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J. Rogers Pope's Ratings and Endorsements

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

17%
2023
32%
2022
72%
2021
85%
2020
88%
2019
67%
2019
75%
2018
77%
2017
63%
2016-2018
58%
2016-2017
50%
2016
72%
2015
62%
2014
67%
2013
61%
2012-2014
58%
2012-2013
58%
2012
63%
2011
81%
2010
85%
2009
80%
2008-2011
85%
2008-2010
79%
2008
57%
2014
57%
2014
91%
2022
73%
2021
100%
2020
100%
2019
91%
2018
83%
2016
100%
2015
90%
2014
90%
2013
64%
2011
90%
2010
89%
2009
89
2008
16%
2013-2014
16%
2013-2014
73%
2023
91%
2022
91%
2022
73%
2021
73%
2021
100%
2020
100%
2020
100%
2019
100%
2019
91%
2018
91%
2018
83%
2016
83%
2016
100%
2015
100%
2015
90%
2014
90%
2014
90%
2013
90%
2013
64%
2011
64%
2011
90%
2010
90%
2010
89%
2009
89%
2009
89
2008
89
2008
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