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Michael Collins' Ratings and Endorsements

Deceased

Vote Smart displays all known interest group ratings for each candidate and official, regardless of issue or bias.

Keep in mind that ratings done by special interest groups often do not represent a non-partisan stance. In addition, some groups select votes that tend to favor members of one political party over another, rather than choosing votes based solely on issue concerns. Nevertheless, they can be invaluable in showing where an incumbent has stood on a series of votes in the past one or two years, especially when ratings by groups on all sides of an issue are compared. Website links, if available, and descriptions of the organizations offering performance evaluations are accessible by clicking on the name of the group.

With rare exceptions, Vote Smart displays interest group ratings as a 0-100 percentage. While many interest groups use percentages as ratings to begin with, please note that Vote Smart has translated some ratings to a percentage from a different rating system for consistency and ease in understanding. Please visit the group's website, email us at ratings@votesmart.org or call our Voter Information Hotline at 1-888-VOTESMART for more specific information.

97%
2001-2002
96%
1999-2000
100%
2001-2002
94%
1999-2000
92%
1999
100%
1997-1998
100%
1997
100%
1996
0%
1999
0%
1995-2003
0%
1995-1998
0%
1993-1996
0%
2001
64%
1999
90%
1995-1996
79%
1993-1994
71%
2001-2002
71%
2001-2002
50%
1999-2000
50%
1999-2000
11%
1998
29%
1997
33%
1996
20%
1995
33%
1994
33%
1993
Fence Sitter
2002
Fence Sitter
2002
0%
2001-2002
50%
2001-2002
50%
2001-2002
17%
2000
50%
2001-2002
50%
2001-2002
50%
2001-2002
50%
2001-2002
50%
2001-2002
50%
2001-2002
13%
1999-2000
13%
1999-2000
17%
1999
0%
1997
25%
1995-1996
25%
1995-1996
25%
1995
29%
1993-1994
29%
1993-1994
0%
2003
0%
2003
100%
2003
86%
2003
86%
2003
33%
2003
33%
2003
67%
2003
67%
2003
89%
2003
89%
2003
0%
2003
0%
2003
95%
2003
95%
2003
72%
2002
72%
2002
75%
2002
75%
2002
21%
2002
21%
2002
24%
2002
24%
2002
79%
2002
79%
2002
21%
2002
21%
2002
0%
2002
73%
2002
73%
2002
20%
2001
20%
2001
33%
2001
33%
2001
60%
2001
60%
2001
33%
2001
33%
2001
69%
2001
69%
2001
68%
2001
68%
2001
85%
2000
85%
2000
79%
2000
79%
2000
25%
2000
25%
2000
69%
2000
69%
2000
0%
2000
6%
2000
10%
1999
10%
1999
4%
1999
91%
1999
91%
1999
16%
1999
16%
1999
79%
1999
79%
1999
86%
1999
86%
1999
75%
1998
75%
1998
90%
1998
90%
1998
0%
1998
19%
1998
19%
1998
88%
1998
88%
1998
3%
1998
0%
1996
0%
1996
82%
1996
82%
1996
90%
1996
90%
1996
0%
1996
79%
1996
79%
1996
71%
2001-2002
90%
2001-2002
88%
2001-2002
100%
2003
100%
2001-2002
14%
2001-2002
14%
2001-2002
27%
1999-2000
27%
1999-2000
32%
1997-1998
32%
1997-1998
45%
1997
45%
1997
15%
1995-1996
15%
1995-1996
100%
1997-1998
0%
2001
0%
1999-2000
0%
1999-2000
9%
1999
0%
1997-1998
0%
1997-1998
0%
1995-1996
0%
1995-1996
100%
1995-1996
100%
1995-1996
95%
1997
86%
1996
29%
1999-2000
10%
2002
10%
2002
0%
2001
0%
2001
10%
2000
10%
2000
9%
1999
9%
1999
0%
1998
0%
1998
8%
1997
8%
1997
0%
1996
0%
1996
0%
1995
0%
1995
9%
2001-2002
97%
2001-2002
96%
1999-2000
0%
2001-2002
14%
2001-2002
14%
2001-2002
27%
1999-2000
27%
1999-2000
32%
1997-1998
32%
1997-1998
45%
1997
45%
1997
15%
1995-1996
15%
1995-1996
0%
1999-2000
0%
2001-2002
0%
2002
97%
2001-2002
96%
1999-2000
92%
2001-2002
97%
1999-2000
95%
1997-1998
100%
1995-1996
73%
2002
64%
2001
62%
1999
61%
1998
61%
1997
84%
1995
29%
2001-2002
29%
2001-2002
80%
1999-2000
80%
1999-2000
33%
1999-2000
33%
1999-2000
63%
1997-1998
63%
1997-1998
40%
1995
20%
1995
100%
2003-2004
100%
2003-2004
49%
2001-2002
-6
2001-2002
0%
2001-2002
0%
2002-2003
0%
2001-2002
0%
2001-2002
0%
2000
0%
1999
33%
1998
0%
1997
17%
1996
0%
2003
10%
1997-1998
10%
1997-1998
13%
1995-1996
13%
1995-1996
13%
2001-2002
50%
1999-2000
50%
1999-2000
11%
1998
29%
1997
33%
1996
20%
1995
33%
1994
33%
1993
0%
2001
0%
1999-2000
0%
1999-2000
9%
1999
0%
1997-1998
0%
1997-1998
0%
1995-1996
0%
1995-1996
100%
2003-2004
100%
2003-2004
95%
1997
86%
1996
29%
1999-2000
10%
2002
10%
2002
0%
2001
0%
2001
10%
2000
10%
2000
9%
1999
9%
1999
0%
1998
0%
1998
8%
1997
8%
1997
0%
1996
0%
1996
0%
1995
0%
1995
-6
2001-2002
0%
2001-2002
0%
2001-2002
0%
2000
0%
1999
33%
1998
0%
1997
17%
1996
100%
2003
100%
2002
87%
1999-2000
100%
1997-1998
100%
1997
100%
1995-1996
93%
2001-2002
100%
2000
75%
1997-1998
100%
1995-1996
100%
1995-1996
100%
1995-1996
0%
2001
0%
1999-2000
0%
1999-2000
9%
1999
0%
1997-1998
0%
1997-1998
0%
1995-1996
0%
1995-1996
0%
2001
100%
2003
97%
2001-2002
97%
2001-2002
96%
1999-2000
96%
1999-2000
92%
2003
100%
2002
100%
2002
87%
1999-2000
87%
1999-2000
100%
1997-1998
100%
1997-1998
100%
1997
100%
1997
100%
1995-1996
100%
1995-1996
90
2003
90
2003
90
2003
90
2003
90
2003
89
2002
89
2002
89
2002
89
2002
89
2002
89
2002
73%
2001
73%
2001
78%
2000
78%
2000
80%
2013
50%
2004
50%
2004
43%
2003
43%
2003
75%
2002
75%
2002
70%
2001
70%
2001
74%
2000
74%
2000
70%
1999
70%
1999
80%
1998
80%
1998
59%
1997
59%
1997
58%
1995-1996
58%
1995-1996
58%
1995-1996
58%
1995-1996
100%
1995-1996
100%
1995-1996
95%
2002
95%
2001
87.5%
2000
82%
1999
100%
1998
75%
2002
14%
2001-2002
14%
2001-2002
27%
1999-2000
27%
1999-2000
32%
1997-1998
32%
1997-1998
45%
1997
45%
1997
15%
1995-1996
15%
1995-1996
0%
2002
0%
2001-2002
0%
2001-2002
0%
2000
0%
1999
33%
1998
0%
1997
17%
1996
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