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Patricia Ticer's Ratings and Endorsements

Deceased

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

44%
2002-2003
58%
2000-2001
68%
1999
56%
1998
48
2010
48
2010
46
2010
46
2010
50%
2010
50%
2010
52
2009
52
2009
75%
2009
75%
2009
57
2009
57
2009
64
2009
64
2009
53
2008
53
2008
51%
2007
51%
2007
70%
2005
70%
2005
64%
2004
64%
2004
57%
2003
57%
2003
80%
2002
80%
2002
58%
2001
58%
2001
82%
2000
82%
2000
58
1999
58
1999
45
1997
45
1997
96%
2010
96%
2010
96%
2009
96%
2009
95
2008
95%
2007
95%
2007
100%
2006
100%
2006
95%
2005
95%
2005
100%
2004
100%
2004
100%
2004
100%
2004
100%
2003
100%
2003
100%
2002
100%
2002
100%
2001
100%
2001
100%
1999
100%
1999
100%
2003
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