.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': [], 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}], 'socialWebaddresses': [5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], 'title': 'Ed Markey - Political Positions - '}
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' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 'Tariffs ' 'and ' 'Trade ' '(GATT)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'continued ' 'U.S. ' 'membership ' 'in the ' 'World ' 'Trade ' 'Organization ' '(WTO)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'a ' "nation's " 'human ' 'rights ' 'record ' 'affect ' 'its ' 'normal ' 'trade ' 'relations ' '(most ' 'favored ' 'nation) ' 'status ' 'with ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '6) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'trade ' 'embargo ' 'against ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'trade ' 'agreements ' 'include ' 'provisions ' 'to ' 'address ' 'environmental ' 'concerns ' 'and to ' 'protect ' "workers' " 'rights?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International TradeIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding ' 'international trade.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'National Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'using ' 'military ' 'tribunals ' 'to try ' 'suspected ' 'terrorists ' 'when ' 'ordinary ' 'civilian ' 'courts ' 'are ' 'deemed ' 'inappropriate ' 'or ' 'impractical?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'grant ' 'law ' 'enforcement ' 'agencies ' 'greater ' 'discretion ' 'to read ' 'mail ' 'and ' 'email, ' 'tap ' 'phones, ' 'and ' 'conduct ' 'random ' 'searches ' 'to ' 'prevent ' 'future ' 'terrorist ' 'attacks?', 'row_profile': False}, 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'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ["I support a women's right to " 'choose as defined by the ' 'Supreme Court in Roe v. ' 'Wade.'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'illegal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'legal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'only ' 'within ' 'the ' 'first ' 'trimester ' 'of ' 'pregnancy.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'pregnancy ' 'resulted ' 'from ' 'incest ' 'or ' 'rape.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'life of ' 'the ' 'woman ' 'is ' 'endangered.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Prohibit ' 'public ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'abortions ' 'and to ' 'organizations ' 'that ' 'advocate ' 'or ' 'perform ' 'abortions.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding abortion.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 1: Budget ' 'Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Agriculture', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Arts', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Education', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Environment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Homeland ' 'security', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'International ' 'aid', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) Law ' 'enforcement', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Medical ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'National ' 'parks', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Public ' 'health ' 'services', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Scientific ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Space ' 'exploration ' 'programs', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Transportation ' 'and ' 'highway ' 'infrastructure', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'o) ' 'Welfare', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'p) ' 'Emergency ' 'preparedness', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'q) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key, indicate what ' 'federal funding levels you ' 'support for the following ' 'general categories. Select ' 'one number per category, you ' 'can use a number more than ' 'once.Budget Priorities', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 2: Defense Spending'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Eliminate new nuclear ' 'weapons including nuclear ' 'bunker busters and ' 'mininukes'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Armed ' 'forces ' 'personnel ' 'training', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Intelligence ' 'operations', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Military ' 'hardware', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Modernization ' 'of ' 'weaponry ' 'and ' 'equipment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Eliminate', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'National ' 'missile ' 'defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Pay ' 'for ' 'active ' 'duty ' 'personnel', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Programs ' 'to ' 'improve ' 'troop ' 'retention ' 'rates', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Research ' 'and ' 'development ' 'of new ' 'weapons', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Troop ' 'and ' 'equipment ' 'readiness', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Defense Spending', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 3: Taxes (A)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Greatly increase incomes ' 'over $1 million'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Less ' 'than ' '$25,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' '$25,000-$75,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' '$75,000-$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) Over ' '$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Over ' '$40,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Alcohol ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Capital ' 'gains ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Cigarette ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Corporate ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Gasoline ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Inheritance ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Charitable ' 'contributions', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Child ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Earned ' 'income ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Medical ' 'expense ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Mortgage ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Student ' 'loan ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key above, ' 'indicate what federal tax ' 'levels you support for the ' 'following general ' 'categories. Select one ' 'number per ' 'category.TaxesIncome ' 'Taxes:Family IncomeRetiree ' 'IncomeOther ' 'Taxes:Deductions/Credits:', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Taxes, ' 'Part 3: Taxes (B)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'permanent ' 'repeal ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'estate ' 'tax?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '5) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'making ' 'President ' "Bush's " 'tax ' 'cuts ' 'permanent?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for ' 'balancing ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'budget. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Campaign Finance and Government ' 'Reform Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'public ' 'taxpayer ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'candidates ' 'who ' 'comply ' 'with ' 'campaign ' 'spending ' 'limits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'amount ' 'individuals ' 'are ' 'permitted ' 'to ' 'contribute ' 'to ' 'federal ' 'campaigns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Prohibit ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committee ' '(PAC) ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'candidates ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'office.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'unregulated ' 'soft ' 'money ' 'campaign ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'political ' 'parties ' 'or ' 'committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Remove ' 'all ' 'contribution ' 'limits ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'campaigns ' 'and ' 'parties.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'Section ' '527 ' 'organizations ' 'to ' 'register ' 'with ' 'the ' 'Federal ' 'Election ' 'Commission ' 'as ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'instant ' 'run-off ' 'voting?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Should ' 'Election ' 'Day be ' 'a ' 'national ' 'holiday?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'i) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'constitutional ' 'amendment ' 'that ' 'would ' 'define ' 'marriage ' 'as a ' 'union ' 'between ' 'a man ' 'and ' 'woman?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding campaign finance ' 'and government reform.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Crime Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Eliminate ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'educational, ' 'vocational ' 'and ' 'job-related ' 'skills ' 'and ' 'job-placement ' 'assistance ' 'when ' 'released.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'drug ' 'and ' 'alcohol ' 'addiction ' 'treatment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reduce ' 'prison ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'those ' 'who ' 'commit ' 'non-violent ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'that ' 'crimes ' 'based ' 'on ' 'gender, ' 'sexual ' 'orientation, ' 'and ' 'disability ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'federal ' 'hate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Impose ' 'stricter ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'those ' 'convicted ' 'of ' 'corporate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Minors ' 'accused ' 'of a ' 'violent ' 'crime ' 'should ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'adults.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding crime.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Drug Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'mandatory ' 'jail ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'selling ' 'illegal ' 'drugs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Expand ' 'federally ' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 'Tariffs ' 'and ' 'Trade ' '(GATT)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'continued ' 'U.S. ' 'membership ' 'in the ' 'World ' 'Trade ' 'Organization ' '(WTO)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'a ' "nation's " 'human ' 'rights ' 'record ' 'affect ' 'its ' 'normal ' 'trade ' 'relations ' '(most ' 'favored ' 'nation) ' 'status ' 'with ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '6) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'trade ' 'embargo ' 'against ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'trade ' 'agreements ' 'include ' 'provisions ' 'to ' 'address ' 'environmental ' 'concerns ' 'and to ' 'protect ' "workers' " 'rights?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International TradeIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding ' 'international trade.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'National Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'using ' 'military ' 'tribunals ' 'to try ' 'suspected ' 'terrorists ' 'when ' 'ordinary ' 'civilian ' 'courts ' 'are ' 'deemed ' 'inappropriate ' 'or ' 'impractical?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'grant ' 'law ' 'enforcement ' 'agencies ' 'greater ' 'discretion ' 'to read ' 'mail ' 'and ' 'email, ' 'tap ' 'phones, ' 'and ' 'conduct ' 'random ' 'searches ' 'to ' 'prevent ' 'future ' 'terrorist ' 'attacks?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'hold ' 'foreign ' 'states ' 'accountable ' 'for ' 'terrorists ' 'who ' 'operate ' 'in ' 'their ' 'country?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'increase ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'states ' 'and ' 'cities ' 'for ' 'homeland ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'prohibition ' 'of ' 'torture ' 'or ' 'cruel, ' 'inhuman, ' 'or ' 'degrading ' 'treatment ' 'or ' 'punishment ' 'of ' 'prisoners ' 'in U.S. ' 'custody?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'policy ' 'of ' 'pre-emptive ' 'military ' 'strikes ' 'against ' 'countries ' 'deemed ' 'to be a ' 'threat ' 'to U.S. ' 'national ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding national security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Social Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'which ' 'they ' 'manage ' 'themselves.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'managed ' 'by ' 'private ' 'firms ' 'contracted ' 'by the ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'assets ' 'collectively ' 'in ' 'stocks ' 'and ' 'bonds ' 'instead ' 'of ' 'United ' 'States ' 'Treasury ' 'securities.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'payroll ' 'tax to ' 'better ' 'finance ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'in its ' 'current ' 'form.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Lower ' 'the ' 'annual ' 'cost-of-living ' 'increases.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Raise ' 'the ' 'retirement ' 'age for ' 'individual ' 'eligibility ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'full ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'benefits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'of ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Social Security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Technology and Communication ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Collect ' 'taxes ' 'on ' 'commercial ' 'Internet ' 'transactions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Continue ' 'the ' 'moratorium ' 'on ' 'Internet ' 'taxation.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Implement ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of ' 'Internet ' 'content.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'government ' 'mandates ' 'to ' 'curtail ' 'violent ' 'and ' 'sexual ' 'content ' 'on ' 'television.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'strict ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'Internet ' 'crimes ' '(e.g. ' 'hacking, ' 'identity ' 'theft, ' 'worms/viruses).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'legislation ' 'to ' 'detail ' 'how ' 'personal ' 'information ' 'can be ' 'collected ' 'and ' 'used on ' 'the ' 'Internet.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Regulating ' 'the ' 'Internet ' 'is not ' 'a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding technology and ' 'communication.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Welfare and Poverty Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Require ' 'welfare ' 'recipients ' 'to ' 'spend ' 'at ' 'least ' '40 ' 'hours a ' 'week in ' 'a ' 'combination ' 'of work ' 'and ' 'training ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'child ' 'care ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Continue ' 'to give ' 'states ' 'and ' 'local ' 'governments ' 'flexibility ' 'in and ' 'responsibility ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'programs ' 'through ' 'federal ' 'block ' 'grants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Direct ' 'federal ' 'poverty ' 'aid ' 'through ' 'religious, ' 'community-based, ' 'or ' 'other ' 'non-profit ' 'organizations.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abolish ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'welfare ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'housing ' 'assistance ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'recipients.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding welfare and ' 'poverty.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'header_text': 'Legislative Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'On an ' 'attached ' 'page, ' 'disk, ' 'or via ' 'email, ' 'please ' 'explain ' 'in a ' 'total ' 'of 75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less, ' 'your ' 'top two ' 'or ' 'three ' 'priorities ' 'if ' 'elected. ' 'If they ' 'require ' 'additional ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'implementation, ' 'please ' 'explain ' 'how you ' 'would ' 'obtain ' 'this ' 'funding.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': [], 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}], 'socialWebaddresses': [5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], 'title': 'Ed Markey - Political Positions - '}
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' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 'Tariffs ' 'and ' 'Trade ' '(GATT)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'continued ' 'U.S. ' 'membership ' 'in the ' 'World ' 'Trade ' 'Organization ' '(WTO)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'a ' "nation's " 'human ' 'rights ' 'record ' 'affect ' 'its ' 'normal ' 'trade ' 'relations ' '(most ' 'favored ' 'nation) ' 'status ' 'with ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '6) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'trade ' 'embargo ' 'against ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'trade ' 'agreements ' 'include ' 'provisions ' 'to ' 'address ' 'environmental ' 'concerns ' 'and to ' 'protect ' "workers' " 'rights?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International TradeIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding ' 'international trade.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'National Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'using ' 'military ' 'tribunals ' 'to try ' 'suspected ' 'terrorists ' 'when ' 'ordinary ' 'civilian ' 'courts ' 'are ' 'deemed ' 'inappropriate ' 'or ' 'impractical?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'grant ' 'law ' 'enforcement ' 'agencies ' 'greater ' 'discretion ' 'to read ' 'mail ' 'and ' 'email, ' 'tap ' 'phones, ' 'and ' 'conduct ' 'random ' 'searches ' 'to ' 'prevent ' 'future ' 'terrorist ' 'attacks?', 'row_profile': False}, 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'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ["I support a women's right to " 'choose as defined by the ' 'Supreme Court in Roe v. ' 'Wade.'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'illegal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'legal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'only ' 'within ' 'the ' 'first ' 'trimester ' 'of ' 'pregnancy.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'pregnancy ' 'resulted ' 'from ' 'incest ' 'or ' 'rape.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'life of ' 'the ' 'woman ' 'is ' 'endangered.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Prohibit ' 'public ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'abortions ' 'and to ' 'organizations ' 'that ' 'advocate ' 'or ' 'perform ' 'abortions.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding abortion.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 1: Budget ' 'Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Agriculture', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Arts', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Education', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Environment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Homeland ' 'security', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'International ' 'aid', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) Law ' 'enforcement', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Medical ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'National ' 'parks', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Public ' 'health ' 'services', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Scientific ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Space ' 'exploration ' 'programs', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Transportation ' 'and ' 'highway ' 'infrastructure', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'o) ' 'Welfare', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'p) ' 'Emergency ' 'preparedness', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'q) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key, indicate what ' 'federal funding levels you ' 'support for the following ' 'general categories. Select ' 'one number per category, you ' 'can use a number more than ' 'once.Budget Priorities', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 2: Defense Spending'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Eliminate new nuclear ' 'weapons including nuclear ' 'bunker busters and ' 'mininukes'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Armed ' 'forces ' 'personnel ' 'training', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Intelligence ' 'operations', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Military ' 'hardware', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Modernization ' 'of ' 'weaponry ' 'and ' 'equipment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Eliminate', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'National ' 'missile ' 'defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Pay ' 'for ' 'active ' 'duty ' 'personnel', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Programs ' 'to ' 'improve ' 'troop ' 'retention ' 'rates', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Research ' 'and ' 'development ' 'of new ' 'weapons', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Troop ' 'and ' 'equipment ' 'readiness', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Defense Spending', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 3: Taxes (A)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Greatly increase incomes ' 'over $1 million'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Less ' 'than ' '$25,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' '$25,000-$75,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' '$75,000-$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) Over ' '$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Over ' '$40,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Alcohol ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Capital ' 'gains ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Cigarette ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Corporate ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Gasoline ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Inheritance ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Charitable ' 'contributions', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Child ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Earned ' 'income ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Medical ' 'expense ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Mortgage ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Student ' 'loan ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key above, ' 'indicate what federal tax ' 'levels you support for the ' 'following general ' 'categories. Select one ' 'number per ' 'category.TaxesIncome ' 'Taxes:Family IncomeRetiree ' 'IncomeOther ' 'Taxes:Deductions/Credits:', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Taxes, ' 'Part 3: Taxes (B)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'permanent ' 'repeal ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'estate ' 'tax?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '5) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'making ' 'President ' "Bush's " 'tax ' 'cuts ' 'permanent?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for ' 'balancing ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'budget. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Campaign Finance and Government ' 'Reform Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'public ' 'taxpayer ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'candidates ' 'who ' 'comply ' 'with ' 'campaign ' 'spending ' 'limits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'amount ' 'individuals ' 'are ' 'permitted ' 'to ' 'contribute ' 'to ' 'federal ' 'campaigns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Prohibit ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committee ' '(PAC) ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'candidates ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'office.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'unregulated ' 'soft ' 'money ' 'campaign ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'political ' 'parties ' 'or ' 'committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Remove ' 'all ' 'contribution ' 'limits ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'campaigns ' 'and ' 'parties.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'Section ' '527 ' 'organizations ' 'to ' 'register ' 'with ' 'the ' 'Federal ' 'Election ' 'Commission ' 'as ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'instant ' 'run-off ' 'voting?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Should ' 'Election ' 'Day be ' 'a ' 'national ' 'holiday?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'i) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'constitutional ' 'amendment ' 'that ' 'would ' 'define ' 'marriage ' 'as a ' 'union ' 'between ' 'a man ' 'and ' 'woman?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding campaign finance ' 'and government reform.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Crime Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Eliminate ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'educational, ' 'vocational ' 'and ' 'job-related ' 'skills ' 'and ' 'job-placement ' 'assistance ' 'when ' 'released.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'drug ' 'and ' 'alcohol ' 'addiction ' 'treatment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reduce ' 'prison ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'those ' 'who ' 'commit ' 'non-violent ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'that ' 'crimes ' 'based ' 'on ' 'gender, ' 'sexual ' 'orientation, ' 'and ' 'disability ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'federal ' 'hate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Impose ' 'stricter ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'those ' 'convicted ' 'of ' 'corporate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Minors ' 'accused ' 'of a ' 'violent ' 'crime ' 'should ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'adults.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding crime.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Drug Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'mandatory ' 'jail ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'selling ' 'illegal ' 'drugs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Expand ' 'federally ' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 'Tariffs ' 'and ' 'Trade ' '(GATT)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'continued ' 'U.S. ' 'membership ' 'in the ' 'World ' 'Trade ' 'Organization ' '(WTO)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'a ' "nation's " 'human ' 'rights ' 'record ' 'affect ' 'its ' 'normal ' 'trade ' 'relations ' '(most ' 'favored ' 'nation) ' 'status ' 'with ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '6) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'trade ' 'embargo ' 'against ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'trade ' 'agreements ' 'include ' 'provisions ' 'to ' 'address ' 'environmental ' 'concerns ' 'and to ' 'protect ' "workers' " 'rights?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International TradeIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding ' 'international trade.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'National Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'using ' 'military ' 'tribunals ' 'to try ' 'suspected ' 'terrorists ' 'when ' 'ordinary ' 'civilian ' 'courts ' 'are ' 'deemed ' 'inappropriate ' 'or ' 'impractical?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'grant ' 'law ' 'enforcement ' 'agencies ' 'greater ' 'discretion ' 'to read ' 'mail ' 'and ' 'email, ' 'tap ' 'phones, ' 'and ' 'conduct ' 'random ' 'searches ' 'to ' 'prevent ' 'future ' 'terrorist ' 'attacks?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'hold ' 'foreign ' 'states ' 'accountable ' 'for ' 'terrorists ' 'who ' 'operate ' 'in ' 'their ' 'country?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'increase ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'states ' 'and ' 'cities ' 'for ' 'homeland ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'prohibition ' 'of ' 'torture ' 'or ' 'cruel, ' 'inhuman, ' 'or ' 'degrading ' 'treatment ' 'or ' 'punishment ' 'of ' 'prisoners ' 'in U.S. ' 'custody?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'policy ' 'of ' 'pre-emptive ' 'military ' 'strikes ' 'against ' 'countries ' 'deemed ' 'to be a ' 'threat ' 'to U.S. ' 'national ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding national security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Social Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'which ' 'they ' 'manage ' 'themselves.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'managed ' 'by ' 'private ' 'firms ' 'contracted ' 'by the ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'assets ' 'collectively ' 'in ' 'stocks ' 'and ' 'bonds ' 'instead ' 'of ' 'United ' 'States ' 'Treasury ' 'securities.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'payroll ' 'tax to ' 'better ' 'finance ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'in its ' 'current ' 'form.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Lower ' 'the ' 'annual ' 'cost-of-living ' 'increases.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Raise ' 'the ' 'retirement ' 'age for ' 'individual ' 'eligibility ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'full ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'benefits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'of ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Social Security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Technology and Communication ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Collect ' 'taxes ' 'on ' 'commercial ' 'Internet ' 'transactions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Continue ' 'the ' 'moratorium ' 'on ' 'Internet ' 'taxation.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Implement ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of ' 'Internet ' 'content.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'government ' 'mandates ' 'to ' 'curtail ' 'violent ' 'and ' 'sexual ' 'content ' 'on ' 'television.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'strict ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'Internet ' 'crimes ' '(e.g. ' 'hacking, ' 'identity ' 'theft, ' 'worms/viruses).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'legislation ' 'to ' 'detail ' 'how ' 'personal ' 'information ' 'can be ' 'collected ' 'and ' 'used on ' 'the ' 'Internet.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Regulating ' 'the ' 'Internet ' 'is not ' 'a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding technology and ' 'communication.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Welfare and Poverty Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Require ' 'welfare ' 'recipients ' 'to ' 'spend ' 'at ' 'least ' '40 ' 'hours a ' 'week in ' 'a ' 'combination ' 'of work ' 'and ' 'training ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'child ' 'care ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Continue ' 'to give ' 'states ' 'and ' 'local ' 'governments ' 'flexibility ' 'in and ' 'responsibility ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'programs ' 'through ' 'federal ' 'block ' 'grants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Direct ' 'federal ' 'poverty ' 'aid ' 'through ' 'religious, ' 'community-based, ' 'or ' 'other ' 'non-profit ' 'organizations.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abolish ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'welfare ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'housing ' 'assistance ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'recipients.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding welfare and ' 'poverty.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'header_text': 'Legislative Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'On an ' 'attached ' 'page, ' 'disk, ' 'or via ' 'email, ' 'please ' 'explain ' 'in a ' 'total ' 'of 75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less, ' 'your ' 'top two ' 'or ' 'three ' 'priorities ' 'if ' 'elected. ' 'If they ' 'require ' 'additional ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'implementation, ' 'please ' 'explain ' 'how you ' 'would ' 'obtain ' 'this ' 'funding.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': [], 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}], 'socialWebaddresses': [5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], 'title': 'Ed Markey - Political Positions - '}
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' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 'Tariffs ' 'and ' 'Trade ' '(GATT)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'continued ' 'U.S. ' 'membership ' 'in the ' 'World ' 'Trade ' 'Organization ' '(WTO)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'a ' "nation's " 'human ' 'rights ' 'record ' 'affect ' 'its ' 'normal ' 'trade ' 'relations ' '(most ' 'favored ' 'nation) ' 'status ' 'with ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '6) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'trade ' 'embargo ' 'against ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'trade ' 'agreements ' 'include ' 'provisions ' 'to ' 'address ' 'environmental ' 'concerns ' 'and to ' 'protect ' "workers' " 'rights?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International TradeIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding ' 'international trade.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'National Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'using ' 'military ' 'tribunals ' 'to try ' 'suspected ' 'terrorists ' 'when ' 'ordinary ' 'civilian ' 'courts ' 'are ' 'deemed ' 'inappropriate ' 'or ' 'impractical?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'grant ' 'law ' 'enforcement ' 'agencies ' 'greater ' 'discretion ' 'to read ' 'mail ' 'and ' 'email, ' 'tap ' 'phones, ' 'and ' 'conduct ' 'random ' 'searches ' 'to ' 'prevent ' 'future ' 'terrorist ' 'attacks?', 'row_profile': False}, 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'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ["I support a women's right to " 'choose as defined by the ' 'Supreme Court in Roe v. ' 'Wade.'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'illegal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'legal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'only ' 'within ' 'the ' 'first ' 'trimester ' 'of ' 'pregnancy.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'pregnancy ' 'resulted ' 'from ' 'incest ' 'or ' 'rape.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'life of ' 'the ' 'woman ' 'is ' 'endangered.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Prohibit ' 'public ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'abortions ' 'and to ' 'organizations ' 'that ' 'advocate ' 'or ' 'perform ' 'abortions.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding abortion.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 1: Budget ' 'Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Agriculture', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Arts', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Education', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Environment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Homeland ' 'security', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'International ' 'aid', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) Law ' 'enforcement', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Medical ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'National ' 'parks', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Public ' 'health ' 'services', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Scientific ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Space ' 'exploration ' 'programs', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Transportation ' 'and ' 'highway ' 'infrastructure', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'o) ' 'Welfare', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'p) ' 'Emergency ' 'preparedness', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'q) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key, indicate what ' 'federal funding levels you ' 'support for the following ' 'general categories. Select ' 'one number per category, you ' 'can use a number more than ' 'once.Budget Priorities', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 2: Defense Spending'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Eliminate new nuclear ' 'weapons including nuclear ' 'bunker busters and ' 'mininukes'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Armed ' 'forces ' 'personnel ' 'training', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Intelligence ' 'operations', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Military ' 'hardware', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Modernization ' 'of ' 'weaponry ' 'and ' 'equipment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Eliminate', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'National ' 'missile ' 'defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Pay ' 'for ' 'active ' 'duty ' 'personnel', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Programs ' 'to ' 'improve ' 'troop ' 'retention ' 'rates', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Research ' 'and ' 'development ' 'of new ' 'weapons', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Troop ' 'and ' 'equipment ' 'readiness', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Defense Spending', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 3: Taxes (A)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Greatly increase incomes ' 'over $1 million'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Less ' 'than ' '$25,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' '$25,000-$75,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' '$75,000-$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) Over ' '$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Over ' '$40,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Alcohol ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Capital ' 'gains ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Cigarette ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Corporate ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Gasoline ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Inheritance ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Charitable ' 'contributions', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Child ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Earned ' 'income ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Medical ' 'expense ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Mortgage ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Student ' 'loan ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key above, ' 'indicate what federal tax ' 'levels you support for the ' 'following general ' 'categories. Select one ' 'number per ' 'category.TaxesIncome ' 'Taxes:Family IncomeRetiree ' 'IncomeOther ' 'Taxes:Deductions/Credits:', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Taxes, ' 'Part 3: Taxes (B)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'permanent ' 'repeal ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'estate ' 'tax?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '5) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'making ' 'President ' "Bush's " 'tax ' 'cuts ' 'permanent?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for ' 'balancing ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'budget. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Campaign Finance and Government ' 'Reform Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'public ' 'taxpayer ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'candidates ' 'who ' 'comply ' 'with ' 'campaign ' 'spending ' 'limits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'amount ' 'individuals ' 'are ' 'permitted ' 'to ' 'contribute ' 'to ' 'federal ' 'campaigns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Prohibit ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committee ' '(PAC) ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'candidates ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'office.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'unregulated ' 'soft ' 'money ' 'campaign ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'political ' 'parties ' 'or ' 'committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Remove ' 'all ' 'contribution ' 'limits ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'campaigns ' 'and ' 'parties.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'Section ' '527 ' 'organizations ' 'to ' 'register ' 'with ' 'the ' 'Federal ' 'Election ' 'Commission ' 'as ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'instant ' 'run-off ' 'voting?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Should ' 'Election ' 'Day be ' 'a ' 'national ' 'holiday?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'i) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'constitutional ' 'amendment ' 'that ' 'would ' 'define ' 'marriage ' 'as a ' 'union ' 'between ' 'a man ' 'and ' 'woman?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding campaign finance ' 'and government reform.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Crime Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Eliminate ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'educational, ' 'vocational ' 'and ' 'job-related ' 'skills ' 'and ' 'job-placement ' 'assistance ' 'when ' 'released.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'drug ' 'and ' 'alcohol ' 'addiction ' 'treatment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reduce ' 'prison ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'those ' 'who ' 'commit ' 'non-violent ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'that ' 'crimes ' 'based ' 'on ' 'gender, ' 'sexual ' 'orientation, ' 'and ' 'disability ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'federal ' 'hate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Impose ' 'stricter ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'those ' 'convicted ' 'of ' 'corporate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Minors ' 'accused ' 'of a ' 'violent ' 'crime ' 'should ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'adults.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding crime.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Drug Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'mandatory ' 'jail ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'selling ' 'illegal ' 'drugs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Expand ' 'federally ' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 'Tariffs ' 'and ' 'Trade ' '(GATT)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'continued ' 'U.S. ' 'membership ' 'in the ' 'World ' 'Trade ' 'Organization ' '(WTO)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'a ' "nation's " 'human ' 'rights ' 'record ' 'affect ' 'its ' 'normal ' 'trade ' 'relations ' '(most ' 'favored ' 'nation) ' 'status ' 'with ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '6) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'trade ' 'embargo ' 'against ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'trade ' 'agreements ' 'include ' 'provisions ' 'to ' 'address ' 'environmental ' 'concerns ' 'and to ' 'protect ' "workers' " 'rights?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International TradeIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding ' 'international trade.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'National Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'using ' 'military ' 'tribunals ' 'to try ' 'suspected ' 'terrorists ' 'when ' 'ordinary ' 'civilian ' 'courts ' 'are ' 'deemed ' 'inappropriate ' 'or ' 'impractical?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'grant ' 'law ' 'enforcement ' 'agencies ' 'greater ' 'discretion ' 'to read ' 'mail ' 'and ' 'email, ' 'tap ' 'phones, ' 'and ' 'conduct ' 'random ' 'searches ' 'to ' 'prevent ' 'future ' 'terrorist ' 'attacks?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'hold ' 'foreign ' 'states ' 'accountable ' 'for ' 'terrorists ' 'who ' 'operate ' 'in ' 'their ' 'country?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'increase ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'states ' 'and ' 'cities ' 'for ' 'homeland ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'prohibition ' 'of ' 'torture ' 'or ' 'cruel, ' 'inhuman, ' 'or ' 'degrading ' 'treatment ' 'or ' 'punishment ' 'of ' 'prisoners ' 'in U.S. ' 'custody?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'policy ' 'of ' 'pre-emptive ' 'military ' 'strikes ' 'against ' 'countries ' 'deemed ' 'to be a ' 'threat ' 'to U.S. ' 'national ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding national security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Social Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'which ' 'they ' 'manage ' 'themselves.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'managed ' 'by ' 'private ' 'firms ' 'contracted ' 'by the ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'assets ' 'collectively ' 'in ' 'stocks ' 'and ' 'bonds ' 'instead ' 'of ' 'United ' 'States ' 'Treasury ' 'securities.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'payroll ' 'tax to ' 'better ' 'finance ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'in its ' 'current ' 'form.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Lower ' 'the ' 'annual ' 'cost-of-living ' 'increases.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Raise ' 'the ' 'retirement ' 'age for ' 'individual ' 'eligibility ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'full ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'benefits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'of ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Social Security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Technology and Communication ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Collect ' 'taxes ' 'on ' 'commercial ' 'Internet ' 'transactions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Continue ' 'the ' 'moratorium ' 'on ' 'Internet ' 'taxation.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Implement ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of ' 'Internet ' 'content.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'government ' 'mandates ' 'to ' 'curtail ' 'violent ' 'and ' 'sexual ' 'content ' 'on ' 'television.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'strict ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'Internet ' 'crimes ' '(e.g. ' 'hacking, ' 'identity ' 'theft, ' 'worms/viruses).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'legislation ' 'to ' 'detail ' 'how ' 'personal ' 'information ' 'can be ' 'collected ' 'and ' 'used on ' 'the ' 'Internet.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Regulating ' 'the ' 'Internet ' 'is not ' 'a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding technology and ' 'communication.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Welfare and Poverty Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Require ' 'welfare ' 'recipients ' 'to ' 'spend ' 'at ' 'least ' '40 ' 'hours a ' 'week in ' 'a ' 'combination ' 'of work ' 'and ' 'training ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'child ' 'care ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Continue ' 'to give ' 'states ' 'and ' 'local ' 'governments ' 'flexibility ' 'in and ' 'responsibility ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'programs ' 'through ' 'federal ' 'block ' 'grants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Direct ' 'federal ' 'poverty ' 'aid ' 'through ' 'religious, ' 'community-based, ' 'or ' 'other ' 'non-profit ' 'organizations.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abolish ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'welfare ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'housing ' 'assistance ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'recipients.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding welfare and ' 'poverty.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'header_text': 'Legislative Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'On an ' 'attached ' 'page, ' 'disk, ' 'or via ' 'email, ' 'please ' 'explain ' 'in a ' 'total ' 'of 75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less, ' 'your ' 'top two ' 'or ' 'three ' 'priorities ' 'if ' 'elected. 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'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'educational, ' 'vocational ' 'and ' 'job-related ' 'skills ' 'and ' 'job-placement ' 'assistance ' 'when ' 'released.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'drug ' 'and ' 'alcohol ' 'addiction ' 'treatment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reduce ' 'prison ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'those ' 'who ' 'commit ' 'non-violent ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'that ' 'crimes ' 'based ' 'on ' 'gender, ' 'sexual ' 'orientation, ' 'and ' 'disability ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'federal ' 'hate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Impose ' 'stricter ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'those ' 'convicted ' 'of ' 'corporate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Minors ' 'accused ' 'of a ' 'violent ' 'crime ' 'should ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'adults.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding crime.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Drug Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'mandatory ' 'jail ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'selling ' 'illegal ' 'drugs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Expand ' 'federally ' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 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'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ["I support a women's right to " 'choose as defined by the ' 'Supreme Court in Roe v. ' 'Wade.'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'illegal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'legal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'only ' 'within ' 'the ' 'first ' 'trimester ' 'of ' 'pregnancy.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'pregnancy ' 'resulted ' 'from ' 'incest ' 'or ' 'rape.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'life of ' 'the ' 'woman ' 'is ' 'endangered.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Prohibit ' 'public ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'abortions ' 'and to ' 'organizations ' 'that ' 'advocate ' 'or ' 'perform ' 'abortions.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding abortion.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 1: Budget ' 'Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Agriculture', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Arts', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Education', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Environment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Homeland ' 'security', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'International ' 'aid', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) Law ' 'enforcement', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Medical ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'National ' 'parks', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Public ' 'health ' 'services', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Scientific ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Space ' 'exploration ' 'programs', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Transportation ' 'and ' 'highway ' 'infrastructure', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'o) ' 'Welfare', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'p) ' 'Emergency ' 'preparedness', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'q) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key, indicate what ' 'federal funding levels you ' 'support for the following ' 'general categories. Select ' 'one number per category, you ' 'can use a number more than ' 'once.Budget Priorities', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 2: Defense Spending'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Eliminate new nuclear ' 'weapons including nuclear ' 'bunker busters and ' 'mininukes'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Armed ' 'forces ' 'personnel ' 'training', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Intelligence ' 'operations', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Military ' 'hardware', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Modernization ' 'of ' 'weaponry ' 'and ' 'equipment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Eliminate', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'National ' 'missile ' 'defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Pay ' 'for ' 'active ' 'duty ' 'personnel', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Programs ' 'to ' 'improve ' 'troop ' 'retention ' 'rates', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Research ' 'and ' 'development ' 'of new ' 'weapons', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Troop ' 'and ' 'equipment ' 'readiness', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Defense Spending', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 3: Taxes (A)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Greatly increase incomes ' 'over $1 million'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Less ' 'than ' '$25,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' '$25,000-$75,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' '$75,000-$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) Over ' '$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Over ' '$40,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Alcohol ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Capital ' 'gains ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Cigarette ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Corporate ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Gasoline ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Inheritance ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Charitable ' 'contributions', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Child ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Earned ' 'income ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Medical ' 'expense ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Mortgage ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Student ' 'loan ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key above, ' 'indicate what federal tax ' 'levels you support for the ' 'following general ' 'categories. Select one ' 'number per ' 'category.TaxesIncome ' 'Taxes:Family IncomeRetiree ' 'IncomeOther ' 'Taxes:Deductions/Credits:', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Taxes, ' 'Part 3: Taxes (B)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'permanent ' 'repeal ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'estate ' 'tax?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '5) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'making ' 'President ' "Bush's " 'tax ' 'cuts ' 'permanent?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for ' 'balancing ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'budget. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Campaign Finance and Government ' 'Reform Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'public ' 'taxpayer ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'candidates ' 'who ' 'comply ' 'with ' 'campaign ' 'spending ' 'limits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'amount ' 'individuals ' 'are ' 'permitted ' 'to ' 'contribute ' 'to ' 'federal ' 'campaigns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Prohibit ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committee ' '(PAC) ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'candidates ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'office.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'unregulated ' 'soft ' 'money ' 'campaign ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'political ' 'parties ' 'or ' 'committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Remove ' 'all ' 'contribution ' 'limits ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'campaigns ' 'and ' 'parties.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'Section ' '527 ' 'organizations ' 'to ' 'register ' 'with ' 'the ' 'Federal ' 'Election ' 'Commission ' 'as ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'instant ' 'run-off ' 'voting?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Should ' 'Election ' 'Day be ' 'a ' 'national ' 'holiday?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'i) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'constitutional ' 'amendment ' 'that ' 'would ' 'define ' 'marriage ' 'as a ' 'union ' 'between ' 'a man ' 'and ' 'woman?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding campaign finance ' 'and government reform.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Crime Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Eliminate ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'educational, ' 'vocational ' 'and ' 'job-related ' 'skills ' 'and ' 'job-placement ' 'assistance ' 'when ' 'released.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'drug ' 'and ' 'alcohol ' 'addiction ' 'treatment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reduce ' 'prison ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'those ' 'who ' 'commit ' 'non-violent ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'that ' 'crimes ' 'based ' 'on ' 'gender, ' 'sexual ' 'orientation, ' 'and ' 'disability ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'federal ' 'hate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Impose ' 'stricter ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'those ' 'convicted ' 'of ' 'corporate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Minors ' 'accused ' 'of a ' 'violent ' 'crime ' 'should ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'adults.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding crime.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Drug Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'mandatory ' 'jail ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'selling ' 'illegal ' 'drugs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Expand ' 'federally ' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 'Tariffs ' 'and ' 'Trade ' '(GATT)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'continued ' 'U.S. ' 'membership ' 'in the ' 'World ' 'Trade ' 'Organization ' '(WTO)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'a ' "nation's " 'human ' 'rights ' 'record ' 'affect ' 'its ' 'normal ' 'trade ' 'relations ' '(most ' 'favored ' 'nation) ' 'status ' 'with ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '6) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'trade ' 'embargo ' 'against ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'trade ' 'agreements ' 'include ' 'provisions ' 'to ' 'address ' 'environmental ' 'concerns ' 'and to ' 'protect ' "workers' " 'rights?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International TradeIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding ' 'international trade.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'National Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'using ' 'military ' 'tribunals ' 'to try ' 'suspected ' 'terrorists ' 'when ' 'ordinary ' 'civilian ' 'courts ' 'are ' 'deemed ' 'inappropriate ' 'or ' 'impractical?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'grant ' 'law ' 'enforcement ' 'agencies ' 'greater ' 'discretion ' 'to read ' 'mail ' 'and ' 'email, ' 'tap ' 'phones, ' 'and ' 'conduct ' 'random ' 'searches ' 'to ' 'prevent ' 'future ' 'terrorist ' 'attacks?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'hold ' 'foreign ' 'states ' 'accountable ' 'for ' 'terrorists ' 'who ' 'operate ' 'in ' 'their ' 'country?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'increase ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'states ' 'and ' 'cities ' 'for ' 'homeland ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'prohibition ' 'of ' 'torture ' 'or ' 'cruel, ' 'inhuman, ' 'or ' 'degrading ' 'treatment ' 'or ' 'punishment ' 'of ' 'prisoners ' 'in U.S. ' 'custody?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'policy ' 'of ' 'pre-emptive ' 'military ' 'strikes ' 'against ' 'countries ' 'deemed ' 'to be a ' 'threat ' 'to U.S. ' 'national ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding national security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Social Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'which ' 'they ' 'manage ' 'themselves.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'managed ' 'by ' 'private ' 'firms ' 'contracted ' 'by the ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'assets ' 'collectively ' 'in ' 'stocks ' 'and ' 'bonds ' 'instead ' 'of ' 'United ' 'States ' 'Treasury ' 'securities.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'payroll ' 'tax to ' 'better ' 'finance ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'in its ' 'current ' 'form.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Lower ' 'the ' 'annual ' 'cost-of-living ' 'increases.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Raise ' 'the ' 'retirement ' 'age for ' 'individual ' 'eligibility ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'full ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'benefits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'of ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Social Security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Technology and Communication ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Collect ' 'taxes ' 'on ' 'commercial ' 'Internet ' 'transactions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Continue ' 'the ' 'moratorium ' 'on ' 'Internet ' 'taxation.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Implement ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of ' 'Internet ' 'content.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'government ' 'mandates ' 'to ' 'curtail ' 'violent ' 'and ' 'sexual ' 'content ' 'on ' 'television.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'strict ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'Internet ' 'crimes ' '(e.g. ' 'hacking, ' 'identity ' 'theft, ' 'worms/viruses).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'legislation ' 'to ' 'detail ' 'how ' 'personal ' 'information ' 'can be ' 'collected ' 'and ' 'used on ' 'the ' 'Internet.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Regulating ' 'the ' 'Internet ' 'is not ' 'a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding technology and ' 'communication.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Welfare and Poverty Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Require ' 'welfare ' 'recipients ' 'to ' 'spend ' 'at ' 'least ' '40 ' 'hours a ' 'week in ' 'a ' 'combination ' 'of work ' 'and ' 'training ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'child ' 'care ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Continue ' 'to give ' 'states ' 'and ' 'local ' 'governments ' 'flexibility ' 'in and ' 'responsibility ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'programs ' 'through ' 'federal ' 'block ' 'grants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Direct ' 'federal ' 'poverty ' 'aid ' 'through ' 'religious, ' 'community-based, ' 'or ' 'other ' 'non-profit ' 'organizations.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abolish ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'welfare ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'housing ' 'assistance ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'recipients.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding welfare and ' 'poverty.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'header_text': 'Legislative Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'On an ' 'attached ' 'page, ' 'disk, ' 'or via ' 'email, ' 'please ' 'explain ' 'in a ' 'total ' 'of 75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less, ' 'your ' 'top two ' 'or ' 'three ' 'priorities ' 'if ' 'elected. ' 'If they ' 'require ' 'additional ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'implementation, ' 'please ' 'explain ' 'how you ' 'would ' 'obtain ' 'this ' 'funding.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': [], 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}], 'socialWebaddresses': [5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], 'title': 'Ed Markey - Political Positions - '}
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' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 'Tariffs ' 'and ' 'Trade ' '(GATT)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'continued ' 'U.S. ' 'membership ' 'in the ' 'World ' 'Trade ' 'Organization ' '(WTO)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'a ' "nation's " 'human ' 'rights ' 'record ' 'affect ' 'its ' 'normal ' 'trade ' 'relations ' '(most ' 'favored ' 'nation) ' 'status ' 'with ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '6) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'trade ' 'embargo ' 'against ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'trade ' 'agreements ' 'include ' 'provisions ' 'to ' 'address ' 'environmental ' 'concerns ' 'and to ' 'protect ' "workers' " 'rights?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International TradeIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding ' 'international trade.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'National Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'using ' 'military ' 'tribunals ' 'to try ' 'suspected ' 'terrorists ' 'when ' 'ordinary ' 'civilian ' 'courts ' 'are ' 'deemed ' 'inappropriate ' 'or ' 'impractical?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'grant ' 'law ' 'enforcement ' 'agencies ' 'greater ' 'discretion ' 'to read ' 'mail ' 'and ' 'email, ' 'tap ' 'phones, ' 'and ' 'conduct ' 'random ' 'searches ' 'to ' 'prevent ' 'future ' 'terrorist ' 'attacks?', 'row_profile': False}, 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'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ["I support a women's right to " 'choose as defined by the ' 'Supreme Court in Roe v. ' 'Wade.'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'illegal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'always ' 'be ' 'legal.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'only ' 'within ' 'the ' 'first ' 'trimester ' 'of ' 'pregnancy.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'pregnancy ' 'resulted ' 'from ' 'incest ' 'or ' 'rape.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abortions ' 'should ' 'be ' 'legal ' 'when ' 'the ' 'life of ' 'the ' 'woman ' 'is ' 'endangered.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Prohibit ' 'public ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'abortions ' 'and to ' 'organizations ' 'that ' 'advocate ' 'or ' 'perform ' 'abortions.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding abortion.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 1: Budget ' 'Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Agriculture', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Arts', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Education', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Environment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Homeland ' 'security', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'International ' 'aid', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) Law ' 'enforcement', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Medical ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'National ' 'parks', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Public ' 'health ' 'services', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Scientific ' 'research', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Space ' 'exploration ' 'programs', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Transportation ' 'and ' 'highway ' 'infrastructure', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'o) ' 'Welfare', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'p) ' 'Emergency ' 'preparedness', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'q) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key, indicate what ' 'federal funding levels you ' 'support for the following ' 'general categories. Select ' 'one number per category, you ' 'can use a number more than ' 'once.Budget Priorities', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 2: Defense Spending'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Eliminate new nuclear ' 'weapons including nuclear ' 'bunker busters and ' 'mininukes'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Armed ' 'forces ' 'personnel ' 'training', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Intelligence ' 'operations', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Military ' 'hardware', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Modernization ' 'of ' 'weaponry ' 'and ' 'equipment', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Eliminate', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'National ' 'missile ' 'defense', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Pay ' 'for ' 'active ' 'duty ' 'personnel', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Programs ' 'to ' 'improve ' 'troop ' 'retention ' 'rates', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Research ' 'and ' 'development ' 'of new ' 'weapons', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Troop ' 'and ' 'equipment ' 'readiness', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Defense Spending', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Tax ' 'Issues, Part 3: Taxes (A)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': ['Greatly increase incomes ' 'over $1 million'], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Less ' 'than ' '$25,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Decrease', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' '$25,000-$75,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' '$75,000-$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) Over ' '$150,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'f) Over ' '$40,000', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Alcohol ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Capital ' 'gains ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Slightly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Cigarette ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Corporate ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Maintain ' 'Status', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Gasoline ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Greatly ' 'Increase', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Inheritance ' 'taxes', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Charitable ' 'contributions', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Child ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Earned ' 'income ' 'tax ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Medical ' 'expense ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Mortgage ' 'deduction', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Student ' 'loan ' 'credit', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'categories', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Using the key above, ' 'indicate what federal tax ' 'levels you support for the ' 'following general ' 'categories. Select one ' 'number per ' 'category.TaxesIncome ' 'Taxes:Family IncomeRetiree ' 'IncomeOther ' 'Taxes:Deductions/Credits:', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Budgetary, Spending, and Taxes, ' 'Part 3: Taxes (B)'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'permanent ' 'repeal ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'estate ' 'tax?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '5) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'making ' 'President ' "Bush's " 'tax ' 'cuts ' 'permanent?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for ' 'balancing ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'budget. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Campaign Finance and Government ' 'Reform Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'public ' 'taxpayer ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'candidates ' 'who ' 'comply ' 'with ' 'campaign ' 'spending ' 'limits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'amount ' 'individuals ' 'are ' 'permitted ' 'to ' 'contribute ' 'to ' 'federal ' 'campaigns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Prohibit ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committee ' '(PAC) ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'candidates ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'office.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'unregulated ' 'soft ' 'money ' 'campaign ' 'contributions ' 'to ' 'political ' 'parties ' 'or ' 'committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Remove ' 'all ' 'contribution ' 'limits ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'campaigns ' 'and ' 'parties.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'Section ' '527 ' 'organizations ' 'to ' 'register ' 'with ' 'the ' 'Federal ' 'Election ' 'Commission ' 'as ' 'Political ' 'Action ' 'Committees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'instant ' 'run-off ' 'voting?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Should ' 'Election ' 'Day be ' 'a ' 'national ' 'holiday?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'i) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'constitutional ' 'amendment ' 'that ' 'would ' 'define ' 'marriage ' 'as a ' 'union ' 'between ' 'a man ' 'and ' 'woman?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding campaign finance ' 'and government reform.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Crime Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Eliminate ' 'the use ' 'of the ' 'death ' 'penalty ' 'for ' 'federal ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'educational, ' 'vocational ' 'and ' 'job-related ' 'skills ' 'and ' 'job-placement ' 'assistance ' 'when ' 'released.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'programs ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'prison ' 'inmates ' 'with ' 'drug ' 'and ' 'alcohol ' 'addiction ' 'treatment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reduce ' 'prison ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'those ' 'who ' 'commit ' 'non-violent ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'that ' 'crimes ' 'based ' 'on ' 'gender, ' 'sexual ' 'orientation, ' 'and ' 'disability ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'federal ' 'hate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Impose ' 'stricter ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'those ' 'convicted ' 'of ' 'corporate ' 'crimes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Minors ' 'accused ' 'of a ' 'violent ' 'crime ' 'should ' 'be ' 'prosecuted ' 'as ' 'adults.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding crime.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Drug Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'mandatory ' 'jail ' 'sentences ' 'for ' 'selling ' 'illegal ' 'drugs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Expand ' 'federally ' 'sponsored ' 'drug ' 'education ' 'and ' 'drug ' 'treatment ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Decriminalize ' 'the ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'small ' 'amounts ' 'of ' 'marijuana.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'doctors ' 'to ' 'recommend ' 'marijuana ' 'to ' 'their ' 'patients ' 'for ' 'medicinal ' 'purposes.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Increase ' 'border ' 'security ' 'to stop ' 'the ' 'flow of ' 'illegal ' 'drugs ' 'into ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Eliminate ' 'federal ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'programs ' 'associated ' 'with ' 'the ' '"war on ' 'drugs."', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'federal ' 'law to ' 'standardize ' 'testing ' 'and ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'steroid ' 'use in ' 'professional ' 'sports.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding drugs.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Education Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Support ' 'national ' 'standards ' 'for and ' 'testing ' 'of ' 'public ' 'school ' 'students.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'public ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Allow ' 'parents ' 'to use ' 'vouchers, ' '(equal ' 'opportunity ' 'scholarships) ' 'to send ' 'their ' 'children ' 'to any ' 'private ' 'or ' 'religious ' 'school.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Allow ' 'teachers ' 'and ' 'professionals ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'authorization ' 'and ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'establish ' 'charter ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Reward ' 'teachers ' 'with ' 'merit ' 'pay for ' 'working ' 'in ' 'low-income ' 'schools.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'school ' 'capital ' 'improvements ' '(e.g. ' 'buildings, ' 'infrastructure, ' 'technology).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'in ' 'public ' 'college ' 'admissions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'of ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'Pell ' 'grants ' 'and ' 'Stafford ' 'loans ' 'to help ' 'students ' 'pay for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'federal ' 'tax ' 'incentives ' 'to help ' 'families ' 'save ' 'for ' 'college.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding education.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Employment and Affirmative Action ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'national ' 'job-training ' 'programs ' 'that ' 're-train ' 'displaced ' 'workers ' 'or ' 'teach ' 'skills ' 'needed ' 'in ' "today's " 'job ' 'market.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Reduce ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of the ' 'private ' 'sector ' 'in ' 'order ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'investment ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'expansion.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Provide ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'or ' 'grants ' 'to ' 'businesses ' 'that ' 'offer ' 'child ' 'care ' 'services ' 'to ' 'employees.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Encourage ' 'employers ' 'to ' 'offer ' 'flex-time ' 'scheduling, ' 'comp-time, ' 'and ' 'unpaid ' 'leave ' 'for ' 'family ' 'emergencies.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Eliminate ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'programs ' 'designed ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'unemployment.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'minimum ' 'wage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'right ' 'of ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'strike ' 'without ' 'fear of ' 'being ' 'permanently ' 'replaced.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Include ' 'sexual ' 'orientation ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'anti-discrimination ' 'laws.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'consider ' 'race ' 'and ' 'gender ' 'in ' 'government ' 'contracting ' 'decisions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'discontinue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) The ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'should ' 'continue ' 'affirmative ' 'action ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': '1) Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding employment.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding affirmative ' 'action.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Environment and Energy Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Water ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Strengthen ' 'the ' 'regulation ' 'and ' 'enforcement ' 'of the ' 'Clean ' 'Air ' 'Act.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'Clear ' 'Skies ' 'Act to ' 'reduce ' 'power ' 'plant ' 'emissions ' 'by ' 'setting ' 'a ' 'national ' 'cap on ' 'pollutants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Require ' 'states ' 'to ' 'compensate ' 'citizens ' 'when ' 'environmental ' 'regulations ' 'limit ' 'uses of ' 'privately-owned ' 'land.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Relax ' 'logging ' 'restrictions ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Relax ' 'standards ' 'on ' 'federal ' 'lands ' 'to ' 'allow ' 'increased ' 'recreational ' 'usage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'increased ' 'development ' 'of ' 'traditional ' 'energy ' 'resources ' '(e.g. ' 'coal, ' 'natural ' 'gas, ' 'oil).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Strengthen ' 'emission ' 'controls ' 'and ' 'fuel ' 'efficiency ' 'standards ' 'on all ' 'gasoline ' 'and ' 'diesel-powered ' 'engines, ' 'including ' 'cars, ' 'trucks, ' 'and ' 'sport ' 'utility ' 'vehicles.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Support ' 'opening ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of the ' 'Arctic ' 'National ' 'Wildlife ' 'Refuge ' 'for oil ' 'exploration.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Encourage ' 'further ' 'development ' 'and use ' 'of ' 'alternative ' 'fuels ' 'to ' 'reduce ' 'pollution.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'k) ' 'Support ' 'the use ' 'of ' 'ethanol ' 'as an ' 'alternative ' 'fuel.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'l) ' 'Allow ' 'energy ' 'producers ' 'to ' 'trade ' 'pollution ' 'credits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'm) ' 'Support ' 'the ' 'Kyoto ' 'Protocol ' 'to ' 'limit ' 'global ' 'warming.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'n) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the environment ' 'and energy.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Gun Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Reauthorize ' 'the ban ' 'on the ' 'sale or ' 'transfer ' 'of ' 'semi-automatic ' 'guns, ' 'except ' 'those ' 'used ' 'for ' 'hunting.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Maintain ' 'and ' 'strengthen ' 'the ' 'current ' 'level ' 'of ' 'enforcement ' 'of ' 'existing ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) Ease ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Repeal ' 'federal ' 'restrictions ' 'on the ' 'purchase ' 'and ' 'possession ' 'of ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Allow ' 'citizens ' 'to ' 'carry ' 'concealed ' 'guns.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Require ' 'background ' 'checks ' 'on gun ' 'sales ' 'between ' 'private ' 'citizens ' 'at gun ' 'shows.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Require ' 'a ' 'license ' 'for gun ' 'possession.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding guns.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Health Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Providing ' 'health ' 'care is ' 'not a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Implement ' 'a ' 'universal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'program ' 'to ' 'guarantee ' 'coverage ' 'to all ' 'Americans ' 'regardless ' 'of ' 'income.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Expand ' 'eligibility ' 'for ' 'tax-free ' 'medical ' 'savings ' 'accounts.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Establish ' 'limits ' 'on the ' 'amount ' 'of ' 'punitive ' 'damages ' 'awarded ' 'in ' 'medical ' 'malpractice ' 'lawsuits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'expanding ' 'prescription ' 'drug ' 'coverage ' 'under ' 'Medicare.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Offer ' 'tax ' 'credits ' 'to ' 'individuals ' 'and ' 'small ' 'businesses ' 'to ' 'offset ' 'the ' 'cost of ' 'insurance ' 'coverage.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Support ' 'automatic ' 'enrollment ' 'of ' 'children ' 'in ' 'federal ' 'health ' 'care ' 'programs ' 'such as ' 'CHIP ' 'and ' 'Medicaid.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Support ' 'stem ' 'cell ' 'research ' 'on ' 'existing ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'i) ' 'Allow ' 'laboratories ' 'to ' 'create ' 'new ' 'lines ' 'of stem ' 'cells ' 'for ' 'additional ' 'research.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'j) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding health care.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Immigration Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Decrease ' 'the ' 'number ' 'of ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'allowed ' 'into ' 'the ' 'country.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Establish ' 'English ' 'as the ' 'official ' 'national ' 'language.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Support ' 'a ' 'temporary ' 'worker ' 'program ' 'that ' 'would ' 'enable ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'to work ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'legally.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Relax ' 'restrictions ' 'barring ' 'legal ' 'immigrants ' 'from ' 'using ' 'government ' 'funded ' 'social ' 'programs ' '(e.g. ' 'public ' 'housing, ' 'food ' 'stamps).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'amnesty ' 'for ' 'illegal ' 'immigrants ' 'already ' 'working ' 'in the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding immigration.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: ' 'International Aid'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'a) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when ' 'extraordinary ' 'circumstances ' 'cause ' 'disaster ' 'and ' 'threaten ' 'civilian ' 'lives.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'granted ' 'to ' 'countries ' 'when it ' 'is in ' 'the ' 'security ' 'interests ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'States.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) Aid ' 'should ' 'be ' 'eliminated ' 'for any ' 'nation ' 'with ' 'documented ' 'human ' 'rights ' 'abuses.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'International ' 'Aid ' 'programs ' 'should ' 'be ' 'scaled ' 'back ' 'and ' 'eventually ' 'eliminated.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International AidIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding United ' 'States economic assistance.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: ' 'International Policy'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'continue ' 'to ' 'provide ' 'leadership ' 'in the ' 'Israeli-Palestinian ' 'peace ' 'process?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'support ' 'the ' 'creation ' 'of a ' 'Palestinian ' 'state?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'withdraw ' 'its ' 'troops ' 'from ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'send ' 'more ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'Iraq?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Discuss ' 'your ' 'proposals ' 'for an ' 'exit ' 'strategy ' 'in ' 'Iraq. ' '(75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less. ' 'Please ' 'use an ' 'attached ' 'page if ' 'the ' 'space ' 'below ' 'is not ' 'adequate.)', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'diplomatic ' 'and ' 'economic ' 'pressure ' 'to ' 'encourage ' 'North ' 'Korea ' 'to ' 'abandon ' 'its ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'use ' 'military ' 'force ' 'to ' 'dismantle ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'nuclear ' 'weapons ' 'program?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'remove ' 'the ' 'North ' 'Korean ' 'government ' 'from ' 'power?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'military ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Afghanistan?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'maintain ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'decrease ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'of the ' 'United ' 'Nations?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'commit ' 'troops ' 'to ' 'United ' 'Nations ' 'peacekeeping ' 'missions?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '4) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'lift ' 'the ' 'travel ' 'ban to ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'increase ' 'its ' 'financial ' 'support ' 'to ' 'Colombia ' 'to ' 'combat ' '"the ' 'war on ' 'drugs?"', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '6) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'distribution ' 'of ' 'contraceptives?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'aid to ' 'African ' 'nations ' 'for ' 'AIDS ' 'prevention ' 'programs ' 'fund ' 'abstinence ' 'education?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International Policy1) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding the Middle East.2) ' 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Central and East ' 'Asia.3) Indicate which ' 'principles you support (if ' 'any) regarding the United ' 'Nations.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'International Aid, International ' 'Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: ' 'International Trade'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '1) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'North ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(NAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '2) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'Central ' 'American ' 'Free ' 'Trade ' 'Agreement ' '(CAFTA)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '3) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'General ' 'Agreement ' 'on ' 'Tariffs ' 'and ' 'Trade ' '(GATT)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '4) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'continued ' 'U.S. ' 'membership ' 'in the ' 'World ' 'Trade ' 'Organization ' '(WTO)?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '5) ' 'Should ' 'a ' "nation's " 'human ' 'rights ' 'record ' 'affect ' 'its ' 'normal ' 'trade ' 'relations ' '(most ' 'favored ' 'nation) ' 'status ' 'with ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': '6) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'trade ' 'embargo ' 'against ' 'Cuba?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': '7) ' 'Should ' 'trade ' 'agreements ' 'include ' 'provisions ' 'to ' 'address ' 'environmental ' 'concerns ' 'and to ' 'protect ' "workers' " 'rights?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': '8) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'International TradeIndicate ' 'which principles you support ' '(if any) regarding ' 'international trade.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'National Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'using ' 'military ' 'tribunals ' 'to try ' 'suspected ' 'terrorists ' 'when ' 'ordinary ' 'civilian ' 'courts ' 'are ' 'deemed ' 'inappropriate ' 'or ' 'impractical?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'No', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'grant ' 'law ' 'enforcement ' 'agencies ' 'greater ' 'discretion ' 'to read ' 'mail ' 'and ' 'email, ' 'tap ' 'phones, ' 'and ' 'conduct ' 'random ' 'searches ' 'to ' 'prevent ' 'future ' 'terrorist ' 'attacks?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'United ' 'States ' 'hold ' 'foreign ' 'states ' 'accountable ' 'for ' 'terrorists ' 'who ' 'operate ' 'in ' 'their ' 'country?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Should ' 'the ' 'federal ' 'government ' 'increase ' 'funding ' 'to ' 'states ' 'and ' 'cities ' 'for ' 'homeland ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'Yes', 'npatrow_text': 'e) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'the ' 'prohibition ' 'of ' 'torture ' 'or ' 'cruel, ' 'inhuman, ' 'or ' 'degrading ' 'treatment ' 'or ' 'punishment ' 'of ' 'prisoners ' 'in U.S. ' 'custody?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) Do ' 'you ' 'support ' 'a ' 'policy ' 'of ' 'pre-emptive ' 'military ' 'strikes ' 'against ' 'countries ' 'deemed ' 'to be a ' 'threat ' 'to U.S. ' 'national ' 'security?', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding national security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Social Security Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'which ' 'they ' 'manage ' 'themselves.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Allow ' 'workers ' 'to ' 'invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'their ' 'payroll ' 'tax in ' 'private ' 'accounts ' 'managed ' 'by ' 'private ' 'firms ' 'contracted ' 'by the ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Invest ' 'a ' 'portion ' 'of ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'assets ' 'collectively ' 'in ' 'stocks ' 'and ' 'bonds ' 'instead ' 'of ' 'United ' 'States ' 'Treasury ' 'securities.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Increase ' 'the ' 'payroll ' 'tax to ' 'better ' 'finance ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'in its ' 'current ' 'form.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Lower ' 'the ' 'annual ' 'cost-of-living ' 'increases.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Raise ' 'the ' 'retirement ' 'age for ' 'individual ' 'eligibility ' 'to ' 'receive ' 'full ' 'Social ' 'Security ' 'benefits.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'of ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding Social Security.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Technology and Communication ' 'Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Collect ' 'taxes ' 'on ' 'commercial ' 'Internet ' 'transactions.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Continue ' 'the ' 'moratorium ' 'on ' 'Internet ' 'taxation.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Implement ' 'government ' 'regulation ' 'of ' 'Internet ' 'content.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Support ' 'government ' 'mandates ' 'to ' 'curtail ' 'violent ' 'and ' 'sexual ' 'content ' 'on ' 'television.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Support ' 'strict ' 'penalties ' 'for ' 'Internet ' 'crimes ' '(e.g. ' 'hacking, ' 'identity ' 'theft, ' 'worms/viruses).', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'legislation ' 'to ' 'detail ' 'how ' 'personal ' 'information ' 'can be ' 'collected ' 'and ' 'used on ' 'the ' 'Internet.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Regulating ' 'the ' 'Internet ' 'is not ' 'a ' 'responsibility ' 'of the ' 'federal ' 'government.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'h) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding technology and ' 'communication.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'answer_type': 'a', 'header_text': 'Welfare and Poverty Issues'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'a) ' 'Require ' 'welfare ' 'recipients ' 'to ' 'spend ' 'at ' 'least ' '40 ' 'hours a ' 'week in ' 'a ' 'combination ' 'of work ' 'and ' 'training ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'b) ' 'Increase ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'child ' 'care ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'c) ' 'Continue ' 'to give ' 'states ' 'and ' 'local ' 'governments ' 'flexibility ' 'in and ' 'responsibility ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'programs ' 'through ' 'federal ' 'block ' 'grants.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'd) ' 'Direct ' 'federal ' 'poverty ' 'aid ' 'through ' 'religious, ' 'community-based, ' 'or ' 'other ' 'non-profit ' 'organizations.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'e) ' 'Abolish ' 'all ' 'federal ' 'welfare ' 'programs.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': 'X', 'npatrow_text': 'f) ' 'Support ' 'housing ' 'assistance ' 'for ' 'welfare ' 'recipients.', 'row_profile': False}, {'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'g) ' 'Other ' 'or ' 'expanded ' 'principles', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': 'Indicate which principles ' 'you support (if any) ' 'regarding welfare and ' 'poverty.', 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}, {'electionyear': 2006, 'header': {'header_text': 'Legislative Priorities'}, 'npat_name': 'Congressional Election 2006 National Political ' 'Awareness Test', 'npatcandidate_id': 23916, 'text_types': {'answer_text': [], 'npatoption_text': [{'npatoption_text': None, 'npatrow_text': 'On an ' 'attached ' 'page, ' 'disk, ' 'or via ' 'email, ' 'please ' 'explain ' 'in a ' 'total ' 'of 75 ' 'words ' 'or ' 'less, ' 'your ' 'top two ' 'or ' 'three ' 'priorities ' 'if ' 'elected. ' 'If they ' 'require ' 'additional ' 'funding ' 'for ' 'implementation, ' 'please ' 'explain ' 'how you ' 'would ' 'obtain ' 'this ' 'funding.', 'row_profile': False}], 'npatrow_text': [], 'our_npatoption_text': [], 'returnedCitations': []}}], 'socialWebaddresses': [5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10], 'title': 'Ed Markey - Political Positions - '}

Context processors

django.template.context_processors.csrf: Toggle context
{'csrf_token': <SimpleLazyObject: 'zTHU8NyoOCrg27yMhhDBhhnvrMuzbaNLiB3ZYdhsLkMIgqN9dzAI9frTiNpQKavR'>}
django.template.context_processors.debug: Toggle context
{}
django.template.context_processors.request: Toggle context
{'request': <WSGIRequest: GET '/candidate/political-courage-test/26900/ed-markey'>}
django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth: Toggle context
{'user': <SimpleLazyObject: <django.contrib.auth.models.AnonymousUser object at 0x7dac081e1c10>>, 'perms': <django.contrib.auth.context_processors.PermWrapper object at 0x7dac08301e50>}
django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages: Toggle context
{'messages': <django.contrib.messages.storage.fallback.FallbackStorage object at 0x7dac03c94cb0>, 'DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LEVELS': {'DEBUG': 10, 'INFO': 20, 'SUCCESS': 25, 'WARNING': 30, 'ERROR': 40}}

Cache calls from 1 backend

Summary

Total calls	Total time	Cache hits	Cache misses
0	0 ms	0	0

Commands

add	get	set	get_or_set	touch	delete	clear	get_many	set_many	delete_many	has_key	incr	decr	incr_version	decr_version
0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0

Signals

Signal	Receivers
class_prepared
connection_created	register_type_handlers
got_request_exception
m2m_changed
post_delete
post_init	ImageField.update_dimension_fields, ImageField.update_dimension_fields, ImageField.update_dimension_fields
post_migrate	create_permissions, create_contenttypes, create_default_site
post_save	create_user_profile, TagField._save
pre_delete	clear_site_cache
pre_init
pre_migrate	inject_rename_contenttypes_operations
pre_save	clear_site_cache, set_zip4_userprofile
request_finished	close_old_connections, close_caches, reset_urlconf
request_started	reset_queries, close_old_connections
setting_changed	reset_cache, clear_cache_handlers, update_installed_apps, update_connections_time_zone, clear_routers_cache, reset_template_engines, clear_serializers_cache, language_changed, localize_settings_changed, file_storage_changed, complex_setting_changed, root_urlconf_changed, static_storage_changed, static_finders_changed, auth_password_validators_changed, user_model_swapped, update_toolbar_config, reset_hashers, reload_api_settings, reload_api_settings, uninstall_if_needed, clear_caches, FileSystemStorage._clear_cached_properties, FileSystemStorage._clear_cached_properties, FileSystemStorage._clear_cached_properties, FileSystemStorage._clear_cached_properties, StaticFilesStorage._clear_cached_properties

Path	Location
.DS_Store	/var/www/justfacts/assets/.DS_Store
.well-known/apple-developer-merchantid-domain-association	/var/www/justfacts/assets/.well-known/apple-developer-merchantid-domain-association
pdfs/Mobile_Messaging_Terms_and_conditions.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/Mobile_Messaging_Terms_and_conditions.pdf
pdfs/CNIP-signed-bylaws-2023.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/CNIP-signed-bylaws-2023.pdf
pdfs/PolicyforFundraisingandGiftAcceptance_1.3_Edition.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/PolicyforFundraisingandGiftAcceptance_1.3_Edition.pdf
pdfs/CNIP2018.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/CNIP2018.pdf
pdfs/CNIP2019.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/CNIP2019.pdf
pdfs/2021/162017-Vote Smart-Brochure-Proof.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/2021/162017-Vote Smart-Brochure-Proof.pdf
pdfs/2021/990-2021.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/2021/990-2021.pdf
pdfs/2020/CNIP2020.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/2020/CNIP2020.pdf
pdfs/2020/Vote-Smart-FY21-Audit-Report-Final-Signed.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/2020/Vote-Smart-FY21-Audit-Report-Final-Signed.pdf
pdfs/2020/VoteSmartbrochure.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/2020/VoteSmartbrochure.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/2023_states/2023_New_Jersey_State_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/2023_states/2023_New_Jersey_State_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/2023_states/2023_Mississippi_State_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/2023_states/2023_Mississippi_State_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/2023_states/2023_Virginia_State_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/2023_states/2023_Virginia_State_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/2023_states/2023_Kentucky_State_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/2023_states/2023_Kentucky_State_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/2023_states/2023_Louisiana_State_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/2023_states/2023_Louisiana_State_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MS_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MS_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_IN_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_IN_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_AL_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_AL_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_WY_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_WY_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_NY_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_NY_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_NJ_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_NJ_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_SC_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_SC_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MA_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MA_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_NM_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_NM_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_NB_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_NB_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MD_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MD_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MO_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MO_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MINN_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MINN_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_AZ_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_AZ_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_PA_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_PA_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_OK_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_OK_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_OH_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_OH_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_NV_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_NV_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_WA_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_WA_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_FL_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_FL_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MI_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_MI_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_CO_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_CO_PCT.pdf
pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_OR_PCT.pdf	/var/www/justfacts/assets/pdfs/forcandidates/states/2022_OR_PCT.pdf

Path	Location
admin/img/icon-no.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/icon-no.svg
admin/img/README.txt	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/README.txt
admin/img/icon-yes.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/icon-yes.svg
admin/img/inline-delete.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/inline-delete.svg
admin/img/selector-icons.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/selector-icons.svg
admin/img/icon-calendar.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/icon-calendar.svg
admin/img/search.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/search.svg
admin/img/LICENSE	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/LICENSE
admin/img/icon-unknown.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/icon-unknown.svg
admin/img/icon-viewlink.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/icon-viewlink.svg
admin/img/icon-changelink.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/icon-changelink.svg
admin/img/calendar-icons.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/calendar-icons.svg
admin/img/icon-alert.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/icon-alert.svg
admin/img/icon-unknown-alt.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/icon-unknown-alt.svg
admin/img/tooltag-add.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/tooltag-add.svg
admin/img/icon-addlink.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/icon-addlink.svg
admin/img/sorting-icons.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/sorting-icons.svg
admin/img/icon-clock.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/icon-clock.svg
admin/img/icon-deletelink.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/icon-deletelink.svg
admin/img/tooltag-arrowright.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/tooltag-arrowright.svg
admin/img/gis/move_vertex_off.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/gis/move_vertex_off.svg
admin/img/gis/move_vertex_on.svg	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/img/gis/move_vertex_on.svg
admin/fonts/README.txt	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/fonts/README.txt
admin/fonts/LICENSE.txt	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/fonts/LICENSE.txt
admin/fonts/Roboto-Regular-webfont.woff	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/fonts/Roboto-Regular-webfont.woff
admin/fonts/Roboto-Light-webfont.woff	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/fonts/Roboto-Light-webfont.woff
admin/fonts/Roboto-Bold-webfont.woff	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/fonts/Roboto-Bold-webfont.woff
admin/js/SelectFilter2.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/SelectFilter2.js
admin/js/nav_sidebar.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/nav_sidebar.js
admin/js/core.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/core.js
admin/js/popup_response.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/popup_response.js
admin/js/collapse.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/collapse.js
admin/js/autocomplete.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/autocomplete.js
admin/js/change_form.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/change_form.js
admin/js/jquery.init.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/jquery.init.js
admin/js/calendar.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/calendar.js
admin/js/urlify.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/urlify.js
admin/js/cancel.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/cancel.js
admin/js/prepopulate_init.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/prepopulate_init.js
admin/js/actions.js	/usr/local/lib/python3.12/dist-packages/django/contrib/admin/static/admin/js/actions.js

Ed Markey's Issue Positions (Political Courage Test)

Key

Issue Positions

This candidate has responded to a Political Courage Test in a previous election. As a continued effort to provide the American public with factual information on candidates running for public office, these archived responses are made available here.

Abortion Issues

Budgetary, Spending, and Tax Issues, Part 1: Budget Priorities

Budgetary, Spending, and Tax Issues, Part 2: Defense Spending

Budgetary, Spending, and Tax Issues, Part 3: Taxes (A)

Budgetary, Spending, and Taxes, Part 3: Taxes (B)

Campaign Finance and Government Reform Issues

Crime Issues

Drug Issues

Education Issues

Employment and Affirmative Action Issues

Environment and Energy Issues

Gun Issues

Health Issues

Immigration Issues

International Aid, International Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 1: International Aid

International Aid, International Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 2: International Policy

International Aid, International Policy, and Trade Issues, Part 3: International Trade

National Security Issues

Social Security Issues

Technology and Communication Issues

Welfare and Poverty Issues

Legislative Priorities

Navigation

Versions

Time

Resource usage

Browser timing

Settings from justfacts_project.settings

Headers

Request headers

Response headers

WSGI environ

Request

View information

No cookies

No session data

No GET data

No POST data

SQL queries from 1 connection

Static files (669 found, 39 used)

Static file path

Static file apps

Static files

django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder (498 files)

django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder (171 files)

Templates (12 rendered)

Template paths

Templates

Context processors

Cache calls from 1 backend

Summary

Commands

Signals