Card image cap

Larry Wiley's Ratings and Endorsements

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

100%
2006
100%
2006
27%
2013
29%
2012
43%
2011
31%
2010
25%
2014
25%
2014
25%
2013
25%
2013
29%
2013
29%
2013
30%
2012
30%
2012
25%
2012
25%
2012
27%
2010
27%
2010
23%
2010
23%
2010
33%
2009
33%
2009
18%
2008
18%
2008
22%
2007
22%
2007
20%
2006
20%
2006
16%
2005
16%
2005
44%
2014
27%
2013
25%
2012
88%
2013
88%
2013
13%
2012
13%
2012
63%
2011
63%
2011
57%
2010
57%
2010
100%
2009
100%
2009
88%
2008
88%
2008
63%
2007
63%
2007
88%
2006
88%
2006
27%
2013
29%
2012
43%
2011
31%
2010
65%
2013
54%
2012
33%
2011
46%
2010
57%
2009
53%
2008
56%
2007
47%
2006
27%
2005
27%
2013
29%
2012
43%
2011
31%
2010
27%
2013
29%
2012
43%
2011
31%
2010
65%
2013
54%
2012
33%
2011
46%
2010
57%
2009
53%
2008
56%
2007
47%
2006
27%
2005
arrow_upward